Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - War

Here, you will learn some English words related to War that are necessary for the Basic Academic IELTS exam.

Review

Flashcards

Spelling

Quiz

Start learning

battle

[noun]

a fight between opposing armed forces, particularly during a war

Ex: The generals strategized to minimize casualties in the upcoming battle.

combat

[noun]

a fight between different military forces during a war

Ex: Medics risk their lives to save others on the combat field .

captain

[noun]

a military officer with a rank above that of a lieutenant and below that of a major

commander

[noun]

an officer in charge of a military operation or a group of soldiers

Ex: In times of crisis , the commander's calm demeanor and quick decision-making were crucial to their survival .

cavalry

[noun]

a group of soldiers in an army who fight by armored vehicles

Ex: The cavalry's armored vehicles provided crucial support to the infantry .

general

[noun]

a high-ranking officer in the army, Air Force, or Marines

Ex: The general received numerous accolades for his service , including the Medal of Honor , the highest military decoration .

tactics

[noun]

the art or science of employing military forces and strategies in order to achieve victory over an enemy

Ex: The art of war is all about developing effective tactics to outmaneuver the opponent .

resistance

[noun]

organized military efforts to fight against and oppose an enemy force, especially to stop their invasion or control

Ex: The documentary honored civilians who joined the armed resistance against occupation .

army

[noun]

a country's military force trained to fight on land

Ex: The army's tanks and artillery provided crucial support during the battle .

spy

[noun]

someone who is employed by a government to obtain secret information on another person, country, company, etc.

Ex: The spy carefully evaded surveillance while gathering details on a confidential project .

war zone

[noun]

a region in which a war is taking place

front line

[noun]

the area where opposing forces meet or engage, often in a military conflict

Ex: The front line shifted overnight as the enemy forces made a surprise advance .

weapon

[noun]

an object that can physically harm someone or something, such as a gun, bomb, knife, etc.

Ex: Diplomacy is often seen as a powerful weapon in resolving international conflicts .

peace

[noun]

a period or state where there is no war or violence

Ex: She hoped for a future where peace would prevail around the world .

bullet

[noun]

a small cylindrical metal object designed to be fired from a gun

Ex: A stray bullet shattered the window , startling everyone in the room .

colonization

[noun]

the act of taking control of another country and sending people to settle there

Ex: Space colonization is a popular theme in science fiction , like Mars settlements .

conquest

[noun]

the act of taking possession of an area by using military force

Ex: The general was celebrated for his role in the conquest, though many criticized his methods .

reinforcement

[noun]

the additional troops or supplies sent to support an army

Ex: Critics argued that sending reinforcements would only prolong the war .

uprising

[noun]

a situation in which people join together to fight against those in power

to attack

[Verb]

to begin using weapons against a place or enemy during a war

Ex: The air force unexpectedly attacked the enemy 's communication infrastructure .

to defend

[Verb]

to not let any harm come to someone or something

Ex: The antivirus software is programmed to defend the computer from malicious attacks .

to fire

[Verb]

to shoot a bullet, shell, etc. from a weapon

Ex: The sniper fired a single shot , silently propelling the bullet across the field .

to retreat

[Verb]

(of military) to move away in order to escape the danger because one has been defeated or is weak

Ex: The forces strategically retreated to draw the enemy into less advantageous territory .

to conquer

[Verb]

to gain control of a place or people using armed forces

Ex: Throughout history , powerful empires sought to conquer new lands .

to bombard

[Verb]

to drop bombs on someone or something continuously

Ex: In the siege , the castle walls were bombarded by catapults and trebuchets .

to capture

[Verb]

to seize or get control of something by force

Ex: They captured the enemy base in a surprise attack .

alliance

[noun]

a group of people, organizations, or political parties working together toward their common interests

Ex: The business alliance between the two tech companies led to groundbreaking innovations .

colonel

[noun]

a high-ranking officer in the army, marine corps, or air force, whose rank is between a lieutenant colonel and brigadier general

Ex: During the ceremony , the colonel delivered a heartfelt speech , honoring the bravery and sacrifice of his soldiers .

invasion

[noun]

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

Ex: The historical invasion of the Roman Empire reshaped the landscape of Europe .

veteran

[noun]

a former member of the armed forces who has fought in a war

Ex: She visited the VA hospital regularly to volunteer her time and support veterans in need .

bombardment

[noun]

a continuous attack on an area using bombs

Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5)

Download LanGeek app

Langeek

Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 5) - War