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Kolory i Kształty - Linie, kąty i krzywe
Przeczytaj tę lekcję, aby poznać nazwy niektórych linii, kątów i krzywych w języku angielskim, takie jak „promień”, „kąt ostry” i „łuk”.
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an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves
oś, oś obrotu
(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins
oś, osiem
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other
krzyż, znak krzyża
a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle
przekątna, przekątna prostokąta
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right
ząb, zębatka
a straight line that is terminated by a secondary line at each end, resembling the letter H
balbis, linia H
a straight line with one endpoint that extends infinitely in the other direction
promień, ray
a portion of a straight line that is defined by two distinct endpoints
odcinek prostej, segment prostej
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended
paralele, linia równoległa
a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection
prostopadła, prosta prostopadła
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency
styczna, tangenta
a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points
secanta, sekwenta
a pair of adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines, which add up to 180 degrees
para kątów sąsiednich, para liniowa
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)
kąt ostry, kąt acute
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees
kąt rozwarty, kąt obtuse
an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line
kąt prosty, kąt półpełny
an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees
kąt oblique, kąt skośny
an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees
kąt odblaskowy, kąt refleksyjny
a complete revolution or turn around a fixed point or axis, covering a 360-degree angle
pełny obrót, całkowity obrót
an angle measured counterclockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians
kąt dodatni, kąt o dodatniej wartości
an angle measured clockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians
kąt ujemny, kąt negatywny
two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not overlap, and are not in a straight line
kąty przyległe, kąty sąsiednie
the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians
kąt płaski, kąt w płaszczyźnie
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved
łuk, fragment okręgu
a shape, line or surface that is hollow and is rounded inward
wklęsłość, wklęsły kształt
(geometry) a shape formed when a circular cone is intersected by a plane
odcinek stożkowy, sekcja stożkowa
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters
półksiężyc, ksieżycowy kształt
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis
spirala, kręt
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points
elipsa, krzywa eliptyczna
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth
parabola, krzywa paraboliczna
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches
hiperbola, krzywa hiperboliczna
a continuous curve that does not intersect itself, and can be traced without lifting the pen or pencil from the paper
krzywa prosta, krzywa nieskrzyżowana
a curve that intersects itself, or has overlapping segments, requiring the pen or pencil to be lifted from the paper while tracing it
krzywa niesimple, krzywa z nałożonymi segmentami
a curve that does not intersect itself and has distinct endpoints, meaning it does not form a closed shape or loop
krzywa otwarta, linia otwarta
a curve that begins and ends at the same point, forming a closed loop
krzywa zamknięta, zakrzywienie zamknięte
| Kolory i Kształty | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Linie, kąty i krzywe | Słowa związane z kształtami | ||
