Colori e Forme - Linee, Angoli e Curve
Leggi questa lezione per imparare i nomi di alcune linee, angoli e curve in inglese, come "raggio", "angolo acuto" e "arco".
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an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

asse
(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

asse
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

croce, segno di spunta
a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonale
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag
a straight line that is terminated by a secondary line at each end, resembling the letter H

balbis, linea retta terminata da una linea secondaria a ciascuna estremità
a straight line with one endpoint that extends infinitely in the other direction

raggio, semiretta
a portion of a straight line that is defined by two distinct endpoints

segmento di linea, segmento
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

parallela, linea parallela
a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection

perpendicolare, linea perpendicolare
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

tangente, linea tangente
a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points

secante, linea secante
a pair of adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines, which add up to 180 degrees

coppia lineare, paio lineare
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

angolo acuto, angolo inferiore a 90 gradi
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

angolo ottuso, angolo convesso
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

angolo retto
an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

angolo piatto, angolo retto di 180 gradi
an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees

angolo obliquo, angolo non retto
an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees

angolo concavo, angolo riflesso
a complete revolution or turn around a fixed point or axis, covering a 360-degree angle

rotazione completa, giro completo
an angle measured counterclockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

angolo positivo, angolo in senso positivo
an angle measured clockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

angolo negativo, angolo orario
two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not overlap, and are not in a straight line

angoli adiacenti, angoli contigui
the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians

angolo piano, angolo diedro
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

arco
(geometry) a shape formed when a circular cone is intersected by a plane

sezione conica
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

mezzaluna
something that resembles a spiral or coil

ricciolo
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spirale
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabola
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

iperbole, curva iperbolica
a continuous curve that does not intersect itself, and can be traced without lifting the pen or pencil from the paper

curva semplice, curva non intersecante
a curve that intersects itself, or has overlapping segments, requiring the pen or pencil to be lifted from the paper while tracing it

curva non semplice, curva auto-intersecante
a curve that does not intersect itself and has distinct endpoints, meaning it does not form a closed shape or loop

curva aperta, arco aperto
a curve that begins and ends at the same point, forming a closed loop

curva chiusa, anello chiuso
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