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Lényeges Szókincs a GRE-hez - A művészet formái és stílusai

Itt megtanulhat néhány angol szót a művészetről, mint például "kerámia", "tabló", "batik" stb., amelyek a GRE vizsgához szükségesek.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
embroidery

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

hímzés

hímzés

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[Főnév]
calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

kalligráfia

kalligráfia

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[Főnév]
carving

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

faragás

faragás

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[Főnév]
engraving

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

metszés

metszés

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[Főnév]
ceramics

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

kerámia

kerámia

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[Főnév]
origami

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

origami készítés

origami készítés

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[Főnév]
portraiture

the art or act of making portraits of people

[Főnév]
tapestry

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

gobelin

gobelin

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[Főnév]
collage

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

kollázs

kollázs

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[Főnév]
mural

a large painting done on a wall

falfestmény

falfestmény

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[Főnév]
tableau

a group of models or statues arranged in an artistic way, representing a famous historical or fictitious scene

híres emberek művészi és nagyon természetes festészete

híres emberek művészi és nagyon természetes festészete

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[Főnév]
still life

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

csendélet

csendélet

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[Főnév]
surrealism

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

szürrealizmus (művészeti stílus)

szürrealizmus (művészeti stílus)

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[Főnév]
symbolism

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

szimbolizmus

szimbolizmus

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[Főnév]
abstract

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

absztrakt

absztrakt

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[melléknév]
Baroque

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

barokk (művészeti stílus)

barokk (művészeti stílus)

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[Főnév]
batik

‌a technique used to color designs on fabrics in which wax is applied to the parts that should be left undyed, originally used in the island of Java, Indonesia

batikolt

batikolt

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[Főnév]
classicism

a style of art and literature associated with harmony, simplicity, and beauty based on the standards of ancient Greece and Rome, Classicism was popular in Europe from the Renaissance to the 18th century

klasszicizmus

klasszicizmus

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[Főnév]
silhouette

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

sziluett (művészet)

sziluett (művészet)

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[Főnév]
charcoal

a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

faszén

faszén

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[Főnév]
crayon

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

rajzkréta

rajzkréta

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[Főnév]
mannerism

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

Európai művészeti stílus (a 16. század végén)

Európai művészeti stílus (a 16. század végén)

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[Főnév]
figurative

representing people, animals and objects and forms as they appear in the real world

átvitt

átvitt

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[melléknév]
minimalism

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalizmus

minimalizmus

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[Főnév]
retrospective

a public exhibition of an artist's work over a period of time, showing their career development

visszatekintő

visszatekintő

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[Főnév]
perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

kilátás

kilátás

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[Főnév]
palette

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

festési paletta

festési paletta

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[Főnév]
pigment

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

pigment

pigment

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[Főnév]
muse

a source of inspiration for an artist or author that gives them ideas or motivates them to create works of art

múzsa

múzsa

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[Főnév]
likeness

a portrait or representation of someone, especially one that looks just like them

hasonlóság

hasonlóság

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[Főnév]
patron

an individual who financially supports an artist, charity, cause, etc.

szponzor (pénzügyi)

szponzor (pénzügyi)

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[Főnév]
curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

felügyelő

felügyelő

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[Főnév]
harmony

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

egyidejűség

egyidejűség

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[Főnév]
impasto

a painting technique in which paint is applied so thickly to the canvas or panel that the brush strokes are visible

impasto

impasto

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[Főnév]
icon

a depiction of Jesus Christ or a holy figure painted on a wooden panel often on a gilded background, venerated by the Eastern Orthodox Church

ikon

ikon

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[Főnév]
bust

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

mellszobor

mellszobor

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[Főnév]
to sculpt

to form figures and objects by cutting and carving hard materials such as wood, stone, metal, etc.

[ige]
restoration

the act of repairing something such as an artwork, building, etc. to be in its original state

felújítás

felújítás

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[Főnév]
shading

lines and markings in dark color that provide the effect of light and shade in a drawing or painting

árnyékolás

árnyékolás

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[Főnév]
magnum opus

the greatest literary or artistic piece that an author or artist has created

magnum opus

magnum opus

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[Főnév]
pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

fazekasság

fazekasság

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[Főnév]
taxidermy

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

állatkitömés

állatkitömés

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[Főnév]
handicraft

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

kézművesség

kézművesség

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[Főnév]
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