علوم طبیعی SAT - نورولوژی و بیوشیمی خون
در اینجا با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با نورولوژی و بیوشیمی خون مانند "لپتین"، "گرلین" و غیره آشنا خواهید شد که برای ACE SAT خود به آنها نیاز خواهید داشت.
مرور
فلشکارتها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a cell that is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses between the brain and the rest of the body
![یاخته عصبی, نورون](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
یاخته عصبی, نورون
the tissue in the central nervous system composed of myelinated nerve fibers
![مادهٔ سفید, بافتی سفید](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
مادهٔ سفید, بافتی سفید
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a comprehensive map or diagram that depicts the complete set of neural connections within a nervous system
![کنتکوم](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
کنتکوم
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
relating to the part of the nervous system that promotes relaxation and digestion in the body
![پاراسمپاتیک, مربوط به سیستم عصبی پاراسمپاتیک](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
پاراسمپاتیک, مربوط به سیستم عصبی پاراسمپاتیک
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
relating to bodily functions that occur automatically, without conscious effort or control
![خودکار, غیرارادی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
خودکار, غیرارادی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigationa curved structure in the brain responsible for memory formation, learning, and spatial navigation
![*هیپوکامپ](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
*هیپوکامپ
the outer layer of neural tissue in the parietal lobe involved in sensory processing and spatial awareness
![قشر جبهی, قشر پاریتال](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
قشر جبهی, قشر پاریتال
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a chemical substance that transmits messages from a neuron to another one or to a muscle
![فرارسان عصبی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
فرارسان عصبی
the process by which new neurons are generated in the brain, occurring primarily during prenatal development but also continuing into adulthood in certain brain regions
![عصب زایی, تولید نورون](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
عصب زایی, تولید نورون
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a mental condition that is not caused by organic disease in which one is constantly anxious, worried, and stressed
![رواننژندی, اختلال روانی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
رواننژندی, اختلال روانی
a scientist who studies the structure, function, and disorders of the nervous system, including the brain and spinal cord
![عصبشناس, دانشمند علوم عصبشناسی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
عصبشناس, دانشمند علوم عصبشناسی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a neurological phenomenon where stimulation of one sensory or cognitive pathway leads to automatic, involuntary experiences in a second sensory or cognitive pathway
![هماحساسی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
هماحساسی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a physical perception caused by an outside stimulus or something being in touch with the body
![حس](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حس
the temporary storage of information that is currently being used or actively processed by the brain, typically for a few seconds to a few minutes
![حافظه کوتاه مدت, حافظه موقتی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
حافظه کوتاه مدت, حافظه موقتی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
the branch of medicine and physiology dealing with the endocrine system that controls the hormones in one's body
![درون ریزشناسی, مطالعه بر غدد درونریز و متابولیسم](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
درون ریزشناسی, مطالعه بر غدد درونریز و متابولیسم
a hormone produced by the pineal gland that regulates sleep-wake cycles and promotes restful sleep
![ملاتونین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
ملاتونین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a hormone produced mainly by the stomach that stimulates appetite and regulates hunger
![گرلین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
گرلین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a hormone produced primarily by fat cells that helps regulate energy balance by inhibiting hunger and promoting feelings of fullness
![لپتین, هورمون لپتین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
لپتین, هورمون لپتین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a hormone primarily responsible for female reproductive development and regulation
![استروژن](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
استروژن
a neurotransmitter primarily found in the brain and gastrointestinal tract that plays a key role in mood regulation, appetite, sleep, and various physiological functions
![سروتونین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
سروتونین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a hormone and neurotransmitter that regulates the body's stress response
![نوراپینفرین, نورآدرنالین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
نوراپینفرین, نورآدرنالین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a compound released by cells in response to injury, allergy, or immune reactions, causing inflammation, itching, and other allergy symptoms
![هیستامین, ترکیب هیستامین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
هیستامین, ترکیب هیستامین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a biochemical assembly that transports fats in the bloodstream, composed of proteins and lipids
![لیپروتئین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
لیپروتئین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a junction between two nerve cells, consisting of a minute gap across which impulses pass by diffusion of a neurotransmitter
![سینا]](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
سینا]
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a biological indicator found in blood that can be measured and evaluated to indicate a particular physiological or pathological condition, or the response to treatment
![بیومارکر, شاخص زیستی](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
بیومارکر, شاخص زیستی
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a medical condition characterized by an excess of acid in the blood and body tissues, resulting in a lower pH than normal
![اسیدوز, اسیدوز](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
اسیدوز, اسیدوز
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a medical condition characterized by an excess of base or alkali in the blood and body tissues, resulting in a higher pH than normal
![الکالوز](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
الکالوز
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
a small protein that regulates immune responses and cell communication in the human body
![سیتوکین](https://api.langeek.co/v1/assets/flags/fa.png)
سیتوکین
![Google Translate](/assets/icons/google_translate.png)
![LanGeek](/assets/logo/langeek-mono-small.png)