pattern

ACT 数学と評価 - 時間と順序

ここでは、"hindsight"、"perennial"、"vintage"などの時間と順序に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。これらはACTを突破するのに役立ちます。

レビュー

フラッシュカード

語形

綴り

クイズ

学習を開始
ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
ongoing
ongoing
[形容詞]

currently occurring or continuing

進行中の, 継続的な

進行中の, 継続的な

Ex: The ongoing investigation into the crime has involved multiple law enforcement agencies. 
impending
impending
[形容詞]

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

差し迫った, 今にも起こりそうな

差し迫った, 今にも起こりそうな

Ex: The impending birth of their first child filled the couple with excitement and anticipation. 
perpetual
perpetual
[形容詞]

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

永遠の, 永続的な

永遠の, 永続的な

Ex: The lighthouse provides a perpetual light to guide ships at sea. 
chronological
chronological
[形容詞]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

年代順の

年代順の

Ex: The historical events were presented in chronological order. 
intercalary
intercalary
[形容詞]

(of a day or month) added to a calendar to align it with the solar year or another astronomical cycle

閏の, 挿入された

閏の, 挿入された

Ex: The intercalary day in a leap year helps synchronize the calendar with Earth's orbit around the Sun. 
permanent
permanent
[形容詞]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

永久的な, 不変の

永久的な, 不変の

Ex: The museum's permanent collection includes timeless masterpieces from around the world. 
ephemeral
ephemeral
[形容詞]

lasting or existing for a small amount of time

はかない, 短命な

はかない, 短命な

Ex: The joy of childhood is often described as ephemeral, fleeting away as one grows older. 
perennial
perennial
[形容詞]

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

永続的な, 連続的な

永続的な, 連続的な

Ex: His perennial optimism helped him weather life's challenges. 
abiding
abiding
[形容詞]

enduring for a prolonged priod

永続的な, 持続する

永続的な, 持続する

Ex: He had an abiding interest in classical music that never waned over the years. 
imminent
imminent
[形容詞]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

差し迫った,  近い

差し迫った, 近い

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries, war seemed imminent. 
timeless
timeless
[形容詞]

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

時代を超えた, 永遠の

時代を超えた, 永遠の

Ex: Her style is elegant and timeless, never going out of fashion. 
vintage
vintage
[形容詞]

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

古い, ビンテージ

古い, ビンテージ

Ex: The vintage car, restored to its former glory, exemplified the craftsmanship of classic automobiles. 
retrospective
retrospective
[形容詞]

referring or relating to a past event

回顧的な, 過去の

回顧的な, 過去の

Ex: The museum's retrospective exhibit showcased artwork from the last century. 
overdue
overdue
[形容詞]

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

期限切れの, 未払いの

期限切れの, 未払いの

Ex: The bill payment is overdue, and late fees may apply. 
futuristic
futuristic
[形容詞]

having extremely modern, innovative technology or design, often resembling what might be expected in the future

未来的な, 先進的な

未来的な, 先進的な

Ex: The futuristic concept car boasted autonomous driving capabilities, augmented reality displays, and zero-emission propulsion. 
looming
looming
[形容詞]

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

差し迫った, 脅威的な

差し迫った, 脅威的な

Ex: The looming storm clouds signaled bad weather ahead. 
primordial
primordial
[形容詞]

belonging to the beginning of time

原始の, 太古の

原始の, 太古の

Ex: The primordial forests are home to species that have thrived for millions of years. 
transient
transient
[形容詞]

having a very short duration

一時的な, 短命な

一時的な, 短命な

Ex: The transient nature of youth reminds us to cherish each moment. 
lasting
lasting
[形容詞]

continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes

持続する, 長続きする

持続する, 長続きする

Ex: The effects of the medication were lasting, providing relief for several hours after taking it. 
periodic
periodic
[形容詞]

taking place or repeating at consistent, set intervals over time

定期的な, 周期的な

定期的な, 周期的な

Ex: The fire alarm undergoes periodic testing to ensure it’s functioning properly. 
simultaneously

at exactly the same time

同時に, 同じ時に

同時に, 同じ時に

Ex: The two dancers performed different routines simultaneously on the stage. 
temporarily
temporarily
[副詞]

for a limited period of time

一時的に, 仮に

一時的に, 仮に

Ex: She lived in the city temporarily while her house was being renovated. 
annually
annually
[副詞]

in a way that happens once every year

毎年, 年一回

毎年, 年一回

Ex: The insurance premium is paid annually. 
initially
initially
[副詞]

at the starting point of a process or situation

最初に, 初めは

最初に, 初めは

Ex: The drug was initially tested on mice before human trials. 
rarely
rarely
[副詞]

on a very infrequent basis

めったに, ほとんど

めったに, ほとんど

Ex: She rarely eats sweets, preferring fruit instead. 
instantaneously

in an immediate manner with no delay

即座に, 瞬時に

即座に, 瞬時に

Ex: The message was delivered instantaneously. 
indefinitely
indefinitely
[副詞]

for an unspecified period of time

無期限に, 不定期の間

無期限に, 不定期の間

Ex: The event has been postponed indefinitely due to unforeseen circumstances. 
invariably
invariably
[副詞]

in every case without exception

常に, 例外なく

常に, 例外なく

Ex: She is invariably punctual for all meetings. 
periodically
periodically
[副詞]

now and then or from time to time

定期的に、時折

定期的に、時折

Ex: The professor periodically updates the syllabus, adding new readings when relevant research emerges. 
succession
succession
[名詞]

the sequence in which one thing follows another in time

連続, 順序

連続, 順序

Ex: The succession of events leading up to the discovery was carefully documented. 
precedent
precedent
[形容詞]

earlier in time, order, arrangement, or significance, often serving as an example or rule to be followed in the future

前の, 先例の

前の, 先例の

Ex: The judge's ruling was based on precedent cases that had similar circumstances. 
aftermath
aftermath
[名詞]

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

余波, 戦後

余波, 戦後

Ex: The aftermath of the earthquake left the city in ruins and thousands of people homeless. 
antecedent
antecedent
[形容詞]

existing or occurring before something else

先行する, 前の

先行する, 前の

Ex: The antecedent events led to a significant shift in public opinion. 
precursor
precursor
[名詞]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

先駆者, 前兆

先駆者, 前兆

Ex: The invention of the telegraph was a precursor to modern communication technologies. 
forthcoming
forthcoming
[形容詞]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

今後の, 差し迫った

今後の, 差し迫った

Ex: The company's CEO promised that forthcoming changes would lead to improved efficiency. 
subsequent
subsequent
[形容詞]

occurring or coming after something else

その後の, 次の

その後の, 次の

Ex: The subsequent chapters of the book delve deeper into the protagonist's journey. 
upcoming
upcoming
[形容詞]

about to come to pass

今後の, 来るべき

今後の, 来るべき

Ex: The school announced upcoming events for the month. 
preliminary
preliminary
[形容詞]

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

予備的な

予備的な

Ex: The preliminary investigation revealed important evidence for further examination. 
hierarchical
hierarchical
[形容詞]

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

階層的な

階層的な

Ex: The hierarchical structure of the organization ensures clear lines of authority and responsibility. 
latter
latter
[形容詞]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

後者, 第二の

後者, 第二の

Ex: n the debate between the two proposals, the latter argument was more compelling. 
consecutive
consecutive
[形容詞]

continuously happening one after another

連続した,  連続的な

連続した, 連続的な

Ex: He scored three consecutive goals in the match, leading his team to victory. 
to sequence
to sequence
[動詞]

to arrange items or events in a particular order

順序立てる, 配列する

順序立てる, 配列する

Ex: She sequenced the photos to create a narrative. 
to foreshadow

to indicate in advance that something, particularly something bad, will take place

前兆を示す, 予兆する

前兆を示す, 予兆する

Ex: The dark clouds foreshadowed an impending storm. 
to alternate
to alternate
[動詞]

to take turns doing something

交互に行う, 交代する

交互に行う, 交代する

Ex: In the long drive, the couple would alternate driving every two hours to avoid fatigue. 
thereafter
thereafter
[副詞]

from a particular time onward

その後, それ以来

その後, それ以来

Ex: He graduated from college, and thereafter, he started his career. 
to coincide
to coincide
[動詞]

to occur at the same time as something else

一致する, 重なる

一致する, 重なる

Ex: Her birthday coincides with the start of the school year. 
to prolong
to prolong
[動詞]

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

延長する, 長引かせる

延長する, 長引かせる

Ex: She prolonged her vacation by an extra week. 
to protract
to protract
[動詞]

to extend a period of time or duration

延長する, 引き延ばす

延長する, 引き延ばす

Ex: She protracted the meeting by discussing irrelevant topics. 
to linger
to linger
[動詞]

to intentionally prolong the completion of an action or process

ぐずぐずする, 遅らせる

ぐずぐずする, 遅らせる

Ex: He lingered in submitting his report, hoping to gather more data to strengthen his case. 
to span
to span
[動詞]

to cover or last the whole of a period of time

及ぶ, 続く

及ぶ, 続く

Ex: Her career in the company spanned over three decades, from entry-level to executive. 
to expire
to expire
[動詞]

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

期限が切れる, 失効する

期限が切れる, 失効する

Ex: The three-year period has expired, so the contract is no longer valid. 
bout
bout
[名詞]

a short duration or episode during which a particular activity or event occurs

エピソード, 期間

エピソード, 期間

Ex: After a bout of heavy rain, the streets were flooded and traffic came to a standstill. 
chronicle
chronicle
[名詞]

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

年代記, 編年史

年代記, 編年史

Ex: The historian wrote a detailed chronicle of the medieval period. 
eternity
eternity
[名詞]

time that is endless

永遠, 無限

永遠, 無限

Ex: Gazing up at the starry night sky, he felt as though he could get lost in the vastness of eternity. 
solstice
solstice
[名詞]

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

至点, ソルスティス

至点, ソルスティス

Ex: The winter solstice marks the shortest day and longest night of the year, a time when darkness holds sway over the land and the world seems to stand still. 
to retrospect

to look back on past events

振り返る, 過去を顧みる

振り返る, 過去を顧みる

Ex: Every year, on his birthday, Jack retrospects on the accomplishments and lessons from the previous year. 
schedule
schedule
[名詞]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

スケジュール,  予定表

スケジュール, 予定表

Ex: She checked her schedule to see when her next meeting was. 
synchronization

the state or process of two or more things occurring at the same time or working together in harmony

同期, 調整

同期, 調整

Ex: The synchronization of the dancers was impressive, moving as if they were one entity. 
hindsight
hindsight
[名詞]

the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time

後知恵, 事後の認識

後知恵, 事後の認識

Ex: In hindsight, he realized that quitting his job without a backup plan was a mistake. 
concurrent
concurrent
[形容詞]

happening or taking place at the same time

同時の,  並行の

同時の, 並行の

Ex: Several concurrent events at the festival attracted huge crowds to the downtown area. 
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード