প্রাকৃতিক বিজ্ঞান SAT - নিউরোলজি এবং ব্লাড বায়োকেমিস্ট্রি

a cell that is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses between the brain and the rest of the body

নিউরন

the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers

আমার স্নাতকের

a comprehensive map or diagram that depicts the complete set of neural connections within a nervous system

সংযোগ

relating to the part of the nervous system that promotes relaxation and digestion in the body

parasympathetic

relating to bodily functions that occur automatically, without conscious effort or control

অনৈচ্ছিকভাবে ক্রিয়াশীল

a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation

হিপ্পোক্যাম্পাস

the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness

প্যারিটাল কর্টেক্স

a chemical substance that transmits messages from a neuron to another one or to a muscle

নিউরোট্রান্সমিটার

the process by which new neurons are generated in the brain, occurring primarily during prenatal development but also continuing into adulthood in certain brain regions

নিউরোজেনেসিস

a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed

উদ্বায়ু

a scientist who studies the structure, function, and disorders of the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord

স্নায়ুবিজ্ঞানী

a neurological phenomenon where stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to automatic, involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway

synesthesia

a physical perception caused by an outside stimulus or something being in touch with the body

সংবেদন

the temporary storage of information that is currently being used or actively processed by the brain, typically for a few seconds to a few minutes

স্বল্পমেয়াদী স্মৃতি

the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body

এন্ডোক্রিনোলজি

a hormone produced by the pineal gland that regulates sleep-wake cycles and promotes restful sleep

মেলাটোনিন

a hormone produced mainly by the stomach that stimulates appetite and regulates hunger

ঘেরলিন

a hormone produced primarily by fat cells that helps regulate energy balance by inhibiting hunger and promoting feelings of fullness

লেপটিন

a hormone primarily responsible for female reproductive development and regulation

ইস্ট্রোজেন

a neurotransmitter primarily found in the brain and gastrointestinal tract that plays a key role in mood regulation, appetite, sleep, and various physiological functions

সেরোটোনিন

a hormone and neurotransmitter that regulates the body's stress response

নরপাইনফ্রাইন

a compound released by cells in response to injury, allergy, or immune reactions, causing inflammation, itching, and other allergy symptoms

হিস্টামিন

a biochemical assembly that transports fats (lipids) in the bloodstream, composed of proteins and lipids

লিপোপ্রোটিন

a junction between two nerve cells, consisting of a minute gap across which impulses pass by diffusion of a neurotransmitter

সিন্যাপ্স

a biological indicator found in blood that can be measured and evaluated to indicate a particular physiological or pathological condition, or the response to treatment

বায়োমার্কার

any organic compound that creates the basic structure of proteins

অ্যামিনো অ্যাসিড

a medical condition characterized by an excess of acid in the blood and body tissues, resulting in a lower pH than normal

অ্যাসিডোসিস

a medical condition characterized by an excess of base or alkali in the blood and body tissues, resulting in a higher pH than normal

অ্যালকালোসিস

a protein that carries oxygen in red blood cells

লাল শোণিতকণার রঁজক উপাদান

a small protein that regulates immune responses and cell communication in the human body

সাইটোকাইন

having the ability to restrain, limit, or suppress activity or function

নিবারক