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Vocabulario Esencial para el GRE - Estilo Artístico

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre arte, como "ceramics", "tableau", "batik", etc. que se necesitan para el examen GRE.

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Ortografía

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Cuestionario

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
embroidery
[Sustantivo]

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

bordado

bordado

calligraphy
[Sustantivo]

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

caligrafía

caligrafía

carving
[Sustantivo]

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

tallado

tallado

engraving
[Sustantivo]

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

grabado

grabado

ceramics
[Sustantivo]

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

cerámica

cerámica

origami
[Sustantivo]

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

papiroflexia, origami

papiroflexia, origami

portraiture
[Sustantivo]

the art or act of making portraits of people

arte del retrato, retrato

arte del retrato, retrato

tapestry
[Sustantivo]

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tapiz

tapiz

collage
[Sustantivo]

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

collage

collage

mural
[Sustantivo]

a large painting done on a wall

mural

mural

tableau
[Sustantivo]

a group of models or statues arranged in an artistic way, representing a famous historical or fictitious scene

cuadro vivo

cuadro vivo

still life
[Sustantivo]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

bodegón

bodegón

surrealism
[Sustantivo]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

surrealismo

surrealismo

symbolism
[Sustantivo]

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

simbolismo

simbolismo

abstract
[Adjetivo]

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstracto

abstracto

Ex: The gallery featured an exhibit abstract paintings that challenged traditional notions of representation .
Baroque
[Sustantivo]

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

Barroco

Barroco

batik
[Sustantivo]

‌a technique used to color designs on fabrics in which wax is applied to the parts that should be left undyed, originally used in the island of Java, Indonesia

batik

batik

classicism
[Sustantivo]

a style of art and literature associated with harmony, simplicity, and beauty based on the standards of ancient Greece and Rome, Classicism was popular in Europe from the Renaissance to the 18th century

clasicismo

clasicismo

silhouette
[Sustantivo]

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

silueta

silueta

charcoal
[Sustantivo]

a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

carboncillo

carboncillo

crayon
[Sustantivo]

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

cera

cera

mannerism
[Sustantivo]

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

manierismo

manierismo

figurative
[Adjetivo]

representing people, animals and objects and forms as they appear in the real world

figurativo

figurativo

minimalism
[Sustantivo]

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalismo

minimalismo

retrospective
[Sustantivo]

a public exhibition of an artist's work over a period of time, showing their career development

retrospectiva, exposición retrospectiva

retrospectiva, exposición retrospectiva

perspective
[Sustantivo]

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspectiva

perspectiva

palette
[Sustantivo]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

paleta

paleta

pigment
[Sustantivo]

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

pigmento

pigmento

muse
[Sustantivo]

a source of inspiration for an artist or author that gives them ideas or motivates them to create works of art

musa

musa

likeness
[Sustantivo]

a portrait or representation of someone, especially one that looks just like them

retrato

retrato

patron
[Sustantivo]

an individual who financially supports an artist, charity, cause, etc.

patrocinador, sponsor

patrocinador, sponsor

curator
[Sustantivo]

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

conservador, curador

conservador, curador

Ex: curator's expertise in art history ensures accurate interpretation of the museum 's exhibits .
harmony
[Sustantivo]

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

armonía

armonía

impasto
[Sustantivo]

a painting technique in which paint is applied so thickly to the canvas or panel that the brush strokes are visible

impasto

impasto

icon
[Sustantivo]

a depiction of Jesus Christ or a holy figure painted on a wooden panel often on a gilded background, venerated by the Eastern Orthodox Church

icono

icono

bust
[Sustantivo]

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

busto

busto

to sculpt
[Verbo]

to form figures and objects by cutting and carving hard materials such as wood, stone, metal, etc.

esculpir

esculpir

restoration
[Sustantivo]

the act of repairing something such as an artwork, building, etc. to be in its original state

restauración

restauración

shading
[Sustantivo]

lines and markings in dark color that provide the effect of light and shade in a drawing or painting

sombreado

sombreado

magnum opus
[Sustantivo]

the greatest literary or artistic piece that an author or artist has created

obra maestra

obra maestra

pottery
[Sustantivo]

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

alfarería

alfarería

Ex: Pottery has a rich history spanning cultures and civilizations .
taxidermy
[Sustantivo]

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

taxidermia

taxidermia

handicraft
[Sustantivo]

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

artesanía

artesanía

Vocabulario Esencial para el GRE
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