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Vocabolario Essenziale per il GRE - Stile artistico

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sull'arte, come "ceramica", "tableau", "batik", ecc., necessarie per l'esame GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
embroidery

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

ricamo

ricamo

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Definizione e Significato di "embroidery"
calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

calligrafia

calligrafia

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Definizione e Significato di "calligraphy"
carving

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

scultura

scultura

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Definizione e Significato di "carving"
engraving

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

incisione

incisione

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Definizione e Significato di "engraving"
ceramics

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

ceramica

ceramica

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Definizione e Significato di "ceramics"
origami

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

origami

origami

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Definizione e Significato di "origami"
portraiture

the art or act of making portraits of people

ritrattistica

ritrattistica

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Definizione e Significato di "portraiture"
tapestry

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tappezzeria

tappezzeria

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Definizione e Significato di "tapestry"
collage

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

collage

collage

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Definizione e Significato di "collage"
mural

a large painting done on a wall

murale

murale

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Definizione e Significato di "mural"
tableau

a group of models or statues arranged in an artistic way, representing a famous historical or fictitious scene

tableau vivo

tableau vivo

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Definizione e Significato di "tableau"
still life

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

natura morta

natura morta

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Definizione e Significato di "still life"
surrealism

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

surrealismo

surrealismo

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Definizione e Significato di "surrealism"
symbolism

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

simbolismo

simbolismo

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Definizione e Significato di "symbolism"
abstract

(of a form of art) characterized by the use of shapes, colors, lines, forms, etc. to convey emotions, concepts, or ideas, rather than illustrating recognizable objects or scenes from the physical world

astratto

astratto

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Definizione e Significato di "abstract"
Baroque

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

Barocco

Barocco

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Definizione e Significato di "Baroque"
batik

‌a technique used to color designs on fabrics in which wax is applied to the parts that should be left undyed, originally used in the island of Java, Indonesia

batik

batik

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Definizione e Significato di "batik"
classicism

a style of art and literature associated with harmony, simplicity, and beauty based on the standards of ancient Greece and Rome, Classicism was popular in Europe from the Renaissance to the 18th century

classicismo

classicismo

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Definizione e Significato di "classicism"
silhouette

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

sagoma

sagoma

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Definizione e Significato di "silhouette"
charcoal

a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

carbone

carbone

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Definizione e Significato di "charcoal"
crayon

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

pastello

pastello

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Definizione e Significato di "crayon"
mannerism

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

manierismo

manierismo

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Definizione e Significato di "mannerism"
figurative

representing people, animals and objects and forms as they appear in the real world

figurato

figurato

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Definizione e Significato di "figurative"
minimalism

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalismo

minimalismo

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Definizione e Significato di "minimalism"
retrospective

a public exhibition of an artist's work over a period of time, showing their career development

retrospettiva

retrospettiva

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Definizione e Significato di "retrospective"
perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

prospettiva

prospettiva

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Definizione e Significato di "perspective"
palette

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

tavolozza

tavolozza

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Definizione e Significato di "palette"
pigment

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

pigmento

pigmento

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Definizione e Significato di "pigment"
muse

a source of inspiration for an artist or author that gives them ideas or motivates them to create works of art

musa

musa

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Definizione e Significato di "muse"
likeness

a portrait or representation of someone, especially one that looks just like them

ritratto

ritratto

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Definizione e Significato di "likeness"
patron

an individual who financially supports an artist, charity, cause, etc.

patrocinatore

patrocinatore

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Definizione e Significato di "patron"
curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

conservatore

conservatore

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Definizione e Significato di "curator"
harmony

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

armonia

armonia

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Definizione e Significato di "harmony"
impasto

a painting technique in which paint is applied so thickly to the canvas or panel that the brush strokes are visible

impasto

impasto

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Definizione e Significato di "impasto"
icon

a depiction of Jesus Christ or a holy figure painted on a wooden panel often on a gilded background, venerated by the Eastern Orthodox Church

icona

icona

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Definizione e Significato di "icon"
bust

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

busto

busto

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Definizione e Significato di "bust"
to sculpt

to form figures and objects by cutting and carving hard materials such as wood, stone, metal, etc.

scolpire

scolpire

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Definizione e Significato di "to sculpt"
restoration

the act of repairing something such as an artwork, building, etc. to be in its original state

restauro

restauro

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Definizione e Significato di "restoration"
shading

lines and markings in dark color that provide the effect of light and shade in a drawing or painting

ombreggiatura

ombreggiatura

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Definizione e Significato di "shading"
magnum opus

the greatest literary or artistic piece that an author or artist has created

ottimo lavoro

ottimo lavoro

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Definizione e Significato di "magnum opus"
pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

ceramica

ceramica

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Definizione e Significato di "pottery"
taxidermy

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

tassidermia

tassidermia

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Definizione e Significato di "taxidermy"
handicraft

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

artigianato

artigianato

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Definizione e Significato di "handicraft"
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