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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 6-7) - Politics
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s politikou, která jsou nezbytná pro zkoušku Academic IELTS.
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a form of government where the power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives
demokracie, demokratický systém
a political system in which a central government controls the affairs of each self-governed state
federalismus, federální systém
a system of governing that is authoritarian and usually not selected in a fair election
režim, vláda
a set of beliefs or principles that guide a community or nation
ideologie, myšlenkový systém
the main political party opposed to the government
opoziční strana, opozice
a system of government or a country or state that is ruled by a king or queen
monarchie, království
a group of people in a specific area who elect a representative to a legislative position
volební okrsek, volební obvod
an alliance between two or more countries or between political parties when forming a government or during elections
koalice, spojenectví
information and statements that are mostly biased and false and are used to promote a political cause or leader
propaganda, propagandistické informace
to refuse to buy, use, or participate in something as a way to show disapproval or to try to bring about a change
bojkotovat, odmítnout
a political and economic principle in which main industries are controlled by the government and that wealth is equally divided among citizens
socialismus, societismus
an economic and political system in which industry, businesses, and properties belong to the private sector rather than the government
kapitalismus, kapitalistický systém
the feeling of love or devotion toward one's country, its values, culture, history, and interests
národní hrdost, vlastenectví
the political belief that promotes personal freedom, democracy, gradual changes in society, and free trade
liberalismus, liberalní doktrína
a political system in which the government controls all industry, every citizen is equally treated, and private ownership does not exist
komunismus, komunistický systém
a rule made by the government, an authority, etc. to control or govern something within a particular area
regulace, nařízení
a separate part of a legal document that requires or talks about something specific
klauzule, ustanovení
to officially cancel or withdraw something, such as a law, a decision, a license, or a privilege
zrušit, odebrat
to create or bring laws into effect through a formal process
legislativně upravit, přijmout zákony
to control or adjust something in a way that agrees with rules and regulations
regulovat, upravovat
a political belief with an inclination to keep the traditional values in a society by avoiding changes
konzervatismus, konzervativní myšlení
