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Wiskunde en Beoordeling ACT - Tijd en Orde

Hier leer je enkele Engelse woorden die verband houden met tijd en volgorde, zoals "hindsight", "perennial", "vintage", enz. die je zullen helpen je ACT's te halen.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
ongoing
ongoing
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

currently occurring or continuing

lopend, voortdurend

lopend, voortdurend

Ex: The ongoing investigation into the crime has involved multiple law enforcement agencies. 
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impending
impending
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

dreigend, aanstaande

dreigend, aanstaande

Ex: The impending birth of their first child filled the couple with excitement and anticipation. 
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perpetual
perpetual
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

eeuwig, onophoudelijk

eeuwig, onophoudelijk

Ex: The lighthouse provides a perpetual light to guide ships at sea. 
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chronological
chronological
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

chronologisch

chronologisch

Ex: The historical events were presented in chronological order. 
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intercalary
intercalary
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

(of a day or month) added to a calendar to align it with the solar year or another astronomical cycle

schrikkel-, ingelast

schrikkel-, ingelast

Ex: The intercalary day in a leap year helps synchronize the calendar with Earth's orbit around the Sun. 
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permanent
permanent
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

permanent, vast

permanent, vast

Ex: The museum's permanent collection includes timeless masterpieces from around the world. 
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ephemeral
ephemeral
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

lasting or existing for a small amount of time

vergankelijk, vluchtig

vergankelijk, vluchtig

Ex: The joy of childhood is often described as ephemeral, fleeting away as one grows older. 
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perennial
perennial
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

voortdurend, continu

voortdurend, continu

Ex: His perennial optimism helped him weather life's challenges. 
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abiding
abiding
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

enduring for a prolonged priod

blijvend, aanhoudend

blijvend, aanhoudend

Ex: He had an abiding interest in classical music that never waned over the years. 
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imminent
imminent
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

aanstaande,  nabij

aanstaande, nabij

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries, war seemed imminent. 
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timeless
timeless
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

tijdloos, eeuwig

tijdloos, eeuwig

Ex: Her style is elegant and timeless, never going out of fashion. 
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vintage
vintage
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

oud, vintage

oud, vintage

Ex: The vintage car, restored to its former glory, exemplified the craftsmanship of classic automobiles. 
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retrospective
retrospective
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

referring or relating to a past event

retrospectief, verleden

retrospectief, verleden

Ex: The museum's retrospective exhibit showcased artwork from the last century. 
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overdue
overdue
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

achterstallig, onbetaald

achterstallig, onbetaald

Ex: The bill payment is overdue, and late fees may apply. 
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futuristic
futuristic
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

having extremely modern, innovative technology or design, often resembling what might be expected in the future

futuristisch, vooruitstrevend

futuristisch, vooruitstrevend

Ex: The futuristic concept car boasted autonomous driving capabilities, augmented reality displays, and zero-emission propulsion. 
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looming
looming
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

dreigend, aanstaande

dreigend, aanstaande

Ex: The looming storm clouds signaled bad weather ahead. 
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primordial
primordial
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

belonging to the beginning of time

oeroud, oorspronkelijk

oeroud, oorspronkelijk

Ex: The primordial forests are home to species that have thrived for millions of years. 
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transient
transient
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

having a very short duration

vergankelijk, kortstondig

vergankelijk, kortstondig

Ex: The transient nature of youth reminds us to cherish each moment. 
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lasting
lasting
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes

blijvend, duurzaam

blijvend, duurzaam

Ex: The effects of the medication were lasting, providing relief for several hours after taking it. 
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periodic
periodic
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

taking place or repeating at consistent, set intervals over time

periodiek, regelmatig

periodiek, regelmatig

Ex: The fire alarm undergoes periodic testing to ensure it’s functioning properly. 
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simultaneously
simultaneously
[bijwoord]

at exactly the same time

gelijktijdig, tegelijkertijd

gelijktijdig, tegelijkertijd

Ex: The two dancers performed different routines simultaneously on the stage. 
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temporarily
temporarily
[bijwoord]

for a limited period of time

tijdelijk, voorlopig

tijdelijk, voorlopig

Ex: She lived in the city temporarily while her house was being renovated. 
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annually
annually
[bijwoord]

in a way that happens once every year

jaarlijks, elk jaar

jaarlijks, elk jaar

Ex: The insurance premium is paid annually. 
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initially
initially
[bijwoord]

at the starting point of a process or situation

aanvankelijk, in het begin

aanvankelijk, in het begin

Ex: The drug was initially tested on mice before human trials. 
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rarely
rarely
[bijwoord]

on a very infrequent basis

zelden, zeer zelden

zelden, zeer zelden

Ex: She rarely eats sweets, preferring fruit instead. 
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instantaneously
instantaneously
[bijwoord]

in an immediate manner with no delay

onmiddellijk, direct

onmiddellijk, direct

Ex: The message was delivered instantaneously. 
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indefinitely
indefinitely
[bijwoord]

for an unspecified period of time

onbepaald, voor een onbepaalde periode

onbepaald, voor een onbepaalde periode

Ex: The event has been postponed indefinitely due to unforeseen circumstances. 
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invariably
invariably
[bijwoord]

in every case without exception

onveranderlijk, altijd

onveranderlijk, altijd

Ex: She is invariably punctual for all meetings. 
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periodically
periodically
[bijwoord]

now and then or from time to time

periodiek,  af en toe

periodiek, af en toe

Ex: The professor periodically updates the syllabus, adding new readings when relevant research emerges. 
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succession
succession
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the sequence in which one thing follows another in time

opeenvolging, volgorde

opeenvolging, volgorde

Ex: The succession of events leading up to the discovery was carefully documented. 
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precedent
precedent
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

earlier in time, order, arrangement, or significance, often serving as an example or rule to be followed in the future

eerdere, precedent

eerdere, precedent

Ex: The judge's ruling was based on precedent cases that had similar circumstances. 
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aftermath
aftermath
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

de nasleep, de gevolgen

de nasleep, de gevolgen

Ex: The aftermath of the earthquake left the city in ruins and thousands of people homeless. 
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antecedent
antecedent
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

existing or occurring before something else

voorafgaand, eerdere

voorafgaand, eerdere

Ex: The antecedent events led to a significant shift in public opinion. 
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precursor
precursor
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

voorloper, voorganger

voorloper, voorganger

Ex: The invention of the telegraph was a precursor to modern communication technologies. 
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forthcoming
forthcoming
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

aanstaande,  forthcoming

aanstaande, forthcoming

Ex: The company's CEO promised that forthcoming changes would lead to improved efficiency. 
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subsequent
subsequent
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

occurring or coming after something else

volgend, aansluitend

volgend, aansluitend

Ex: The subsequent chapters of the book delve deeper into the protagonist's journey. 
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upcoming
upcoming
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

about to come to pass

aankomend, toekomstig

aankomend, toekomstig

Ex: The school announced upcoming events for the month. 
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preliminary
preliminary
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

voorlopig

voorlopig

Ex: The preliminary investigation revealed important evidence for further examination. 
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hierarchical
hierarchical
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

hiërarchisch

hiërarchisch

Ex: The hierarchical structure of the organization ensures clear lines of authority and responsibility. 
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latter
latter
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

laatste, tweede

laatste, tweede

Ex: n the debate between the two proposals, the latter argument was more compelling. 
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consecutive
consecutive
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

continuously happening one after another

opeenvolgend,  aaneengesloten

opeenvolgend, aaneengesloten

Ex: He scored three consecutive goals in the match, leading his team to victory. 
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to sequence
to sequence
[werkwoord]

to arrange items or events in a particular order

ordenen, sequencen

ordenen, sequencen

Ex: She sequenced the photos to create a narrative. 
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to foreshadow
to foreshadow
[werkwoord]

to indicate in advance that something, particularly something bad, will take place

voorafschaduwen, voorspellen

voorafschaduwen, voorspellen

Ex: The dark clouds foreshadowed an impending storm. 
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to alternate
to alternate
[werkwoord]

to take turns doing something

afwisselen, elkaar afwisselen

afwisselen, elkaar afwisselen

Ex: In the long drive, the couple would alternate driving every two hours to avoid fatigue. 
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thereafter
thereafter
[bijwoord]

from a particular time onward

daarna, vervolgens

daarna, vervolgens

Ex: He graduated from college, and thereafter, he started his career. 
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to coincide
to coincide
[werkwoord]

to occur at the same time as something else

samenvallen, overeenkomen

samenvallen, overeenkomen

Ex: Her birthday coincides with the start of the school year. 
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to prolong
to prolong
[werkwoord]

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

verlengen, verlengen

verlengen, verlengen

Ex: She prolonged her vacation by an extra week. 
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to protract
to protract
[werkwoord]

to extend a period of time or duration

verlengen, uitrekken

verlengen, uitrekken

Ex: She protracted the meeting by discussing irrelevant topics. 
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to linger
to linger
[werkwoord]

to intentionally prolong the completion of an action or process

talmen, uitstellen

talmen, uitstellen

Ex: He lingered in submitting his report, hoping to gather more data to strengthen his case. 
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to span
to span
[werkwoord]

to cover or last the whole of a period of time

beslaan, duren

beslaan, duren

Ex: Her career in the company spanned over three decades, from entry-level to executive. 
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to expire
to expire
[werkwoord]

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

verlopen, aflopen

verlopen, aflopen

Ex: The three-year period has expired, so the contract is no longer valid. 
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bout
bout
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a short duration or episode during which a particular activity or event occurs

episode, periode

episode, periode

Ex: After a bout of heavy rain, the streets were flooded and traffic came to a standstill. 
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chronicle
chronicle
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

kroniek, jaarboeken

kroniek, jaarboeken

Ex: The historian wrote a detailed chronicle of the medieval period. 
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eternity
eternity
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

time that is endless

eeuwigheid, oneindigheid

eeuwigheid, oneindigheid

Ex: Gazing up at the starry night sky, he felt as though he could get lost in the vastness of eternity. 
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solstice
solstice
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

zonnewende, solstitium

zonnewende, solstitium

Ex: The winter solstice marks the shortest day and longest night of the year, a time when darkness holds sway over the land and the world seems to stand still. 
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to retrospect
to retrospect
[werkwoord]

to look back on past events

terugblikken, reflecteren op het verleden

terugblikken, reflecteren op het verleden

Ex: Every year, on his birthday, Jack retrospects on the accomplishments and lessons from the previous year. 
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schedule
schedule
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

schema,  rooster

schema, rooster

Ex: She checked her schedule to see when her next meeting was. 
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synchronization
synchronization
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the state or process of two or more things occurring at the same time or working together in harmony

synchronisatie, coördinatie

synchronisatie, coördinatie

Ex: The synchronization of the dancers was impressive, moving as if they were one entity. 
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hindsight
hindsight
[zelfstandig naamwoord]

the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time

het terugblikken, de wijsheid achteraf

het terugblikken, de wijsheid achteraf

Ex: In hindsight, he realized that quitting his job without a backup plan was a mistake. 
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concurrent
concurrent
[bijvoeglijk naamwoord]

happening or taking place at the same time

gelijktijdig,  parallel

gelijktijdig, parallel

Ex: Several concurrent events at the festival attracted huge crowds to the downtown area. 
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