miniature golf
miniature golf
[Podstatné jméno]

a small-scale version of golf with fun obstacles

minigolf, mini-golf

minigolf, mini-golf

Ex: We played miniature golf at the beach. 
back nine
back nine
[Podstatné jméno]

the last nine holes of an 18-hole golf course

posledních devět jamek, druhá polovina devíti jamek

posledních devět jamek, druhá polovina devíti jamek

Ex: During our game today, I played better on the back nine than the front nine. 
front nine
front nine
[Podstatné jméno]

the initial nine holes of a golf course, typically numbered one through nine

prvních devět jamek, start

prvních devět jamek, start

Ex: Golfers often focus on their strategy during the front nine to set a good score for the entire round. 
dogleg
dogleg
[Podstatné jméno]

a golf hole that bends to the left or right

jamka s doglegem, zakřivená jamka

jamka s doglegem, zakřivená jamka

Ex: The first hole is a challenging dogleg to the right. 
stroke play
stroke play
[Podstatné jméno]

a golf scoring format where the total number of strokes is counted

hra na údery, soutěž na údery

hra na údery, soutěž na údery

Ex: They competed in a stroke play tournament. 
chip shot
chip shot
[Podstatné jméno]

a short golf shot to get the ball onto the green

přibližovací úder, chip

přibližovací úder, chip

Ex: He used a chip shot to get close to the hole. 
drive
drive
[Podstatné jméno]

a long, powerful golf shot from the tee

dlouhý a silný golfový úder z týčka, drive

dlouhý a silný golfový úder z týčka, drive

Ex: His drive went straight down the fairway. 
swing
swing
[Podstatné jméno]

the action of hitting the golf ball with the club

švih, pohyb

švih, pohyb

Ex: His swing is smooth and controlled. 
birdie
birdie
[Podstatné jméno]

(golf) a score of one stroke less than the par value for a hole, typically achieved by sinking the ball into the hole with one fewer stroke than the expected number

birdie, ptáček

birdie, ptáček

Ex: He sank a birdie putt from six feet away. 
bogey
bogey
[Podstatné jméno]

a score of one stroke over par on a hole in golf

bogey, jeden úder nad par

bogey, jeden úder nad par

Ex: He made a bogey on the third hole. 
eagle
eagle
[Podstatné jméno]

a score of two strokes under par on a hole in golf

orel, eagle

orel, eagle

Ex: She carded an eagle with a brilliant approach shot. 
hole in one
hole in one
[Podstatné jméno]

(golf) the remarkable achievement of sinking the ball into the cup with just one stroke on a par-3 hole

jamka na jeden úder, eso

jamka na jeden úder, eso

Ex: Alex's skillful putt ended with a hole in one. 
par
par
[Podstatné jméno]

the standard number of strokes expected for a skilled golfer to complete a hole or course

par, standardní počet úderů

par, standardní počet úderů

Ex: He made par on every hole to finish even for the round. 
match play
match play
[Podstatné jméno]

a golf competition format where players compete hole by hole, aiming to win individual holes rather than building up a total score

zápasová hra

zápasová hra

Ex: He prefers match play over stroke play because it's more competitive. 
handicap
handicap
[Podstatné jméno]

a numerical measure of a golf player's ability, used to level the playing field in competition

handicap, handicapový index

handicap, handicapový index

Ex: Players with a lower handicap are expected to perform better in tournaments. 
downswing
downswing
[Podstatné jméno]

the movement of the golf club from the top of the swing down to the point of impact with the ball

sestupný švih, pohyb dolů

sestupný švih, pohyb dolů

Ex: His downswing was smooth and controlled, resulting in a powerful shot. 
hook
hook
[Podstatné jméno]

a golf shot that curves sharply to the left for right-handed golfers or to the right for left-handed golfers

hák, hákový úder

hák, hákový úder

Ex: He hit a hook that curved around the trees and landed on the fairway. 
divot
divot
[Podstatné jméno]

a piece of turf or grass that is displaced when a player strikes the ground with their club during a swing

kus drnu, vytržený kus trávy

kus drnu, vytržený kus trávy

Ex: The divot from her tee shot left a noticeable mark on the fairway. 
address
address
[Podstatné jméno]

the positioning a golfer takes before making a swing to address the ball

pozice, adresa

pozice, adresa

Ex: Her coach emphasized a proper address to improve her consistency. 
carry
carry
[Podstatné jméno]

the distance a golf ball travels through the air from the point of impact to where it first hits the ground

dolet, vzdálenost letu

dolet, vzdálenost letu

Ex: You need to factor in the wind for the ball's carry. 
approach shot
approach shot
[Podstatné jméno]

a stroke played toward the green from a location farther away

přístupový výstřel, přístup

přístupový výstřel, přístup

Ex: His approach shot landed on the green just a few feet from the pin. 
hole
hole
[Podstatné jméno]

the playing period for each part of the course

díra, hra

díra, hra

Ex: They completed the first hole in under par. 
scorecard
scorecard
[Podstatné jméno]

a card used in golf to record each player's scores for each hole during a round

skórekarta, tabulka výsledků

skórekarta, tabulka výsledků

Ex: Please hand me the scorecard so I can write down our scores. 
slice
slice
[Podstatné jméno]

a type of shot where the ball curves unintentionally to the right for right-handed golfers or to the left for left-handed golfers in flight

plátek, slice

plátek, slice

Ex: He struggled with his slice, often sending the ball into the rough. 
medalist
medalist
[Podstatné jméno]

a golfer who achieves the lowest score in a medal play competition, earning them the title of medalist for that tournament

medailista, vítěz podle zásluh

medailista, vítěz podle zásluh

Ex: The golfer became the medalist by shooting the lowest score of the day. 
scratch
scratch
[Přídavné jméno]

of a golfer who is capable of playing to the standard of the course rating

s nulovým handicapem, scratch

s nulovým handicapem, scratch

Ex: He aspired to become a scratch golfer through diligent practice and training. 
to ace
to ace
[sloveso]

(golf) to play a hole in one stroke, usually referring to a hole-in-one where the ball is hit from the tee into the cup

zahrát jamku na jeden úder, udělat hole-in-one

zahrát jamku na jeden úder, udělat hole-in-one

Ex: She hoped to ace the tricky 15th hole to secure her first career hole-in-one. 
to putt
to putt
[sloveso]

to gently hit the golf ball towards the hole on the green

puttovat, udělat putt

puttovat, udělat putt

Ex: He putt the ball to within inches of the hole. 
to heel
to heel
[sloveso]

to strike the ball with the heel of the golf club

udeřit patou, patit

udeřit patou, patit

Ex: The amateur player often heels his putts under pressure. 
to pitch
to pitch
[sloveso]

(in golf) to make a short, high-arching shot, typically played from closer distances to the hole

házet, udělat pitch

házet, udělat pitch

Ex: He pitched the ball onto the green, aiming to land it softly near the pin. 
to hole out
to hole out
[sloveso]

to successfully hit the ball into the hole with a putt, finishing the hole

zahrát míček do jamky, dokončit jamku

zahrát míček do jamky, dokončit jamku

Ex: They waited anxiously as the golfer prepared to hole out for the win. 
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