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Música - Partes de instrumentos musicales

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con las diferentes partes de los instrumentos musicales como "fret", "bridge" y "resonator".

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Words Related to Music
bellows

(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

fuelles

fuelles

[Sustantivo]
bow

a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

arco

arco

[Sustantivo]
bridge

a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

puente

puente

[Sustantivo]
catgut

a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

cuerda

cuerda

[Sustantivo]
damper

a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

sordina, apagador

sordina, apagador

[Sustantivo]
drumstick

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

palillo, baqueta

palillo, baqueta

[Sustantivo]
fret

a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

traste

traste

[Sustantivo]
hammer

a drum beater with a rounded head that is used in playing bass drums, snare drums, etc.

macillo

macillo

[Sustantivo]
head

the flat top part of a drum

parche

parche

[Sustantivo]
key

any wooden or metal part of a piano or similar instruments that make a sound when pressed

tecla

tecla

[Sustantivo]
keyboard

a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument

teclado

teclado

[Sustantivo]
mouthpiece

the part of a musical instrument into which the performer blows air

boquilla

boquilla

[Sustantivo]
mute

a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

sordina

sordina

[Sustantivo]
neck

the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

cuello, mastil

cuello, mastil

[Sustantivo]
pedal

a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

pedal

pedal

[Sustantivo]
peg

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

clavija

clavija

[Sustantivo]
pick

a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

púa de guitarra

púa de guitarra

[Sustantivo]
pipe

any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound

tubo, cañón

tubo, cañón

[Sustantivo]
plectrum

a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

plectro

plectro

[Sustantivo]
reed

a thin strip of metal or cane, sometimes paired, which resonates when air is blown toward it and produces a sound in a musical instrument

caramillo

caramillo

[Sustantivo]
resonator

the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

resonador

resonador

[Sustantivo]
soft pedal

a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

pedal suave, pedal celeste

pedal suave, pedal celeste

[Sustantivo]
stop

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

stop, registro

stop, registro

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[Sustantivo]
string

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

cuerda

cuerda

[Sustantivo]
tuning peg

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

clavija

clavija

[Sustantivo]
valve

a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

pistón

pistón

[Sustantivo]
fingerboard

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

diapasón

diapasón

[Sustantivo]
slide

the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

vara, slide

vara, slide

[Sustantivo]
soundbox

the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

caja de resonancia

caja de resonancia

[Sustantivo]
headstock

the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads

mástil, cabeza del instrumento

mástil, cabeza del instrumento

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[Sustantivo]
capstan

a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

cabrestante, rodillo

cabrestante, rodillo

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[Sustantivo]
upper bout

the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

parte superior, curvatura superior

parte superior, curvatura superior

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[Sustantivo]
lower bout

the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

bajo, bajo curvado

bajo, bajo curvado

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[Sustantivo]
sound hole

an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

apertura de sonido, orificio sonoro

apertura de sonido, orificio sonoro

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[Sustantivo]
pickguard

a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

golpeador, protector de guitarra

golpeador, protector de guitarra

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[Sustantivo]
saddle

a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

silla, puente

silla, puente

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[Sustantivo]
soundboard

the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

tapa, tabla armónica

tapa, tabla armónica

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[Sustantivo]
waist

the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

cintura, garganta

cintura, garganta

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[Sustantivo]
body

the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

cuerpo, caja

cuerpo, caja

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[Sustantivo]
pickup

a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

pastilla, transductor

pastilla, transductor

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[Sustantivo]
guitar output jack

a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

jack de guitarra, conector de guitarra

jack de guitarra, conector de guitarra

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[Sustantivo]
tone knob

a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

botón de tono, perilla de tono

botón de tono, perilla de tono

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[Sustantivo]
potentiometer

a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

potenciómetro, resistor variable

potenciómetro, resistor variable

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[Sustantivo]
nut

a small piece on the headstock of a guitar that supports the strings and maintains proper spacing and height between the strings and the fretboard

nut, tacón

nut, tacón

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[Sustantivo]
bass bar

a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

barra de bajo, refuerzo de bajo

barra de bajo, refuerzo de bajo

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[Sustantivo]
peg box

the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

caja de clavijas, caja de afinación

caja de clavijas, caja de afinación

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[Sustantivo]
tailpiece

a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

pieza de cola, cóndor

pieza de cola, cóndor

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[Sustantivo]
scroll

the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

rollo, scroll

rollo, scroll

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[Sustantivo]
piano action

the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

acción del piano, mecanismo del piano

acción del piano, mecanismo del piano

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[Sustantivo]
fallboard

the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

tapa, cubierta del teclado

tapa, cubierta del teclado

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[Sustantivo]
lid

the removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or other similar instruments

tapa, cubierta

tapa, cubierta

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[Sustantivo]
case

the housing or outer shell of a musical instrument, such as a guitar, piano, or keyboard

estuche, caja

estuche, caja

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[Sustantivo]
tuner

a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

afinador, tuner

afinador, tuner

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[Sustantivo]
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