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Akademicki IELTS (Pasmo 8 i Wyżej) - Religion

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z religią, które są niezbędne do egzaminu Academic IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
Gospel

the written message or teachings of a religious leader that is accepted by their followers

Ewangelia, Przesłanie

Ewangelia, Przesłanie

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apostle

any one of the twelve disciples of Jesus

apostoł

apostoł

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exorcism

the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place

egzorcyzm, wydalenie

egzorcyzm, wydalenie

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sacrilege

the act of disrespectfully treating a sacred item or place

sakrilege, profanacja

sakrilege, profanacja

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pantheism

the belief that God and the universe are one and the same, considering the entire natural world as a divine expression of God

panteizm

panteizm

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polytheism

the belief in or worship of multiple gods or deities

politeizm

politeizm

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purgatory

in certain Christian beliefs, a temporary state of purification for souls after death, preparing them for entry into heaven

czyściec

czyściec

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eschatology

the branch of theology concerned with the study of the end times, final events, and the ultimate destiny of humanity and the world

eschatologia

eschatologia

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resurrection

the return to life of Christ on the third day after his death on the cross, according to the New Testament

zmartwychwstanie, zmartwychwstanie Chrystusa

zmartwychwstanie, zmartwychwstanie Chrystusa

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sanctity

the state or quality of being sacred or morally pure

świętość, sanktuarium

świętość, sanktuarium

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commandment

one of the biblical Ten Commandments, guiding ethical conduct in religious traditions

przykazanie, nakaz

przykazanie, nakaz

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creationism

the belief that the universe and living organisms originated through divine acts of creation, often differing from scientific explanations such as evolution

kreacjonizm

kreacjonizm

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deadly sin

a severe or morally corrupting sin, traditionally one of seven sins in Christian theology, including lust, gluttony, greed, sloth, wrath, envy, and pride

grzech śmiertelny, grzech główny

grzech śmiertelny, grzech główny

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doomsday

a belief or prophecy predicting a catastrophic end to the world within religious traditions

dzień sądu, koniec świata

dzień sądu, koniec świata

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heresy

an opinion that is profoundly against the official principles of a particular religion

herezja

herezja

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millenarianism

a belief system that anticipates a profound transformation of society, often associated with the coming of a messianic age or a thousand-year reign (millennium) of peace and righteousness

milenaryzm

milenaryzm

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paganism

the belief in or worship of multiple deities, often associated with nature, and typically not adhering to major world religions such as Christianity, Islam, or Judaism

pogaństwo, politeizm

pogaństwo, politeizm

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predestination

the belief, often associated with certain religious doctrines, that all events, including the ultimate destiny of individuals, are predetermined by a divine power or force

predestynacja, z góry ustalony los

predestynacja, z góry ustalony los

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abbess

the female head of an abbey, convent, or other religious houses of nuns

oczareczka, opiekunka

oczareczka, opiekunka

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abbot

the male spiritual leader and administrator of an abbey, monastery, or group of monasteries

opat, przeor

opat, przeor

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bishop

a high-ranking priest who supervises all the churches and priests in a city

biskup

biskup

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rosary

a set of beads used for counting prayers, especially in the Catholic tradition

różaniec

różaniec

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providence

the divine guidance, care, and intervention of a higher power

opatrzność

opatrzność

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sectarianism

the intense devotion to a particular religious or political sect, often leading to prejudice or discrimination against members of other sects

sekciarnizm

sekciarnizm

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agnosticism

uncertainty or lack of commitment regarding the existence of deities or the ability to know and comprehend the nature of ultimate reality

agnostycyzm, agnostyczność

agnostycyzm, agnostyczność

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apocalypse

a catastrophic event, often with cosmic or divine origins, believed to cause widespread destruction or significant change in the world

apokalipsa, katastrofa

apokalipsa, katastrofa

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theosophy

a religious and philosophical system that seeks to explore the mysteries of the divine and the nature of reality through a combination of spiritual insight, ancient wisdom, and esoteric teachings

teozofia

teozofia

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pantheon

a monumental building dedicated to gods and goddesses

panteon, świątynia poświęcona bogom

panteon, świątynia poświęcona bogom

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synagogue

a place of worship and religious study for Jews

synagoga, świątynia

synagoga, świątynia

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hermit

a person who lives a very simple life in solitude as a religious practice

pustelnik, asceta

pustelnik, asceta

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chapel

a small place of worship or prayer that is usually separate from a main church or cathedral

kaplica

kaplica

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consecration

act or ceremony of declaring something sacred or dedicated to a divine purpose, particularly in Christianity

konsekracja

konsekracja

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[Rzeczownik]
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