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Music - Parts of Musical Instruments

Here you will learn some English words related to the different parts of musical instruments such as "fret", "bridge", and "resonator".

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Words Related to Music
bellows

(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

[noun]
bow

a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

[noun]
bridge

a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

[noun]
catgut

a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

[noun]
damper

a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

[noun]
drumstick

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

[noun]
fret

a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

[noun]
hammer

a drum beater with a rounded head that is used in playing bass drums, snare drums, etc.

[noun]
head

the flat top part of a drum

[noun]
key

a set of notes based on a particular note that form the tonal basis of a musical passage

[noun]
keyboard

a series of keys on a board or touchscreen that we can press or tap to type on a computer, typewriter, smartphone, etc.

[noun]
mouthpiece

the part of a musical instrument into which the performer blows air

[noun]
mute

a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

[noun]
neck

the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

[noun]
pedal

a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

[noun]
peg

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

[noun]
pick

a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

[noun]
pipe

any of the large tubes on an organ by which different notes are produced

[noun]
plectrum

a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

[noun]
reed

a thin strip of metal or cane, sometimes paired, which resonates when air is blown toward it and produces a sound in a musical instrument

[noun]
resonator

the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

[noun]
soft pedal

a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

[noun]
stop

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

[noun]
string

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

[noun]
tuning peg

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

[noun]
valve

a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

[noun]
fingerboard

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

[noun]
slide

the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

[noun]
soundbox

the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

[noun]
headstock

the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that houses the tuning pegs or machine heads

[noun]
capstan

a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

[noun]
upper bout

the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

[noun]
lower bout

the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

[noun]
sound hole

an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

[noun]
pickguard

a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

[noun]
saddle

a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

[noun]
soundboard

the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

[noun]
waist

the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

[noun]
body

the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

[noun]
pickup

a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

[noun]
guitar output jack

a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

[noun]
tone knob

a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

[noun]
potentiometer

a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

[noun]
nut

a small piece on the headstock of a guitar that supports the strings and maintains proper spacing and height between the strings and the fretboard

[noun]
bass bar

a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

[noun]
peg box

the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

[noun]
tailpiece

a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

[noun]
scroll

the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

[noun]
piano action

the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

[noun]
fallboard

the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

[noun]
lid

the removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or other similar instruments

[noun]
case

the housing or outer shell of a musical instrument, such as a guitar, piano, or keyboard

[noun]
tuner

a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

[noun]
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