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ACT 数学と評価 - 時間と順序

ここでは、ACT のエースに役立つ「後知恵」、「永続的」、「ビンテージ」など、時間と順序に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
ongoing

currently happening or continuing

継続中

継続中

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[形容詞]
impending

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

差し迫った

差し迫った

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[形容詞]
perpetual

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

永久的な

永久的な

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[形容詞]
chronological

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

年代順

年代順

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[形容詞]
intercalary

(of a day or month) added to a calendar to align it with the solar year or another astronomical cycle

介入的

介入的

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[形容詞]
permanent

continuing to exist all the time or remaining without change for a long time

永続

永続

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[形容詞]
ephemeral

lasting or existing for a small amount of time

一時的な

一時的な

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[形容詞]
perennial

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

多年草

多年草

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[形容詞]
abiding

enduring for a prolonged priod

永続的な

永続的な

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[形容詞]
imminent

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

差し迫った

差し迫った

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[形容詞]
timeless

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

[形容詞]
vintage

belonging to the past and holding the most typical and best qualities of a specific thing

ビンテージ

ビンテージ

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[形容詞]
retrospective

referring or relating to a past event

回顧的

回顧的

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[形容詞]
overdue

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

期限を過ぎた

期限を過ぎた

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[形容詞]
futuristic

having a modern, advanced, or innovative quality that suggests a time ahead of the present

未来的な

未来的な

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[形容詞]
looming

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

迫りくる

迫りくる

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[形容詞]
primordial

belonging to the beginning of time or a very early stage

原始的な

原始的な

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[形容詞]
transient

having a very short duration

一時的な

一時的な

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[形容詞]
lasting

continuing over an extended period

継続的な

継続的な

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[形容詞]
periodic

occurring or repeating at regular intervals

定期的な

定期的な

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[形容詞]
simultaneously

at exactly the same time

同時に

同時に

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[副詞]
temporarily

for a limited period of time

一時的に

一時的に

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[副詞]
annually

in a way that happens once every year

毎年

毎年

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[副詞]
initially

at the starting point of a process or situation

最初は

最初は

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[副詞]
rarely

on a very infrequent basis

めったに

めったに

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[副詞]
instantaneously

in an immediate manner with no delay

瞬時に

瞬時に

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[副詞]
indefinitely

for an unspecified period of time

無期限に

無期限に

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[副詞]
invariably

in every case without exception

いつも

いつも

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[副詞]
periodically

at irregular intervals

定期的に

定期的に

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[副詞]
succession

the sequence in which one thing follows another in time

継承

継承

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[名詞]
precedent

earlier in time, order, arrangement, or significance, often serving as an example or rule to be followed in the future

先例

先例

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[形容詞]
aftermath

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

余波

余波

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[名詞]
antecedent

existing or occurring before something else

先例

先例

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[形容詞]
precursor

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

前駆

前駆

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[名詞]
forthcoming

about to take place

今後の

今後の

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[形容詞]
subsequent

occurring or coming after something else

その後

その後

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[形容詞]
upcoming

about to come to pass

今後の

今後の

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[形容詞]
preliminary

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

予備

予備

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[形容詞]
hierarchical

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

階層的な

階層的な

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[形容詞]
latter

referring to the second of two things mentioned

後者

後者

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[形容詞]
consecutive

continuously happening one after another

連続した

連続した

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[形容詞]
to sequence

to arrange items or events in a particular order

順序

順序

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[動詞]
to foreshadow

to indicate in advance that something, particularly something bad, will take place

占う

占う

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[動詞]
to alternate

to take turns doing something

代わりの

代わりの

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[動詞]
thereafter

from a particular time onward

その後

その後

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[副詞]
to coincide

to occur at the same time as something else

ダブる

ダブる

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[動詞]
to prolong

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

延ばす

延ばす

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[動詞]
to protract

to extend a period of time or duration

長引く

長引く

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[動詞]
to linger

to take one's time or move slowly

佇む

佇む

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[動詞]
to span

to cover or last the whole of a period of time

継続的であること

継続的であること

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[動詞]
to expire

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

切れる

切れる

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[動詞]
bout

a short duration or episode during which a particular activity or event occurs

試合

試合

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[名詞]
chronicle

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

クロニクル

クロニクル

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[名詞]
eternity

time that is endless

永遠

永遠

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[名詞]
solstice

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

夏至(夏至、冬至)

夏至(夏至、冬至)

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[名詞]
to retrospect

to look back on past events

振り返る

振り返る

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[動詞]
schedule

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

一時的に計画する

一時的に計画する

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[名詞]
synchronization

the state or process of two or more things occurring at the same time or working together in harmony

同期式

同期式

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[名詞]
hindsight

the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time

あと知恵

あと知恵

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[名詞]
concurrent

happening or taking place at the same time

同時

同時

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[形容詞]
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