pattern

ACT 数学与评估 - 时间与顺序

学习ACT词汇,涵盖时间、顺序、次序、持续时间、频率、阶段以及事件或过程中步骤之间的关系。

审查

闪卡

词形

拼写

测验

开始学习
ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
ongoing
ongoing
[形容词]

currently occurring or continuing

进行中的, 持续的

进行中的, 持续的

Ex: The ongoing conflict in the region has led to many civilian casualties. 

该地区持续的冲突导致了许多平民伤亡。

关闭
登录
impending
impending
[形容词]

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

即将发生的, 迫近的

即将发生的, 迫近的

Ex: The impending birth of their first child filled the couple with excitement and anticipation. 

他们第一个孩子的即将出生让这对夫妇充满了兴奋和期待。

关闭
登录
perpetual
perpetual
[形容词]

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

永久的, 永恒的

永久的, 永恒的

Ex: They enjoyed the perpetual beauty of the evergreen forest. 

他们享受了常绿森林的永恒美丽。

关闭
登录
chronological
chronological
[形容词]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

按时间顺序的

按时间顺序的

Ex: The biography was organized in chronological order, tracing the subject's life from birth to death. 

传记按时间顺序组织,追踪了主题从出生到死亡的生活。

关闭
登录
intercalary
intercalary
[形容词]

(of a day or month) added to a calendar to align it with the solar year or another astronomical cycle

闰的, 插入的

闰的, 插入的

Ex: The intercalary day in a leap year helps synchronize the calendar with Earth's orbit around the Sun. 

闰年中的闰日有助于将日历与地球绕太阳的轨道同步。

关闭
登录
permanent
permanent
[形容词]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

永久的, 固定的

永久的, 固定的

Ex: His permanent residence in the city allowed him to become deeply involved in local community activities. 
关闭
登录
ephemeral
ephemeral
[形容词]

lasting or existing for a small amount of time

短暂的, 转瞬即逝的

短暂的, 转瞬即逝的

Ex: The popularity of the trend was ephemeral, quickly replaced by the next big thing. 

这一趋势的流行是短暂的,很快被下一个大事件所取代。

关闭
登录
perennial
perennial
[形容词]

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

持久的, 连续的

持久的, 连续的

Ex: His perennial optimism helped him weather life's challenges. 

他持久的乐观帮助他度过了生活的挑战。

关闭
登录
abiding
abiding
[形容词]

enduring for a prolonged priod

持久的, 持久的

持久的, 持久的

Ex: Their abiding friendship endured through all of life's ups and downs. 

他们持久的友谊经历了人生的所有起伏。

关闭
登录
imminent
imminent
[形容词]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

迫在眉睫的,  临近的

迫在眉睫的, 临近的

Ex: As the volcano continued to show signs of activity, residents feared an imminent eruption. 

随着火山继续显示出活动的迹象,居民们担心即将发生的喷发。

关闭
登录
timeless
timeless
[形容词]

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

永恒的, 不受时间影响的

永恒的, 不受时间影响的

Ex: The book is a timeless classic, loved by generations. 

这本书是一部永恒的经典,深受几代人的喜爱。

关闭
登录
vintage
vintage
[形容词]

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

古老的, 复古的

古老的, 复古的

Ex: His vintage watch, passed down from his grandfather, was a testament to enduring quality and style. 

他的复古手表,是从他祖父那里传下来的,是持久品质和风格的证明。

关闭
登录
retrospective
retrospective
[形容词]

referring or relating to a past event

回顾的, 过去的

回顾的, 过去的

Ex: He wrote a retrospective analysis of the company’s performance over the past decade. 

他写了一篇关于公司过去十年业绩的回顾性分析。

关闭
登录
overdue
overdue
[形容词]

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

过期的, 未支付的

过期的, 未支付的

Ex: The bill payment is overdue, and late fees may apply. 

账单支付逾期,可能会产生滞纳金。

关闭
登录
futuristic
futuristic
[形容词]

having extremely modern, innovative technology or design, often resembling what might be expected in the future

未来主义的, 先进的

未来主义的, 先进的

Ex: The futuristic smart home featured voice-activated controls, automated appliances, and biometric security systems. 

未来主义的智能家居配备了语音激活控制、自动化设备和生物识别安全系统。

关闭
登录
looming
looming
[形容词]

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

迫近的, 威胁性的

迫近的, 威胁性的

Ex: She felt anxious about the looming exam. 

她对即将到来的考试感到焦虑。

关闭
登录
primordial
primordial
[形容词]

belonging to the beginning of time

原始的, 太古的

原始的, 太古的

Ex: The primordial oceans teemed with life forms that predated dinosaurs. 

原始海洋充满了早于恐龙的生命形式。

关闭
登录
transient
transient
[形容词]

having a very short duration

短暂的, 转瞬即逝的

短暂的, 转瞬即逝的

Ex: His fame was transient, quickly fading after his brief moment in the spotlight. 

他的名声是短暂的,在聚光灯下的短暂时刻后迅速消失。

关闭
登录
lasting
lasting
[形容词]

continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes

持久的, 持续的

持久的, 持续的

Ex: The monument was built from durable materials to ensure it would have a lasting impact on future generations. 

纪念碑是用耐用的材料建造的,以确保它对后代产生持久的影响。

关闭
登录
periodic
periodic
[形容词]

taking place or repeating at consistent, set intervals over time

定期的, 周期性的

定期的, 周期性的

Ex: The fire alarm undergoes periodic testing to ensure it’s functioning properly. 

火灾警报器经过定期测试以确保其正常运行。

关闭
登录
simultaneously

at exactly the same time

同时, 与此同时

同时, 与此同时

Ex: The presentations were given simultaneously in two separate rooms. 

演示在两个独立的房间同时进行。

关闭
登录
temporarily
temporarily
[副词]

for a limited period of time

暂时, 临时

暂时, 临时

Ex: He worked temporarily as a consultant for the project. 

他暂时担任该项目的顾问。

关闭
登录
annually
annually
[副词]

in a way that happens once every year

每年, 一年一次

每年, 一年一次

Ex: She attends the conference annually. 

她每年都参加会议。

关闭
登录
initially
initially
[副词]

at the starting point of a process or situation

最初, 起初

最初, 起初

Ex: We initially planned to launch in June, but production delays pushed us to August. 

我们最初计划在六月推出,但生产延误将我们推迟到了八月。

关闭
登录
rarely
rarely
[副词]

on a very infrequent basis

很少, 极少

很少, 极少

Ex: He rarely speaks in meetings unless asked directly. 

除非直接问到他,否则他很少在会议上发言。

关闭
登录
instantaneously

in an immediate manner with no delay

瞬间, 立即

瞬间, 立即

Ex: The digital transaction was completed instantaneously. 

数字交易瞬间完成。

关闭
登录
indefinitely
indefinitely
[副词]

for an unspecified period of time

无限期地, 在一段未指定的时间内

无限期地, 在一段未指定的时间内

Ex: She decided to leave her job and travel, with plans to stay abroad indefinitely. 

她决定辞职去旅行,计划在国外无限期停留。

关闭
登录
invariably
invariably
[副词]

in every case without exception

总是, 无一例外地

总是, 无一例外地

Ex: The solution invariably leads to improved efficiency. 

解决方案总是会提高效率。

关闭
登录
periodically
periodically
[副词]

now and then or from time to time

定期地,偶尔

定期地,偶尔

Ex: The antique clock chimes periodically. 

古董钟定期鸣响。

关闭
登录
succession
succession
[名词]

the order in which people, events, or things follow one another

连续,  顺序

连续, 顺序

Ex: The stages follow one another in a fixed succession. 
关闭
登录
precedent
precedent
[形容词]

earlier in time, order, arrangement, or significance, often serving as an example or rule to be followed in the future

先前的, 先例的

先前的, 先例的

Ex: The precedent achievements in the field paved the way for more advanced research. 
关闭
登录
aftermath
aftermath
[名词]

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

后果, 余波

后果, 余波

Ex: In the aftermath of the hurricane, relief organizations worked tirelessly to provide aid to the affected communities. 

在飓风的余波中,救济组织不懈努力为受灾社区提供援助。

关闭
登录
antecedent
antecedent
[形容词]

existing or occurring before something else

先前的, 之前的

先前的, 之前的

Ex: Antecedent research provided the foundation for the new scientific discovery. 

先前的研究为新的科学发现提供了基础。

关闭
登录
precursor
precursor
[名词]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

先驱, 前兆

先驱, 前兆

Ex: His early works were seen as a precursor to his later, more mature art. 

他的早期作品被视为他后来更成熟艺术的先驱。

关闭
登录
forthcoming
forthcoming
[形容词]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

即将到来的,  forthcoming

即将到来的, forthcoming

Ex: Despite her best efforts, she found no forthcoming solution to the problem. 

尽管她尽了最大努力,但她没有找到问题的即将到来的解决方案。

关闭
登录
subsequent
subsequent
[形容词]

occurring or coming after something else

随后的, 接下来的

随后的, 接下来的

Ex: Subsequent meetings will address the remaining agenda items. 

后续会议将讨论剩余的议程项目。

关闭
登录
upcoming
upcoming
[形容词]

about to come to pass

即将到来的,  upcoming

即将到来的, upcoming

Ex: She prepared for her upcoming presentation by practicing her speech. 

她通过练习演讲为即将到来的演讲做准备。

关闭
登录
preliminary
preliminary
[形容词]

occurring or done before a main event or activity, especially as preparation for it

Ex: Sarah arranged a preliminary meeting before the main negotiations. 
关闭
登录
hierarchical
hierarchical
[形容词]

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

等级制度的

等级制度的

Ex: In a hierarchical society, social status often determines one's access to resources and opportunities. 

在一个等级社会中,社会地位往往决定了一个人获得资源和机会的途径。

关闭
登录
latter
latter
[形容词]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

后者, 第二个

后者, 第二个

Ex: Of the two holiday destinations, we decided to visit the latter one due to its proximity to the beach. 
关闭
登录
consecutive
consecutive
[形容词]

continuously happening one after another

连续的,  接连的

连续的, 接连的

Ex: The company reported consecutive quarterly losses, leading to concerns among investors. 

该公司报告了连续季度亏损,引发了投资者的担忧。

关闭
登录
to sequence
to sequence
[动词]

to arrange items or events in a particular order

排序, 按顺序排列

排序, 按顺序排列

Ex: The tasks were sequenced according to priority. 
关闭
登录
to foreshadow

to indicate in advance that something, particularly something bad, will take place

预示, 预兆

预示, 预兆

Ex: The ominous music in the movie foreshadowed a tense and dramatic scene. 

电影中不祥的音乐预示了一个紧张而戏剧性的场景。

关闭
登录
to alternate
to alternate
[动词]

to take turns doing something

轮流, 交替

轮流, 交替

Ex: In the long drive, the couple would alternate driving every two hours to avoid fatigue. 

在长途驾驶中,这对夫妇会每两小时轮流驾驶以避免疲劳。

关闭
登录
thereafter
thereafter
[副词]

from a particular time onward

此后, 之后

此后, 之后

Ex: We resolved the issue, and thereafter, everything ran smoothly. 

我们解决了这个问题,此后,一切运行顺利。

关闭
登录
to coincide
to coincide
[动词]

to happen at the same time or at nearly the same time as something else

同时发生, 重合

同时发生, 重合

Ex: Emma's visit coincided with Daniel's birthday. 
关闭
登录
to prolong
to prolong
[动词]

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

延长, 拖延

延长, 拖延

Ex: The medication helped to prolong his life. 

药物有助于延长他的生命。

关闭
登录
to protract
to protract
[动词]

to extend a period of time or duration

延长, 拖延

延长, 拖延

Ex: He protracted his response to avoid making a decision. 

他拖延了他的回答以避免做出决定。

关闭
登录
to linger
to linger
[动词]

to intentionally prolong the completion of an action or process

拖延, 耽搁

拖延, 耽搁

Ex: The lawyer decided to linger in finalizing the contract, wanting to ensure every detail was perfect. 

律师决定在完成合同时拖延,希望确保每一个细节都完美。

关闭
登录
to span
to span
[动词]

to continue throughout or cover the whole of a period of time

跨越, 持续

跨越, 持续

Ex: The investigation spanned several months before police made an arrest. 
关闭
登录
to expire
to expire
[动词]

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

到期, 过期

到期, 过期

Ex: The three-year period has expired, so the contract is no longer valid. 

三年期限已到期,因此合同不再有效。

关闭
登录
bout
bout
[名词]

a short duration or episode during which a particular activity or event occurs

一阵, 时期

一阵, 时期

Ex: She experienced a severe bout of flu that kept her bedridden for a week. 

她经历了一次严重的流感发作,使她卧床一周。

关闭
登录
chronicle
chronicle
[名词]

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

编年史, 年代记

编年史, 年代记

Ex: The book is a chronicle of the events leading up to the revolution. 

这本书是导致革命的事件的编年史。

关闭
登录
eternity
eternity
[名词]

time that is endless

永恒, 无限

永恒, 无限

Ex: The ancient ruins stood as silent witnesses to the passage of eternity, their weathered stones bearing the marks of countless generations. 
关闭
登录
solstice
solstice
[名词]

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

至点, 二至点

至点, 二至点

Ex: As the summer solstice approaches, anticipation builds for the longest day of the year, when the sun reigns supreme and daylight lingers well into the evening. 
关闭
登录
to retrospect

to look back on past events

回顾, 反思过去

回顾, 反思过去

Ex: Every year, on his birthday, Jack retrospects on the accomplishments and lessons from the previous year. 

每年,在杰克的生日那天,他都会回顾前一年的成就和教训。

关闭
登录
schedule
schedule
[名词]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

日程,  时间表

日程, 时间表

Ex: The construction company adhered to a strict schedule to finish the project ahead of the deadline. 
关闭
登录
synchronization

the state or process of multiple things happening simultaneously or working in coordination

同步, 同步化

同步, 同步化

Ex: Synchronization between the departments improved production. 
关闭
登录
hindsight
hindsight
[名词]

the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time

事后聪明, 后见之明

事后聪明, 后见之明

Ex: With hindsight, she understood that her impulsive purchase was unnecessary. 

事后看来,她明白了自己的冲动购买是不必要的。

关闭
登录
concurrent
concurrent
[形容词]

happening or taking place at the same time

同时的,  并发的

同时的, 并发的

Ex: The two television shows have concurrent broadcast times, making it difficult to choose which one to watch live. 

两个电视节目的播出时间同时进行,让人难以选择观看哪个直播。

关闭
登录
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序