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Matematik och Bedömning ACT - Tid och Ordning

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till tid och ordning, såsom "hindsight", "perennial", "vintage" etc. som kommer att hjälpa dig att klara dina ACT.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
ongoing
ongoing
[adjektiv]

currently occurring or continuing

pågående, kontinuerlig

pågående, kontinuerlig

Ex: The ongoing investigation into the crime has involved multiple law enforcement agencies. 
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impending
impending
[adjektiv]

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

förestående, annalkande

förestående, annalkande

Ex: The impending birth of their first child filled the couple with excitement and anticipation. 
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perpetual
perpetual
[adjektiv]

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

evig, oavbruten

evig, oavbruten

Ex: The lighthouse provides a perpetual light to guide ships at sea. 
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chronological
chronological
[adjektiv]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

kronologisk

kronologisk

Ex: The historical events were presented in chronological order. 
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intercalary
intercalary
[adjektiv]

(of a day or month) added to a calendar to align it with the solar year or another astronomical cycle

interkalär, inskjuten

interkalär, inskjuten

Ex: The intercalary day in a leap year helps synchronize the calendar with Earth's orbit around the Sun. 
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permanent
permanent
[adjektiv]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

permanent, beständig

permanent, beständig

Ex: The museum's permanent collection includes timeless masterpieces from around the world. 
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ephemeral
ephemeral
[adjektiv]

lasting or existing for a small amount of time

flyktig, förgänglig

flyktig, förgänglig

Ex: The joy of childhood is often described as ephemeral, fleeting away as one grows older. 
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perennial
perennial
[adjektiv]

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

bestående, kontinuerlig

bestående, kontinuerlig

Ex: His perennial optimism helped him weather life's challenges. 
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abiding
abiding
[adjektiv]

enduring for a prolonged priod

bestående, varaktig

bestående, varaktig

Ex: He had an abiding interest in classical music that never waned over the years. 
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imminent
imminent
[adjektiv]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

förestående,  nära

förestående, nära

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries, war seemed imminent. 
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timeless
timeless
[adjektiv]

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

tidslös, evig

tidslös, evig

Ex: Her style is elegant and timeless, never going out of fashion. 
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vintage
vintage
[adjektiv]

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

gammal, vintage

gammal, vintage

Ex: The vintage car, restored to its former glory, exemplified the craftsmanship of classic automobiles. 
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retrospective
retrospective
[adjektiv]

referring or relating to a past event

retrospektiv, förfluten

retrospektiv, förfluten

Ex: The museum's retrospective exhibit showcased artwork from the last century. 
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overdue
overdue
[adjektiv]

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

förfallen, obetald

förfallen, obetald

Ex: The bill payment is overdue, and late fees may apply. 
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futuristic
futuristic
[adjektiv]

having extremely modern, innovative technology or design, often resembling what might be expected in the future

futuristisk, framåtsträvande

futuristisk, framåtsträvande

Ex: The futuristic concept car boasted autonomous driving capabilities, augmented reality displays, and zero-emission propulsion. 
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looming
looming
[adjektiv]

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

överhängande, hotfull

överhängande, hotfull

Ex: The looming storm clouds signaled bad weather ahead. 
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primordial
primordial
[adjektiv]

belonging to the beginning of time

uråldrig, ursprunglig

uråldrig, ursprunglig

Ex: The primordial forests are home to species that have thrived for millions of years. 
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transient
transient
[adjektiv]

having a very short duration

tillfällig, kortvarig

tillfällig, kortvarig

Ex: The transient nature of youth reminds us to cherish each moment. 
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lasting
lasting
[adjektiv]

continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes

varaktig, bestående

varaktig, bestående

Ex: The effects of the medication were lasting, providing relief for several hours after taking it. 
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periodic
periodic
[adjektiv]

taking place or repeating at consistent, set intervals over time

periodisk, regelbunden

periodisk, regelbunden

Ex: The fire alarm undergoes periodic testing to ensure it’s functioning properly. 
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simultaneously

at exactly the same time

samtidigt, på samma gång

samtidigt, på samma gång

Ex: The two dancers performed different routines simultaneously on the stage. 
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temporarily
temporarily
[adverb]

for a limited period of time

tillfälligt, provisoriskt

tillfälligt, provisoriskt

Ex: She lived in the city temporarily while her house was being renovated. 
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annually
annually
[adverb]

in a way that happens once every year

årligen, varje år

årligen, varje år

Ex: The insurance premium is paid annually. 
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initially
initially
[adverb]

at the starting point of a process or situation

initialt, i början

initialt, i början

Ex: The drug was initially tested on mice before human trials. 
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rarely
rarely
[adverb]

on a very infrequent basis

sällan, mycket sällan

sällan, mycket sällan

Ex: She rarely eats sweets, preferring fruit instead. 
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instantaneously

in an immediate manner with no delay

omedelbart, omedelbart

omedelbart, omedelbart

Ex: The message was delivered instantaneously. 
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indefinitely
indefinitely
[adverb]

for an unspecified period of time

obestämt, under en obestämd tid

obestämt, under en obestämd tid

Ex: The event has been postponed indefinitely due to unforeseen circumstances. 
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invariably
invariably
[adverb]

in every case without exception

oföränderligt, alltid

oföränderligt, alltid

Ex: She is invariably punctual for all meetings. 
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periodically
periodically
[adverb]

now and then or from time to time

periodvis,  då och då

periodvis, då och då

Ex: The professor periodically updates the syllabus, adding new readings when relevant research emerges. 
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succession
succession
[Substantiv]

the sequence in which one thing follows another in time

följd, sekvens

följd, sekvens

Ex: The succession of events leading up to the discovery was carefully documented. 
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precedent
precedent
[adjektiv]

earlier in time, order, arrangement, or significance, often serving as an example or rule to be followed in the future

tidigare, föregående

tidigare, föregående

Ex: The judge's ruling was based on precedent cases that had similar circumstances. 
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aftermath
aftermath
[Substantiv]

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

efterdyningarna, efterföljden

efterdyningarna, efterföljden

Ex: The aftermath of the earthquake left the city in ruins and thousands of people homeless. 
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antecedent
antecedent
[adjektiv]

existing or occurring before something else

föregående, tidigare

föregående, tidigare

Ex: The antecedent events led to a significant shift in public opinion. 
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precursor
precursor
[Substantiv]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

föregångare, förlöpare

föregångare, förlöpare

Ex: The invention of the telegraph was a precursor to modern communication technologies. 
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forthcoming
forthcoming
[adjektiv]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

kommande,  forthcoming

kommande, forthcoming

Ex: The company's CEO promised that forthcoming changes would lead to improved efficiency. 
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subsequent
subsequent
[adjektiv]

occurring or coming after something else

efterföljande, senare

efterföljande, senare

Ex: The subsequent chapters of the book delve deeper into the protagonist's journey. 
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upcoming
upcoming
[adjektiv]

about to come to pass

kommande, förestående

kommande, förestående

Ex: The school announced upcoming events for the month. 
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preliminary
preliminary
[adjektiv]

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

preliminär

preliminär

Ex: The preliminary investigation revealed important evidence for further examination. 
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hierarchical
hierarchical
[adjektiv]

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

hierarkisk

hierarkisk

Ex: The hierarchical structure of the organization ensures clear lines of authority and responsibility. 
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latter
latter
[adjektiv]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

senare, andra

senare, andra

Ex: n the debate between the two proposals, the latter argument was more compelling. 
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consecutive
consecutive
[adjektiv]

continuously happening one after another

på varandra följande,  i följd

på varandra följande, i följd

Ex: He scored three consecutive goals in the match, leading his team to victory. 
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to sequence

to arrange items or events in a particular order

ordna, sekvensera

ordna, sekvensera

Ex: She sequenced the photos to create a narrative. 
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to foreshadow

to indicate in advance that something, particularly something bad, will take place

förutspå, antyda

förutspå, antyda

Ex: The dark clouds foreshadowed an impending storm. 
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to alternate

to take turns doing something

växla, turas om

växla, turas om

Ex: In the long drive, the couple would alternate driving every two hours to avoid fatigue. 
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thereafter
thereafter
[adverb]

from a particular time onward

därefter, sedan

därefter, sedan

Ex: He graduated from college, and thereafter, he started his career. 
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to coincide

to occur at the same time as something else

sammanfalla, överensstämma

sammanfalla, överensstämma

Ex: Her birthday coincides with the start of the school year. 
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to prolong

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

förlänga, förlänga

förlänga, förlänga

Ex: She prolonged her vacation by an extra week. 
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to protract

to extend a period of time or duration

förlänga, dra ut på

förlänga, dra ut på

Ex: She protracted the meeting by discussing irrelevant topics. 
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to linger
to linger
[Verb]

to intentionally prolong the completion of an action or process

dröja, försena

dröja, försena

Ex: He lingered in submitting his report, hoping to gather more data to strengthen his case. 
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to span
to span
[Verb]

to cover or last the whole of a period of time

omfatta, vara

omfatta, vara

Ex: Her career in the company spanned over three decades, from entry-level to executive. 
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to expire
to expire
[Verb]

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

upphöra, gå ut

upphöra, gå ut

Ex: The three-year period has expired, so the contract is no longer valid. 
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bout
bout
[Substantiv]

a short duration or episode during which a particular activity or event occurs

episod, period

episod, period

Ex: After a bout of heavy rain, the streets were flooded and traffic came to a standstill. 
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chronicle
chronicle
[Substantiv]

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

krönika, annaler

krönika, annaler

Ex: The historian wrote a detailed chronicle of the medieval period. 
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eternity
eternity
[Substantiv]

time that is endless

evighet, oändlighet

evighet, oändlighet

Ex: Gazing up at the starry night sky, he felt as though he could get lost in the vastness of eternity. 
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solstice
solstice
[Substantiv]

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

solstånd, solstitium

solstånd, solstitium

Ex: The winter solstice marks the shortest day and longest night of the year, a time when darkness holds sway over the land and the world seems to stand still. 
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to retrospect

to look back on past events

se tillbaka, reflektera över det förflutna

se tillbaka, reflektera över det förflutna

Ex: Every year, on his birthday, Jack retrospects on the accomplishments and lessons from the previous year. 
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schedule
schedule
[Substantiv]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

schema,  tidtabell

schema, tidtabell

Ex: She checked her schedule to see when her next meeting was. 
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synchronization
synchronization
[Substantiv]

the state or process of two or more things occurring at the same time or working together in harmony

synkronisering, koordinering

synkronisering, koordinering

Ex: The synchronization of the dancers was impressive, moving as if they were one entity. 
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hindsight
hindsight
[Substantiv]

the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time

efterklokhet, efterhandlingsförståelse

efterklokhet, efterhandlingsförståelse

Ex: In hindsight, he realized that quitting his job without a backup plan was a mistake. 
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concurrent
concurrent
[adjektiv]

happening or taking place at the same time

samtidig,  parallell

samtidig, parallell

Ex: Several concurrent events at the festival attracted huge crowds to the downtown area. 
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