Färger och Former - Linjer, Vinklar och Kurvor
Läs den här lektionen för att lära dig namnen på några linjer, vinklar och kurvor på engelska, såsom "stråle", "spetsig vinkel" och "båge".
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an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

axel, imaginär linje
(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

axel, mittlinje
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

kors, kryss
a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonal, diagonal linje
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

sicksack, bruten linje
a straight line that is terminated by a secondary line at each end, resembling the letter H

balbis, rak linje som avslutas av en sekundär linje i varje ände
a straight line with one endpoint that extends infinitely in the other direction

stråle, halvlinje
a portion of a straight line that is defined by two distinct endpoints

linjesegment, segment
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

parallell, parallell linje
a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection

vinkelrät, vinkelrät linje
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

tangent, tangentlinje
a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points

sekant, sekantlinje
a pair of adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines, which add up to 180 degrees

linjärt par, intilliggande vinkelpar
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

spetsig vinkel, vinkel mindre än 90 grader
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

trubbig vinkel, konkav vinkel
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

rät vinkel, 90 graders vinkel
an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

rak vinkel, 180 graders vinkel
an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees

sned vinkel, icke-rät vinkel
an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees

reflexvinkel, trubbig vinkel
a complete revolution or turn around a fixed point or axis, covering a 360-degree angle

full rotation, komplett varv
an angle measured counterclockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

positiv vinkel, vinkel i positiv riktning
an angle measured clockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

negativ vinkel, medurs vinkel
two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not overlap, and are not in a straight line

intilliggande vinklar, angränsande vinklar
the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians

plan vinkel, dihedral vinkel
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

båge, del av en cirkel
a shape, line or surface that is hollow and is rounded inward

konkavitet, konkav krökning
(geometry) a shape formed when a circular cone is intersected by a plane

konisk sektion, konisk
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

månskära, halvmåne
something that resembles a spiral or coil

lock, spiral
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spiral, helix
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabel, parabolisk kurva
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hyperbel, hyperbolisk kurva
a continuous curve that does not intersect itself, and can be traced without lifting the pen or pencil from the paper

enkel kurva, icke-snittande kurva
a curve that intersects itself, or has overlapping segments, requiring the pen or pencil to be lifted from the paper while tracing it

icke-enkel kurva, självkorsande kurva
a curve that does not intersect itself and has distinct endpoints, meaning it does not form a closed shape or loop

öppen kurva, öppen båge
a curve that begins and ends at the same point, forming a closed loop

sluten kurva, sluten slinga
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