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Words Related to Sports
Muay Thai
Muay Thai
[Podstatné jméno]

a Thai martial art that combines boxing with stand-up striking and clinching techniques

Muay Thai, Thajský box

Muay Thai, Thajský box

Ex: He trains in Muay Thai for its effective striking techniques. 
kickboxing
kickboxing
[Podstatné jméno]

a combat sport that combines elements of boxing and kicking techniques

kickbox, box s kopy

kickbox, box s kopy

Ex: Kickboxing involves punching and kicking techniques. 
savate
savate
[Podstatné jméno]

a French form of kickboxing that incorporates both punches and kicks

savate

savate

Ex: The savate practitioner demonstrated a series of powerful kicks during the sparring session. 
K-1
K-1
[Podstatné jméno]

a dynamic style of kickboxing emphasizing diverse striking techniques, originating in Japan and known for high-level competitions

K-1,  dynamický styl kickboxu

K-1, dynamický styl kickboxu

Ex: K-1 tournaments showcase the best kickboxers worldwide. 
jab
jab
[Podstatné jméno]

a quick, straight punch thrown with the lead hand to create distance

přímý úder, jab

přímý úder, jab

Ex: He landed a series of jabs to score points in the early rounds. 
cross
cross
[Podstatné jméno]

(boxing) a straight punch thrown with the rear hand, usually aimed straight at the opponent's head or body

kříž, přímý úder

kříž, přímý úder

Ex: He landed a powerful cross to his opponent's jaw. 
hook
hook
[Podstatné jméno]

(boxing) a powerful punch thrown with a bent arm aimed at connecting with the side or front of an opponent's head or body

hák, hákův úder

hák, hákův úder

Ex: Her hook to the body weakened her opponent's defenses. 
uppercut
uppercut
[Podstatné jméno]

(boxing) a powerful punch thrown from below, aimed upward toward the opponent's chin or body

uppercut, dolů směřující úder

uppercut, dolů směřující úder

Ex: Her uppercut to the chin stunned her opponent in the final round. 
body punch
body punch
[Podstatné jméno]

(boxing) a strike aimed at the opponent's torso area, typically the ribs or abdomen

úder na tělo, rána do trupu

úder na tělo, rána do trupu

Ex: He landed a powerful body punch in the third round. 
roundhouse kick
roundhouse kick
[Podstatné jméno]

(Muay Thai) a powerful strike where the fighter pivots on one foot while swinging the other leg horizontally to hit the opponent with the shin or foot

kruhový kop, otočný kop

kruhový kop, otočný kop

Ex: He landed a devastating roundhouse kick to his opponent's ribs. 
bob and weave
bob and weave
[Podstatné jméno]

a defensive technique in boxing to dodge punches and set up counterattacks

vyhnout se a protiútok, sklonit se a vyhnout se

vyhnout se a protiútok, sklonit se a vyhnout se

Ex: He used a bob and weave to evade his opponent's jab. 
to block
to block
[sloveso]

to obstruct or hinder the progress or action of an opponent, typically in sports or competitive activities

blokovat, překážet

blokovat, překážet

Ex: In basketball, the defender blocked the opponent's shot with a well-timed jump. 
head movement
head movement
[Podstatné jméno]

the strategic shifting or dodging of the head in boxing to avoid incoming strikes from an opponent

pohyb hlavy, vyhnutí se hlavou

pohyb hlavy, vyhnutí se hlavou

Ex: His head movement helped him evade his opponent's punches. 
check hook
check hook
[Podstatné jméno]

a punching technique where a boxer throws a hook while moving backward or sideways to counter an opponent's attack

kontrolní hák, zastavovací hák

kontrolní hák, zastavovací hák

Ex: The check hook caught his opponent off guard. 
low kick
low kick
[Podstatné jméno]

a striking technique in kickboxing targeting an opponent's thigh or lower leg

nízký kop, low kick

nízký kop, low kick

Ex: He weakened his opponent with a powerful low kick. 
stoppage
stoppage
[Podstatné jméno]

the situation where the referee ends the fight early due to one boxer's inability to continue safely

přerušení, zastavení

přerušení, zastavení

Ex: The fight ended in a stoppage in the third round. 
knockout
knockout
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where one fighter delivers a punch or series of punches that disable their opponent of fighting in that match, leading to an immediate victory

knockout, KO

knockout, KO

Ex: Her left hook resulted in a stunning knockout early in the match. 
knockout punch
knockout punch
[Podstatné jméno]

a powerful strike that makes an opponent unconscious or unable to continue the fight, resulting in an immediate victory for the delivering boxer

knockout úder, rozhodující úder

knockout úder, rozhodující úder

Ex: Knockout punches can end a fight suddenly and decisively. 
technical knockout
technical knockout
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation that occurs when a referee stops a fight because one fighter is unable to continue due to injury

technický knockout

technický knockout

Ex: His opponent's relentless attacks led to a technical knockout in the fifth round. 
split decision
split decision
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation where two of the three judges score the bout in favor of one boxer, while the third judge scores it in favor of the other boxer

rozdělené rozhodnutí, rozpolcené rozhodnutí

rozdělené rozhodnutí, rozpolcené rozhodnutí

Ex: The bout was highly competitive, leading to a split decision that surprised many fans. 
shadowboxing
shadowboxing
[Podstatné jméno]

a training exercise where a boxer practices their technique, footwork, and movement without an opponent, often visualizing an imaginary opponent or scenarios

stínový box, boxování se stínem

stínový box, boxování se stínem

Ex: He warmed up by shadowboxing before stepping into the ring. 
sparring
sparring
[Podstatné jméno]

a controlled practice session where boxers simulate a real fight, focusing on technique, timing, and strategy without aiming to knock out their opponent

sparringová sezení, simulovaný boxerský trénink

sparringová sezení, simulovaný boxerský trénink

Ex: They engaged in intense sparring sessions to prepare for the upcoming tournament. 
roadwork
roadwork
[Podstatné jméno]

the long-distance running or jogging done by boxers to build stamina and endurance

běhání, vytrvalostní běh

běhání, vytrvalostní běh

Ex: He starts his day with roadwork to build endurance. 
peekaboo
peekaboo
[Podstatné jméno]

a defensive style where the boxer holds their gloves close to their cheeks to protect their face while maintaining mobility

peekaboo styl, peekaboo ochrana

peekaboo styl, peekaboo ochrana

Ex: His peekaboo guard allowed him to slip and counter his opponent's punches effectively. 
southpaw stance
southpaw stance
[Podstatné jméno]

a left-handed fighting position where the boxer's right hand and right foot are forward

levácký postoj, levácká pozice

levácký postoj, levácká pozice

Ex: He prefers fighting from a southpaw stance. 
orthodox stance
orthodox stance
[Podstatné jméno]

a stance where a boxer's left hand and left foot are forward, with the right hand and right foot positioned behind

ortodoxní postoj, tradiční postoj

ortodoxní postoj, tradiční postoj

Ex: He prefers to fight from an orthodox stance to maximize his jab. 
undercard
undercard
[Podstatné jméno]

the preliminary boxing matches that precede the main event

předběžné zápasy, undercard

předběžné zápasy, undercard

Ex: The undercard provided some unexpected knockouts. 
Queensberry rules
Queensberry rules
[Podstatné jméno]

the standard regulations for modern boxing matches

pravidla Queensberry, pravidla markýze z Queensberry

pravidla Queensberry, pravidla markýze z Queensberry

Ex: The boxer violated Queensberry rules by hitting below the belt. 
prizefight
prizefight
[Podstatné jméno]

a professional boxing match where boxers compete for a cash prize

zápas o cenu, profesionální boxerský zápas

zápas o cenu, profesionální boxerský zápas

Ex: The prizefight ended in a knockout in the early rounds. 
teep kick
teep kick
[Podstatné jméno]

a push kick used in Muay Thai and other martial arts to create distance or disrupt an opponent's balance

odpovídající kop, teep kop

odpovídající kop, teep kop

Ex: The teep kick is a fundamental technique in Muay Thai. 
breakaway
breakaway
[Podstatné jméno]

(boxing) a quick maneuver to separate from an opponent, typically from a clinch, aimed at gaining advantage or creating space

odtržení, odpojení

odtržení, odpojení

Ex: The boxer used a breakaway to escape the clinch. 
counterpunch
counterpunch
[Podstatné jméno]

a defensive tactic where a boxer responds to an opponent's attack by immediately delivering a punch of their own

protitah, odvetný úder

protitah, odvetný úder

Ex: Her counterpunch stunned her opponent, turning the momentum of the fight. 
bout
bout
[Podstatné jméno]

an event where individuals compete in the sport of boxing

zápas, utkání

zápas, utkání

Ex: The boxer trained tirelessly for his upcoming bout, determined to win the championship title. 
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