Music - Parts of Musical Instruments

Here you will learn some English words related to the different parts of musical instruments such as "fret", "bridge", and "resonator".

review-disable

review

flashcard-disable

flashcard

spelling-disable

spelling

quiz-disable

quiz

start-learning
Music
bellows [noun]

(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

bow [noun]

a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

Ex: The delicate horsehair on the bow needed regular maintenance to keep it in top condition .
bridge [noun]

a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

catgut [noun]

a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

damper [noun]

a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

Ex: He bought a new pair of drumsticks to use with his drum set .
fret [noun]

a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

hammer [noun]

a light drumstick with a rounded head used to strike percussion instruments like chimes, kettledrums, marimbas, and glockenspiels

Ex:
head [noun]

the flat top part of a drum

key [noun]

a mechanical part that is pressed or activated to produce sound in musical instruments

Ex: The organist 's fingers danced across the keys , filling the church with music .
keyboard [noun]

a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument

the opening of a wind instrument into which the player blows

Ex: Different mouthpieces change the tone of brass instruments .
mute [noun]

a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

neck [noun]

the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

pedal [noun]

a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

peg [noun]

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

pick [noun]

a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

pipe [noun]

any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound

plectrum [noun]

a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

reed [noun]

a thin, stiff strip of material that vibrates to produce a tone when air passes over it

Ex: The saxophone reed needs to be moistened before playing .

the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

stop [noun]

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

string [noun]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

Ex:

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

valve [noun]

a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

Ex: The fingerboard on her ukulele was adorned with intricate inlays .
slide [noun]

the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

Ex: He struggled to coordinate his breathing with the movement of the slide during his first lesson .
soundbox [noun]

the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads

capstan [noun]

a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

Ex: The violin 's sound hole , meticulously crafted by the master craftsman , contributed to its exquisite timbre and projection .

a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

saddle [noun]

a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

Ex: With each stroke of the bow , the violin 's strings vibrated against the soundboard , producing a melodic sound .
waist [noun]

the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

body [noun]

the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

Ex: The cello 's deep , sonorous sound was amplified by the resonance of its wooden body .
pickup [noun]

a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

Ex: The quality of the pickups can greatly affect the sound of an electric guitar .

a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

nut [noun]

the small piece on a guitar's headstock that supports the strings and keeps proper spacing and height over the fretboard

Ex:
bass bar [noun]

a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

peg box [noun]

the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

scroll [noun]

the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

Ex: A well-maintained piano action contributes to the instrument 's overall playability and tonal quality .

the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

Ex: To protect the piano from dust , the fallboard was closed when not in use .
lid [noun]

a removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or similar instrument

Ex: The grand piano lid was raised for the concert .
tuner [noun]

a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

Ex: He adjusted the settings on the tuner to calibrate the piano to concert pitch .