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IELTS الأكاديمي (الفرقة 8 وما فوق) - Religion

هنا، سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالدين والضرورية لامتحان IELTS الأكاديمي.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
Gospel

the written message or teachings of a religious leader that is accepted by their followers

إنجيل

إنجيل

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[اسم]
apostle

any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

رسول

رسول

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exorcism

the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place

طرد الأرواح الشريرة

طرد الأرواح الشريرة

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[اسم]
sacrilege

the act of disrespectfully treating a sacred item or place

تدنيس

تدنيس

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pantheism

the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God

بانتيزم

بانتيزم

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polytheism

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

وثنية

وثنية

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purgatory

in certain Christian beliefs, a temporary state of purification for souls after death, preparing them for entry into heaven

مطهر

مطهر

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[اسم]
eschatology

the branch of theology concerned with the study of the end times, final events, and the ultimate destiny of humanity and the world

علم الخاتمة

علم الخاتمة

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resurrection

the return to life of Christ on the third day after his death on the cross, according to the New Testament

القيامة

القيامة

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sanctity

the state or quality of being sacred or morally pure

قدسية

قدسية

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commandment

one of the biblical Ten Commandments, guiding ethical conduct in religious traditions

وصية

وصية

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creationism

the belief that the universe and living organisms originated through divine acts of creation, often differing from scientific explanations such as evolution

الخلق

الخلق

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[اسم]
deadly sin

a severe or morally corrupting sin, traditionally one of seven sins in Christian theology, including lust, gluttony, greed, sloth, wrath, envy, and pride

الخطيئة المميتة

الخطيئة المميتة

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doomsday

a belief or prophecy predicting a catastrophic end to the world within religious traditions

يوم القيامة

يوم القيامة

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heresy

an opinion that is profoundly against the official principles of a particular religion

هرطقة

هرطقة

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millenarianism

a belief system that anticipates a profound transformation of society, often associated with the coming of a messianic age or a thousand-year reign (millennium) of peace and righteousness

ميلنارية

ميلنارية

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[اسم]
paganism

the belief in or worship of multiple deities, often associated with nature, and typically not adhering to major world religions such as Christianity, Islam, or Judaism

وثنية

وثنية

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[اسم]
predestination

the belief, often associated with certain religious doctrines, that all events, including the ultimate destiny of individuals, are predetermined by a divine power or force

القدر

القدر

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abbess

the female head of an abbey, convent, or other religious houses of nuns

الرئيسة

الرئيسة

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abbot

the male spiritual leader and administrator of an abbey, monastery, or group of monasteries

الأب

الأب

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bishop

a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

أسقف

أسقف

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rosary

a set of beads used for counting prayers, especially in the Catholic tradition

مسبحة

مسبحة

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providence

the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power

تدبير

تدبير

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sectarianism

the intense devotion to a particular religious or political sect, often leading to prejudice or discrimination against members of other sects

طائفية

طائفية

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agnosticism

uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality

اللاادريّة

اللاادريّة

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[اسم]
apocalypse

a catastrophic event, often with cosmic or divine origins, believed to cause widespread destruction or significant change in the world

 apocalypse

apocalypse

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theosophy

a religious and philosophical system that seeks to explore the mysteries of the divine and the nature of reality through a combination of spiritual insight, ancient wisdom, and esoteric teachings

ثيوصوفيا

ثيوصوفيا

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pantheon

a monumental building dedicated to gods and goddesses

معبد الأوثان

معبد الأوثان

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synagogue

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

كنيس

كنيس

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hermit

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

ناسك

ناسك

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chapel

a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

كنيسة صغيرة

كنيسة صغيرة

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consecration

act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity

تقديس

تقديس

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[اسم]
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