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Matematică și Evaluare ACT - Timp și Ordine

Aici vei învăța câteva cuvinte în engleză legate de timp și ordine, cum ar fi "hindsight", "perennial", "vintage", etc. care te vor ajuta să treci de ACT-urile tale.

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ACT Vocabulary for Math and Assessment
ongoing
ongoing
[adjectiv]

currently occurring or continuing

în desfășurare, continuu

în desfășurare, continuu

Ex: The ongoing investigation into the crime has involved multiple law enforcement agencies. 
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impending
impending
[adjectiv]

about to happen soon, often with a sense of threat or urgency

iminent, viitor

iminent, viitor

Ex: The impending birth of their first child filled the couple with excitement and anticipation. 
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perpetual
perpetual
[adjectiv]

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

perpetuu, etern

perpetuu, etern

Ex: The lighthouse provides a perpetual light to guide ships at sea. 
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chronological
chronological
[adjectiv]

organized according to the order that the events occurred in

cronologic

cronologic

Ex: The historical events were presented in chronological order. 
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intercalary
intercalary
[adjectiv]

(of a day or month) added to a calendar to align it with the solar year or another astronomical cycle

intercalar, intercalat

intercalar, intercalat

Ex: The intercalary day in a leap year helps synchronize the calendar with Earth's orbit around the Sun. 
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permanent
permanent
[adjectiv]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

permanent, fix

permanent, fix

Ex: The museum's permanent collection includes timeless masterpieces from around the world. 
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ephemeral
ephemeral
[adjectiv]

lasting or existing for a small amount of time

efemer, trecător

efemer, trecător

Ex: The joy of childhood is often described as ephemeral, fleeting away as one grows older. 
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perennial
perennial
[adjectiv]

lasting for a long time or continuing indefinitely

permanent, continuu

permanent, continuu

Ex: His perennial optimism helped him weather life's challenges. 
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abiding
abiding
[adjectiv]

enduring for a prolonged priod

trainic, durabil

trainic, durabil

Ex: He had an abiding interest in classical music that never waned over the years. 
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imminent
imminent
[adjectiv]

(particularly of something unpleasant) likely to take place in the near future

iminent,  apropiat

iminent, apropiat

Ex: With tensions escalating between the two countries, war seemed imminent. 
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timeless
timeless
[adjectiv]

remaining unaffected by the passage of time

atemporal, etern

atemporal, etern

Ex: Her style is elegant and timeless, never going out of fashion. 
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vintage
vintage
[adjectiv]

(of things) old but highly valued for the quality, excellent condition, or timeless design

vechi, vintage

vechi, vintage

Ex: The vintage car, restored to its former glory, exemplified the craftsmanship of classic automobiles. 
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retrospective
retrospective
[adjectiv]

referring or relating to a past event

retrospectiv, trecut

retrospectiv, trecut

Ex: The museum's retrospective exhibit showcased artwork from the last century. 
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overdue
overdue
[adjectiv]

‌not paid, done, etc. within the required or expected timeframe

întârziat, neplătit

întârziat, neplătit

Ex: The bill payment is overdue, and late fees may apply. 
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futuristic
futuristic
[adjectiv]

having extremely modern, innovative technology or design, often resembling what might be expected in the future

futurist, avansat

futurist, avansat

Ex: The futuristic concept car boasted autonomous driving capabilities, augmented reality displays, and zero-emission propulsion. 
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looming
looming
[adjectiv]

approaching or coming soon, often with a sense of concern or importance

iminent, amenințător

iminent, amenințător

Ex: The looming storm clouds signaled bad weather ahead. 
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primordial
primordial
[adjectiv]

belonging to the beginning of time

primordial, originar

primordial, originar

Ex: The primordial forests are home to species that have thrived for millions of years. 
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transient
transient
[adjectiv]

having a very short duration

efemer, trecător

efemer, trecător

Ex: The transient nature of youth reminds us to cherish each moment. 
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lasting
lasting
[adjectiv]

continuing or enduring for a long time, without significant changes

durabil, persistent

durabil, persistent

Ex: The effects of the medication were lasting, providing relief for several hours after taking it. 
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periodic
periodic
[adjectiv]

taking place or repeating at consistent, set intervals over time

periodic, regulat

periodic, regulat

Ex: The fire alarm undergoes periodic testing to ensure it’s functioning properly. 
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simultaneously

at exactly the same time

simultan, în același timp

simultan, în același timp

Ex: The two dancers performed different routines simultaneously on the stage. 
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temporarily
temporarily
[adverb]

for a limited period of time

temporar, provizoriu

temporar, provizoriu

Ex: She lived in the city temporarily while her house was being renovated. 
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annually
annually
[adverb]

in a way that happens once every year

anual, în fiecare an

anual, în fiecare an

Ex: The insurance premium is paid annually. 
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initially
initially
[adverb]

at the starting point of a process or situation

inițial, la început

inițial, la început

Ex: The drug was initially tested on mice before human trials. 
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rarely
rarely
[adverb]

on a very infrequent basis

rar, foarte rar

rar, foarte rar

Ex: She rarely eats sweets, preferring fruit instead. 
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instantaneously

in an immediate manner with no delay

instantaneu, imediat

instantaneu, imediat

Ex: The message was delivered instantaneously. 
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indefinitely
indefinitely
[adverb]

for an unspecified period of time

nedefinit, pe o perioadă nedeterminată

nedefinit, pe o perioadă nedeterminată

Ex: The event has been postponed indefinitely due to unforeseen circumstances. 
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invariably
invariably
[adverb]

in every case without exception

invariabil, mereu

invariabil, mereu

Ex: She is invariably punctual for all meetings. 
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periodically
periodically
[adverb]

now and then or from time to time

periodic,  din când în când

periodic, din când în când

Ex: The professor periodically updates the syllabus, adding new readings when relevant research emerges. 
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succession
succession
[substantiv]

the sequence in which one thing follows another in time

succesiune, secvență

succesiune, secvență

Ex: The succession of events leading up to the discovery was carefully documented. 
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precedent
precedent
[adjectiv]

earlier in time, order, arrangement, or significance, often serving as an example or rule to be followed in the future

anterior, precedent

anterior, precedent

Ex: The judge's ruling was based on precedent cases that had similar circumstances. 
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aftermath
aftermath
[substantiv]

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

urmările, perioada de după

urmările, perioada de după

Ex: The aftermath of the earthquake left the city in ruins and thousands of people homeless. 
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antecedent
antecedent
[adjectiv]

existing or occurring before something else

anterior, precedent

anterior, precedent

Ex: The antecedent events led to a significant shift in public opinion. 
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precursor
precursor
[substantiv]

someone or something that comes before another of the same type, acting as a sign of what will come next

precursor, premergător

precursor, premergător

Ex: The invention of the telegraph was a precursor to modern communication technologies. 
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forthcoming
forthcoming
[adjectiv]

referring to an event or occurrence that is about to happen very soon

viitor,  forthcoming

viitor, forthcoming

Ex: The company's CEO promised that forthcoming changes would lead to improved efficiency. 
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subsequent
subsequent
[adjectiv]

occurring or coming after something else

ulterior, următor

ulterior, următor

Ex: The subsequent chapters of the book delve deeper into the protagonist's journey. 
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upcoming
upcoming
[adjectiv]

about to come to pass

viitor, iminent

viitor, iminent

Ex: The school announced upcoming events for the month. 
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preliminary
preliminary
[adjectiv]

occurring before a more important thing, particularly as an act of introduction

preliminar

preliminar

Ex: The preliminary investigation revealed important evidence for further examination. 
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hierarchical
hierarchical
[adjectiv]

relating to a system that is organized based on social ranking or levels of authority

ierarhic

ierarhic

Ex: The hierarchical structure of the organization ensures clear lines of authority and responsibility. 
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latter
latter
[adjectiv]

referring to the second of two things mentioned

ultimul, al doilea

ultimul, al doilea

Ex: n the debate between the two proposals, the latter argument was more compelling. 
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consecutive
consecutive
[adjectiv]

continuously happening one after another

consecutiv,  succesiv

consecutiv, succesiv

Ex: He scored three consecutive goals in the match, leading his team to victory. 
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to sequence

to arrange items or events in a particular order

ordona, secvenția

ordona, secvenția

Ex: She sequenced the photos to create a narrative. 
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to foreshadow

to indicate in advance that something, particularly something bad, will take place

prevesti, prefigura

prevesti, prefigura

Ex: The dark clouds foreshadowed an impending storm. 
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to alternate

to take turns doing something

alterna, a se înlocui

alterna, a se înlocui

Ex: In the long drive, the couple would alternate driving every two hours to avoid fatigue. 
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thereafter
thereafter
[adverb]

from a particular time onward

după aceea, ulterior

după aceea, ulterior

Ex: He graduated from college, and thereafter, he started his career. 
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to coincide

to occur at the same time as something else

coincide, concorda

coincide, concorda

Ex: Her birthday coincides with the start of the school year. 
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to prolong

to make something last longer in time than it would naturally

prelungi, lungi

prelungi, lungi

Ex: She prolonged her vacation by an extra week. 
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to protract

to extend a period of time or duration

prelungi, lungi

prelungi, lungi

Ex: She protracted the meeting by discussing irrelevant topics. 
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to linger
to linger
[verb]

to intentionally prolong the completion of an action or process

zăbovi, întârzia

zăbovi, întârzia

Ex: He lingered in submitting his report, hoping to gather more data to strengthen his case. 
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to span
to span
[verb]

to cover or last the whole of a period of time

acoperi, dura

acoperi, dura

Ex: Her career in the company spanned over three decades, from entry-level to executive. 
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to expire
to expire
[verb]

(particularly of a time period) to no longer be valid or active

expira, înceta să fie valabil

expira, înceta să fie valabil

Ex: The three-year period has expired, so the contract is no longer valid. 
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bout
bout
[substantiv]

a short duration or episode during which a particular activity or event occurs

episod, perioadă

episod, perioadă

Ex: After a bout of heavy rain, the streets were flooded and traffic came to a standstill. 
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chronicle
chronicle
[substantiv]

a historical account of events presented in chronological order

cronică, anale

cronică, anale

Ex: The historian wrote a detailed chronicle of the medieval period. 
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eternity
eternity
[substantiv]

time that is endless

eternitate, infinit

eternitate, infinit

Ex: Gazing up at the starry night sky, he felt as though he could get lost in the vastness of eternity. 
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solstice
solstice
[substantiv]

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

solstițiu, punct solstițial

solstițiu, punct solstițial

Ex: The winter solstice marks the shortest day and longest night of the year, a time when darkness holds sway over the land and the world seems to stand still. 
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to retrospect

to look back on past events

a privi retrospectiv, a se uita înapoi

a privi retrospectiv, a se uita înapoi

Ex: Every year, on his birthday, Jack retrospects on the accomplishments and lessons from the previous year. 
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schedule
schedule
[substantiv]

a plan or timetable outlining the sequence of events or activities

program,  orar

program, orar

Ex: She checked her schedule to see when her next meeting was. 
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synchronization
synchronization
[substantiv]

the state or process of two or more things occurring at the same time or working together in harmony

sincronizare, coordonare

sincronizare, coordonare

Ex: The synchronization of the dancers was impressive, moving as if they were one entity. 
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hindsight
hindsight
[substantiv]

the ability to comprehend and evaluate past events or decisions, often gaining insights that were not apparent at the time

retrospectiva, înțelegerea ulterioară

retrospectiva, înțelegerea ulterioară

Ex: In hindsight, he realized that quitting his job without a backup plan was a mistake. 
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concurrent
concurrent
[adjectiv]

happening or taking place at the same time

simultan,  concurent

simultan, concurent

Ex: Several concurrent events at the festival attracted huge crowds to the downtown area. 
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