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Nödvändigt Ordförråd för GRE - Konstformer och stilar

Här lär du dig några engelska ord om konst, som "keramik", "tableau", "batik" etc. som behövs för GRE-provet.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
embroidery

the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

broderi

broderi

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calligraphy

the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

kaligrafi

kaligrafi

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carving

the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

snidning, skulptur

snidning, skulptur

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engraving

the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

gravyr, inristning

gravyr, inristning

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ceramics

the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

keramik, keramiker

keramik, keramiker

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origami

the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

origami, konst att vika papper

origami, konst att vika papper

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portraiture

the art or act of making portraits of people

porträtt

porträtt

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tapestry

a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tapet, textilkonst

tapet, textilkonst

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collage

the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

kollage

kollage

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mural

a large painting done on a wall

mural, väggmålning

mural, väggmålning

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tableau

a group of models or statues arranged in an artistic way, representing a famous historical or fictitious scene

tableau, scenbild

tableau, scenbild

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still life

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

stilleben, stilleben målning

stilleben, stilleben målning

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surrealism

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

surrealism

surrealism

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symbolism

a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

symbolism

symbolism

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abstract

(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

abstrakt, abstrakta

abstrakt, abstrakta

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Baroque

an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

barock

barock

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batik

‌a technique used to color designs on fabrics in which wax is applied to the parts that should be left undyed, originally used in the island of Java, Indonesia

batik

batik

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classicism

a style of art and literature associated with harmony, simplicity, and beauty based on the standards of ancient Greece and Rome, Classicism was popular in Europe from the Renaissance to the 18th century

klassicisme, klassisk stil

klassicisme, klassisk stil

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silhouette

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

silhuett

silhuett

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charcoal

a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

träkol, kolpenn

träkol, kolpenn

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crayon

a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

krita, färgpennor

krita, färgpennor

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mannerism

a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

manierism, manieristisk stil

manierism, manieristisk stil

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figurative

representing people, animals and objects and forms as they appear in the real world

figurativ, figurativa

figurativ, figurativa

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minimalism

‌a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

minimalism

minimalism

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retrospective

a public exhibition of an artist's work over a period of time, showing their career development

retrospektiv

retrospektiv

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perspective

the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

perspektiv, synpunkt

perspektiv, synpunkt

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palette

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

palett, målartub

palett, målartub

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pigment

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

pigment, färgpigment

pigment, färgpigment

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muse

a source of inspiration for an artist or author that gives them ideas or motivates them to create works of art

mus, inspiration

mus, inspiration

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likeness

a portrait or representation of someone, especially one that looks just like them

likhet, porträtt

likhet, porträtt

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patron

an individual who financially supports an artist, charity, cause, etc.

patron, investerare

patron, investerare

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curator

someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

kurator, samlar ledare

kurator, samlar ledare

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harmony

a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

harmoni, samklang

harmoni, samklang

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impasto

a painting technique in which paint is applied so thickly to the canvas or panel that the brush strokes are visible

impasto, impastoteknik

impasto, impastoteknik

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icon

a depiction of Jesus Christ or a holy figure painted on a wooden panel often on a gilded background, venerated by the Eastern Orthodox Church

ikon, helig bild

ikon, helig bild

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bust

a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

byst, bystskulptur

byst, bystskulptur

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to sculpt

to form figures and objects by cutting and carving hard materials such as wood, stone, metal, etc.

skulptera, snida

skulptera, snida

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restoration

the act of repairing something such as an artwork, building, etc. to be in its original state

restaurering

restaurering

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shading

lines and markings in dark color that provide the effect of light and shade in a drawing or painting

skuggning, skugga

skuggning, skugga

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magnum opus

the greatest literary or artistic piece that an author or artist has created

storslagna verk

storslagna verk

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pottery

the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

keramik, töpseri

keramik, töpseri

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taxidermy

the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

taxidermi

taxidermi

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handicraft

the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

hantverk, sloyd

hantverk, sloyd

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