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الرياضيات والتقييم ACT - الوقت والنظام

هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالوقت والترتيب، مثل "hindsight"، "perennial"، "vintage"، إلخ. التي ستساعدك على اجتياز اختبارات ACT الخاصة بك.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
ongoing
ongoing
[صفة]

currently occurring or continuing

جاري, مستمر

جاري, مستمر

Ex: The ongoing investigation into the crime has involved multiple law enforcement agencies. 
impending
impending
[صفة]

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

وشيك, قادم

وشيك, قادم

Ex: The impending birth of their first child filled the couple with excitement and anticipation. 
perpetual
perpetual
[صفة]

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

أبدي, دائم

أبدي, دائم

Ex: The lighthouse provides a perpetual light to guide ships at sea. 
chronological

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

زمني

زمني

Ex: The historical events were presented in chronological order. 
intercalary
intercalary
[صفة]

(of a day or month) added to a calendar to align it with the solar year or another astronomical cycle

متقطع, مدرج

متقطع, مدرج

Ex: The intercalary day in a leap year helps synchronize the calendar with Earth's orbit around the Sun. 
permanent
permanent
[صفة]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

دائم, مستمر

دائم, مستمر

Ex: The museum's permanent collection includes timeless masterpieces from around the world. 
ephemeral
ephemeral
[صفة]

lasting or existing for a small amount of time

عابر, زائل

عابر, زائل

Ex: The joy of childhood is often described as ephemeral, fleeting away as one grows older. 
perennial
perennial
[صفة]

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

دائم, مستمر

دائم, مستمر

Ex: His perennial optimism helped him weather life's challenges. 
abiding
abiding
[صفة]

enduring for a prolonged priod

دائم, مستمر

دائم, مستمر

Ex: He had an abiding interest in classical music that never waned over the years. 
imminent
imminent
[صفة]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

وشيك,  قريب

وشيك, قريب

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries, war seemed imminent. 
timeless
timeless
[صفة]

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

خالد, أبدي

خالد, أبدي

Ex: Her style is elegant and timeless, never going out of fashion. 
vintage
vintage
[صفة]

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

قديم, فينتاج

قديم, فينتاج

Ex: The vintage car, restored to its former glory, exemplified the craftsmanship of classic automobiles. 
retrospective

referring or relating to a past event

استعادي, ماضي

استعادي, ماضي

Ex: The museum's retrospective exhibit showcased artwork from the last century. 
overdue
overdue
[صفة]

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

متأخر, غير مدفوع

متأخر, غير مدفوع

Ex: The bill payment is overdue, and late fees may apply. 
futuristic
futuristic
[صفة]

having extremely modern, innovative technology or design, often resembling what might be expected in the future

مستقبلي, متقدم

مستقبلي, متقدم

Ex: The futuristic concept car boasted autonomous driving capabilities, augmented reality displays, and zero-emission propulsion. 
looming
looming
[صفة]

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

وشيك, مهدد

وشيك, مهدد

Ex: The looming storm clouds signaled bad weather ahead. 
primordial
primordial
[صفة]

belonging to the beginning of time

بدائي, أصلي

بدائي, أصلي

Ex: The primordial forests are home to species that have thrived for millions of years. 
transient
transient
[صفة]

having a very short duration

عابر, قصير الأجل

عابر, قصير الأجل

Ex: The transient nature of youth reminds us to cherish each moment. 
lasting
lasting
[صفة]

continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes

دائم, مستمر

دائم, مستمر

Ex: The effects of the medication were lasting, providing relief for several hours after taking it. 
periodic
periodic
[صفة]

taking place or repeating at consistent, set intervals over time

دوري, منتظم

دوري, منتظم

Ex: The fire alarm undergoes periodic testing to ensure it’s functioning properly. 
simultaneously

at exactly the same time

في الوقت نفسه, بالتزامن

في الوقت نفسه, بالتزامن

Ex: The two dancers performed different routines simultaneously on the stage. 
temporarily
temporarily
[ظرف]

for a limited period of time

مؤقتًا, لفترة محدودة

مؤقتًا, لفترة محدودة

Ex: She lived in the city temporarily while her house was being renovated. 
annually
annually
[ظرف]

in a way that happens once every year

سنويا, كل عام

سنويا, كل عام

Ex: The insurance premium is paid annually. 
initially
initially
[ظرف]

at the starting point of a process or situation

في البداية, أولياً

في البداية, أولياً

Ex: The drug was initially tested on mice before human trials. 
rarely
rarely
[ظرف]

on a very infrequent basis

نادرا, قليلا ما

نادرا, قليلا ما

Ex: She rarely eats sweets, preferring fruit instead. 
instantaneously

in an immediate manner with no delay

على الفور, فورا

على الفور, فورا

Ex: The message was delivered instantaneously. 
indefinitely
indefinitely
[ظرف]

for an unspecified period of time

إلى أجل غير مسمى, لفترة غير محددة

إلى أجل غير مسمى, لفترة غير محددة

Ex: The event has been postponed indefinitely due to unforeseen circumstances. 
invariably
invariably
[ظرف]

in every case without exception

دون استثناء, دائماً

دون استثناء, دائماً

Ex: She is invariably punctual for all meetings. 
periodically
periodically
[ظرف]

now and then or from time to time

دورياً، من حين لآخر

دورياً، من حين لآخر

Ex: The professor periodically updates the syllabus, adding new readings when relevant research emerges. 
succession
succession
[اسم]

the sequence in which one thing follows another in time

تتابع, تسلسل

تتابع, تسلسل

Ex: The succession of events leading up to the discovery was carefully documented. 
precedent
precedent
[صفة]

earlier in time, order, arrangement, or significance, often serving as an example or rule to be followed in the future

سابق, سابقة

سابق, سابقة

Ex: The judge's ruling was based on precedent cases that had similar circumstances. 
aftermath
aftermath
[اسم]

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

العواقب, ما بعد

العواقب, ما بعد

Ex: The aftermath of the earthquake left the city in ruins and thousands of people homeless. 
antecedent
antecedent
[صفة]

existing or occurring before something else

سابق, مسبق

سابق, مسبق

Ex: The antecedent events led to a significant shift in public opinion. 
precursor
precursor
[اسم]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

سلف, مقدمة

سلف, مقدمة

Ex: The invention of the telegraph was a precursor to modern communication technologies. 
forthcoming
forthcoming
[صفة]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

قادم, مقبل

قادم, مقبل

Ex: The company's CEO promised that forthcoming changes would lead to improved efficiency. 
subsequent
subsequent
[صفة]

occurring or coming after something else

لاحق, تالي

لاحق, تالي

Ex: The subsequent chapters of the book delve deeper into the protagonist's journey. 
upcoming
upcoming
[صفة]

about to come to pass

القادم, المقبل

القادم, المقبل

Ex: The school announced upcoming events for the month. 
preliminary
preliminary
[صفة]

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

تمهيدي

تمهيدي

Ex: The preliminary investigation revealed important evidence for further examination. 
hierarchical
hierarchical
[صفة]

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

هرمي

هرمي

Ex: The hierarchical structure of the organization ensures clear lines of authority and responsibility. 
latter
latter
[صفة]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

الأخير, الثاني

الأخير, الثاني

Ex: n the debate between the two proposals, the latter argument was more compelling. 
consecutive
consecutive
[صفة]

continuously happening one after another

متتالي,  متعاقب

متتالي, متعاقب

Ex: He scored three consecutive goals in the match, leading his team to victory. 
to sequence
to sequence
[فعل]

to arrange items or events in a particular order

رتب, نسق

رتب, نسق

Ex: She sequenced the photos to create a narrative. 
to foreshadow

to indicate in advance that something, particularly something bad, will take place

يُشير مُقدماً, يُنبئ

يُشير مُقدماً, يُنبئ

Ex: The dark clouds foreshadowed an impending storm. 
to alternate
to alternate
[فعل]

to take turns doing something

يتناوب, يتعاقب

يتناوب, يتعاقب

Ex: In the long drive, the couple would alternate driving every two hours to avoid fatigue. 
thereafter
thereafter
[ظرف]

from a particular time onward

بعد ذلك, من ثم

بعد ذلك, من ثم

Ex: He graduated from college, and thereafter, he started his career. 
to coincide
to coincide
[فعل]

to occur at the same time as something else

يتزامن, يتطابق

يتزامن, يتطابق

Ex: Her birthday coincides with the start of the school year. 
to prolong
to prolong
[فعل]

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

إطالة, تمديد

إطالة, تمديد

Ex: She prolonged her vacation by an extra week. 
to protract
to protract
[فعل]

to extend a period of time or duration

إطالة, تمديد

إطالة, تمديد

Ex: She protracted the meeting by discussing irrelevant topics. 
to linger
to linger
[فعل]

to intentionally prolong the completion of an action or process

تأخر, أطال

تأخر, أطال

Ex: He lingered in submitting his report, hoping to gather more data to strengthen his case. 
to span
to span
[فعل]

to cover or last the whole of a period of time

يمتد, يغطي

يمتد, يغطي

Ex: Her career in the company spanned over three decades, from entry-level to executive. 
to expire
to expire
[فعل]

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

ينتهي, ينقضي

ينتهي, ينقضي

Ex: The three-year period has expired, so the contract is no longer valid. 
bout
bout
[اسم]

a short duration or episode during which a particular activity or event occurs

نوبة, فترة

نوبة, فترة

Ex: After a bout of heavy rain, the streets were flooded and traffic came to a standstill. 
chronicle
chronicle
[اسم]

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

سجل زمني, تاريخ

سجل زمني, تاريخ

Ex: The historian wrote a detailed chronicle of the medieval period. 
eternity
eternity
[اسم]

time that is endless

الخلود, اللانهاية

الخلود, اللانهاية

Ex: Gazing up at the starry night sky, he felt as though he could get lost in the vastness of eternity. 
solstice
solstice
[اسم]

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

الانقلاب, نقطة الانقلاب

الانقلاب, نقطة الانقلاب

Ex: The winter solstice marks the shortest day and longest night of the year, a time when darkness holds sway over the land and the world seems to stand still. 
to retrospect

to look back on past events

ينظر إلى الوراء, يتأمل الماضي

ينظر إلى الوراء, يتأمل الماضي

Ex: Every year, on his birthday, Jack retrospects on the accomplishments and lessons from the previous year. 
schedule
schedule
[اسم]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

جدول,  برنامج

جدول, برنامج

Ex: She checked her schedule to see when her next meeting was. 
synchronization

the state or process of two or more things occurring at the same time or working together in harmony

تزامن, تنسيق

تزامن, تنسيق

Ex: The synchronization of the dancers was impressive, moving as if they were one entity. 
hindsight
hindsight
[اسم]

the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time

البصيرة المتأخرة, الفهم المتأخر

البصيرة المتأخرة, الفهم المتأخر

Ex: In hindsight, he realized that quitting his job without a backup plan was a mistake. 
concurrent
concurrent
[صفة]

happening or taking place at the same time

متزامن، متواقت

متزامن، متواقت

Ex: Several concurrent events at the festival attracted huge crowds to the downtown area. 
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