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Umění a Řemesla - Umělecké směry: 1901-1945

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s uměleckými směry v letech 1901-1945, jako je "art deco", "kubismus" a "purismus".

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Words Related to Arts and Crafts
cubism
[Podstatné jméno]

an early 20th-century art movement that portrays an object or person in a fragmented form and from different angles simultaneously

kubismus

kubismus

Art Deco
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of art, popular in 1920s and 1930s, characterized by the frequent use of geometric shapes with distinct borders and strong colors

Art Deco, Styl Art Deco

Art Deco, Styl Art Deco

ashcan school
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of American realist painters active in the early 20th century who sought to capture the everyday life of the city

škola popelnice, skupina amerických realistických malířů aktivních na počátku 20. století

škola popelnice, skupina amerických realistických malířů aktivních na počátku 20. století

bloomsbury group
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of English writers, intellectuals, and artists active in the early 20th century, who sought to challenge the conventions of the time

bloomsburská skupina, bloomsburský kruh

bloomsburská skupina, bloomsburský kruh

constructivism
[Podstatné jméno]

an art movement originated in Russia that is abstract and aims at depicting modern industrial societies and urban areas

konstruktivismus, konstruktivistické hnutí

konstruktivismus, konstruktivistické hnutí

cubo-futurism
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in Russia in the early 20th century, characterized by its use of dynamic forms and bright colors

kubo-futurismus, kubický futurismus

kubo-futurismus, kubický futurismus

Dada
[Podstatné jméno]

an early 20th-century movement in art, literature, music, and cinema, renouncing and satirizing artistic and social traditions and highlighting the illogical and absurd as a way of protest

dada, dadaismus

dada, dadaismus

der blaue reiter
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of German Expressionist painters active in the early 20th century, who sought to capture the spiritual essence of nature

modrý jezdec, skupina modrý jezdec

modrý jezdec, skupina modrý jezdec

de stijl
[Podstatné jméno]

a Dutch artistic movement active in the early 20th century, characterized by its use of abstract forms, geometric shapes, and primary colors

holandské umělecké hnutí aktivní na počátku 20. století,  charakterizované použitím abstraktních forem

holandské umělecké hnutí aktivní na počátku 20. století, charakterizované použitím abstraktních forem

die brucke
[Podstatné jméno]

a German Expressionist art movement active in the early 20th century, which sought to express emotions and feelings through bold colors and forms

Most, Die Brücke

Most, Die Brücke

fauvism
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of painting that employs vivid colors and depicts objects and figures in a non-naturalistic way, originated in Paris in 1905

fauvismus

fauvismus

futurism
[Podstatné jméno]

a literary and artistic movement that regarded machinery and technology positively, common in the 1920s and 30s in Italy

futurismus, futuristické hnutí

futurismus, futuristické hnutí

group of seven
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of Canadian landscape painters active in the early 20th century who sought to capture the unique beauty of the Canadian landscape

Skupina sedmi, Sedm

Skupina sedmi, Sedm

modernism
[Podstatné jméno]

a style or movement in art, literature, and architecture developed in the beginning of 20th century that greatly differs from ones that are traditional

modernismus, modernistické hnutí

modernismus, modernistické hnutí

Ex: Modernism in literature often challenges conventional storytelling, as seen in the experimental prose of James Joyce and Virginia Woolf.**Modernismus** v literatuře často zpochybňuje konvenční vyprávění, jak je vidět v experimentální próze Jamese Joyce a Virginie Woolfové.
neoclassicism
[Podstatné jméno]

a style of art, literature, music, or architecture that imitates the style practiced in ancient Greece and Rome

neoklasicismus, neoklasický styl

neoklasicismus, neoklasický styl

Ex: Neoclassicism experienced a revival in the 19th century, with artists and architects across Europe and the Americas embracing classical ideals in their work.
primitivism
[Podstatné jméno]

a genre of art or literature that promotes the idealization of primitive and simplistic values

primitivismus, primitivní umění

primitivismus, primitivní umění

orphism
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in France in the early 20th century, characterized by its use of abstract forms, bright colors, and curved lines

orfismus

orfismus

photo-secession
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of American photographers active in the early 20th century who sought to challenge the conventions of photography and create a more artistic style

foto-secese, fotografická secese

foto-secese, fotografická secese

purism
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in France in the early 20th century, characterized by its use of simplified forms and abstract shapes

purismus

purismus

suprematism
[Podstatné jméno]

an early 20th-century art movement in Russia that created abstract works using basic geometric shapes in a limited range of colors

suprematismus, suprematistické hnutí

suprematismus, suprematistické hnutí

vorticism
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in England in the early 20th century, characterized by its use of dynamic forms and bold colors

vorticismus, vorticistické hnutí

vorticismus, vorticistické hnutí

regionalism
[Podstatné jméno]

an American art movement active in the early 20th century, which focused on depicting the everyday life of rural America

regionalismus, regionalistické hnutí

regionalismus, regionalistické hnutí

concrete art
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of geometric shapes and mathematical principles

konkrétní umění

konkrétní umění

School of Paris
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of modernist painters active in the mid-20th century who sought to capture the vibrancy and energy of the city

Pařížská škola

Pařížská škola

geometric abstraction
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of geometric shapes and mathematical principles

geometrická abstrakce

geometrická abstrakce

neo-romanticism
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of bold colors and romantic themes

neoromantismus, moderní romantismus

neoromantismus, moderní romantismus

new objectivity
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in Germany in the early 20th century, characterized by its use of realism and a detached, unsentimental approach to subject matter

nová objektivita, objektivita nová

nová objektivita, objektivita nová

precisionism
[Podstatné jméno]

an American art movement active in the early 20th century, which sought to capture the modern, industrialized world through precise, geometric forms

precizionismus, hnutí přesnosti

precizionismus, hnutí přesnosti

social realism
[Podstatné jméno]

an artistic style popular in the mid-20th century, characterized by its use of realism to depict the struggles of the working class and other marginalized people

sociální realismus, společenský realismus

sociální realismus, společenský realismus

socialist realism
[Podstatné jméno]

an aesthetic theory that was officially put into practice in communist states, believing that artistic works had a didactic function and should show the public the principles of a socialist state

socialistický realismus, sorealismus

socialistický realismus, sorealismus

surrealism
[Podstatné jméno]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

nadpřirozenost,  surrealismus

nadpřirozenost, surrealismus

Ex: The film 's narrative , influenced by surrealism, unfolds like a dream , with disjointed scenes and strange juxtapositions that challenge the viewer 's sense of reality .Vyprávění filmu, ovlivněné **surrealismem**, se odvíjí jako sen, s nesouvislými scénami a podivnými juxtapozicemi, které prověřují divákovo vnímání reality.
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