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颜色和形状 - 直线、角度和曲线

阅读本课,学习一些直线、角度和曲线的英文名称,例如“射线”、“锐角”和“弧”。

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Words Related to Colors and Shapes
axis
[名词]

an imaginary line in the middle of an object around which the object revolves

轴心, 轴线

轴心, 轴线

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cross
[名词]

a mark or an object formed by two short lines or pieces crossing each other

交叉, 十字

交叉, 十字

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diagonal
[名词]

a straight line connecting opposite corners of a flat shape at an angle

对角线, 斜线

对角线, 斜线

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parallel
[名词]

a pair of geometric figures, such as lines or planes, that do not meet or intersect, no matter how far they are extended

平行线, 平行面

平行线, 平行面

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a line or structure that meets another at a right angle, creating a 90-degree intersection

垂直线, 垂直结构

垂直线, 垂直结构

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tangent
[名词]

a straight line that touches a curve or surface at exactly one point, known as the point of tangency

切线, 切触线

切线, 切触线

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secant
[名词]

a line that crosses a curve at least at two distinct points

割线, Secant线

割线, Secant线

Ex: By drawing secant, they could approximate the behavior of the curve between the points .
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obtuse angle
[名词]

an angle that measures more than 90 degrees but less than 180 degrees

钝角, 钝角度

钝角, 钝角度

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right angle
[名词]

an angle measuring exactly 90 degrees

直角, 90度角

直角, 90度角

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an angle that measures either less or more that 90 degrees

斜角, 钝角

斜角, 钝角

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plane angle
[名词]

the measure of the tilt between two lines or surfaces in two-dimensional space, typically given in degrees or radians

平面角, 平面角度

平面角, 平面角度

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arc
[名词]

(geometry) a part of a circle, which is curved

弧, 圆弧

弧, 圆弧

Ex: When measuring arc, it is important to identify the center of the circle .
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crescent
[名词]

a curved shape with narrow points at the ends that appears wider in the middle, like the shape of the moon in its first and last quarters

新月, 弯月

新月, 弯月

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curl
[名词]

something that resembles a spiral or coil

卷发, 卷曲

卷发, 卷曲

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spiral
[名词]

(geometry) a curved shape or design that gradually winds around a center or axis

螺旋, 螺旋形状

螺旋, 螺旋形状

Ex: The gymnast executed a flawless series of spins and jumps , creating an impressive spiral.
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parabola
[名词]

(geometry) a symmetrical open curve that is similar to the path of an object thrown into the air passes till it falls back to earth

抛物线, 对称开口曲线

抛物线, 对称开口曲线

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hyperbola
[名词]

a geometric curve formed by the intersection of a plane with two cones, resulting in two symmetrical branches

双曲线, 超曲线

双曲线, 超曲线

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颜色和形状
直线、角度和曲线与形状相关的单词
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