Từ Vựng Cần Thiết cho GRE - Hình thức và phong cách nghệ thuật
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh về nghệ thuật, như "gốm", "bức tranh", "batik", v.v., cần thiết cho kỳ thi GRE.
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Đố vui
the activity of sewing decorative patterns onto a piece of clothing

thêu
the art of producing beautiful handwriting using special writing instruments such as a dip or brush pen

thư pháp, nghệ thuật viết chữ đẹp
the art or process of making a particular pattern or object by cutting solid material

chạm khắc, điêu khắc
the art or process of carving an artistic shape or pattern on a hard material

khắc, chạm trổ
the process or art of making objects out of clay that are heated to become resistant

gốm sứ
the practice or art of folding paper into desired shapes, which is originated from Japanese culture

origami, nghệ thuật gấp giấy
the art or act of making portraits of people

chân dung, nghệ thuật chân dung
a thick piece of handwoven textile with designs or pictures on it that is used for hangings, curtains, etc.

tấm thảm treo tường, thảm dệt
the art of making pictures by sticking photographs, pieces of cloth or colored paper onto a surface

cắt dán, ghép hình
a large painting done on a wall

bức tranh tường, tranh tường
a group of models or statues arranged in an artistic way, representing a famous historical or fictitious scene

bức tranh
a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

tĩnh vật, tranh tĩnh vật
a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

siêu thực, chủ nghĩa siêu thực
a late 19th-century style or movement of art that tried to express thoughts and states of mind in strong words and images, called symbols, and avoided detailed representations of the reality

chủ nghĩa tượng trưng, phong trào tượng trưng
(of a form of art) showing forms, colors, or shapes that do not represent real-world objects, focusing on ideas or emotions instead

trừu tượng, không tượng hình
an ornate and grand style of art, music, and architecture present in the 17th and early 18th centuries in Europe

baroque, phong cách baroque
a technique used to color designs on fabrics in which wax is applied to the parts that should be left undyed, originally used in the island of Java, Indonesia

batik, kỹ thuật batik
a style of art and literature associated with harmony, simplicity, and beauty based on the standards of ancient Greece and Rome, Classicism was popular in Europe from the Renaissance to the 18th century

chủ nghĩa cổ điển, chủ nghĩa tân cổ điển
a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

hình bóng, đường viền
a piece or pencil made of a black substance mostly consisting carbon, used by artists for drawing

than chì, bút chì than
a small stick of white or colored wax or chalk, used for writing or drawing

bút chì màu, phấn màu
a European style of art in the late 16th century characterized by hyper-idealization and distorted human forms

chủ nghĩa kiểu cách, phong cách kiểu cách
representing people, animals and objects and forms as they appear in the real world

tượng hình, đại diện
a style of art, music, or design that arose in the 1950s and is associated with simplicity and uses only a limited number of elements

chủ nghĩa tối giản
a public exhibition of an artist's work over a period of time, showing their career development

triển lãm hồi cố
the technique of representing a two-dimensional object in a way that gives the right impression of distance by drawing objects and people that are farther in a smaller size

phối cảnh, góc nhìn
a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

bảng màu, tấm pha màu
a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

bột màu, chất tạo màu
a source of inspiration for an artist or author that gives them ideas or motivates them to create works of art

nguồn cảm hứng, nàng thơ
a portrait or representation of someone, especially one that looks just like them

sự giống nhau, chân dung
an individual who financially supports an artist, charity, cause, etc.

nhà bảo trợ, người ủng hộ
someone who is in charge of a museum, taking care of a collection, artwork, etc.

người phụ trách
a pleasing combination of things in a way that forms a coherent whole

sự hài hòa, sự hòa hợp
a painting technique in which paint is applied so thickly to the canvas or panel that the brush strokes are visible

kỹ thuật impasto, phương pháp impasto
a depiction of Jesus Christ or a holy figure painted on a wooden panel often on a gilded background, venerated by the Eastern Orthodox Church

biểu tượng, hình ảnh thánh
a sculpture representing someone's head, shoulders, and chest

tượng bán thân, tác phẩm điêu khắc tượng bán thân
to form figures and objects by cutting and carving hard materials such as wood, stone, metal, etc.

điêu khắc, tạc
the act of repairing something such as an artwork, building, etc. to be in its original state

phục hồi
lines and markings in dark color that provide the effect of light and shade in a drawing or painting

tô bóng, đánh bóng
the greatest literary or artistic piece that an author or artist has created

kiệt tác, magnum opus
the skill or activity of making dishes, pots, etc. using clay

gốm
the art of preserving the dead body of animals by skinning and then filling them with a specific substance in order to use them as decoration

nhồi bông động vật, nghệ thuật nhồi xác động vật
the activity or art of skillfully using one’s hand to create attractive objects

thủ công mỹ nghệ, nghề thủ công
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