Kleuren en Vormen - Lijnen, Hoeken en Curven
Lees deze les om de namen van enkele lijnen, hoeken en curves in het Engels te leren, zoals "straal", "scherpe hoek" en "boog".
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an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

as, denkbeeldige lijn
(geometry) an arbitrary straight line that passes through the center of a symmetrical object or around which an object spins

as, centrale lijn
a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

kruis, kruisteken
a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

diagonaal, diagonale lijn
(geometry) a shape that consists of a line alternating its direction to left and right

zigzag, gebroken lijn
a straight line that is terminated by a secondary line at each end, resembling the letter H

balbis, rechte lijn die aan elk uiteinde wordt beëindigd door een secundaire lijn
a straight line with one endpoint that extends infinitely in the other direction

straal, halfrechte
a portion of a straight line that is defined by two distinct endpoints

lijnstuk, segment
a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

parallel, parallelle lijn
a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection

loodrecht, loodrechte lijn
a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

raaklijn, tangenslijn
a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points

secans, snijlijn
a pair of adjacent angles formed by two intersecting lines, which add up to 180 degrees

lineair paar, aangrenzend hoekenpaar
an angle that measures between 0 and 90 degrees, which is less than a right angle (90 degrees)

scherpe hoek, hoek kleiner dan 90 graden
an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

stompe hoek, holle hoek
an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

rechte hoek, hoek van 90 graden
an angle that measures exactly 180 degrees, which is the same as a straight line

gestrekte hoek, hoek van 180 graden
an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees

schuine hoek, niet-rechte hoek
an angle that measures greater than 180 degrees but less than 360 degrees

reflexhoek, stompe hoek
a complete revolution or turn around a fixed point or axis, covering a 360-degree angle

volledige rotatie, volledige omwenteling
an angle measured counterclockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

positieve hoek, hoek in positieve richting
an angle measured clockwise from the initial side of a reference angle in standard position, usually expressed in degrees or radians

negatieve hoek, hoek met de klok mee
two angles that share a common vertex and a common side, but do not overlap, and are not in a straight line

aangrenzende hoeken, aanliggende hoeken
the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians

vlakke hoek, dihedrale hoek
(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

boog, deel van een cirkel
a shape, line or surface that is hollow and is rounded inward

concaviteit, holle kromming
(geometry) a shape formed when a circular cone is intersected by a plane

kegelsnede, conische
a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

halve maan, maansikkel
something that resembles a spiral or coil

krul, spiraal
(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

spiraal, helix
(geometry) a closed plane curve that has two focal points

ellips, elliptische curve
(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

parabool, parabolische curve
a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

hyperbool, hyperbolische kromme
a continuous curve that does not intersect itself, and can be traced without lifting the pen or pencil from the paper

eenvoudige kromme, niet-snijdende kromme
a curve that intersects itself, or has overlapping segments, requiring the pen or pencil to be lifted from the paper while tracing it

niet-eenvoudige curve, zelfkruisende curve
a curve that does not intersect itself and has distinct endpoints, meaning it does not form a closed shape or loop

open curve, open boog
a curve that begins and ends at the same point, forming a closed loop

gesloten kromme, gesloten lus
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