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音楽 - 楽器の部品

ここでは「フレット」「ブリッジ」「レゾネーター」など、楽器の各部位に関する英単語を学びます。

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フラッシュカード

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Words Related to Music
bellows

(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

バネ, 押し気球

バネ, 押し気球

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[名詞]
bow

a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

弓, バウ

弓, バウ

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[名詞]
bridge

a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

橋, ブリッジ

橋, ブリッジ

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[名詞]
catgut

a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

腸の弦, 猫gut

腸の弦, 猫gut

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[名詞]
damper

a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

ダンパー, 木製パッド

ダンパー, 木製パッド

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[名詞]
drumstick

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

ドラムスティック, ドラム用スティック

ドラムスティック, ドラム用スティック

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[名詞]
fret

a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

フレット, フレットバー

フレット, フレットバー

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[名詞]
hammer

a drum beater with a rounded head that is used in playing bass drums, snare drums, etc.

ハンマー, ドラムマレット

ハンマー, ドラムマレット

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[名詞]
head

the flat top part of a drum

ドラムヘッド, ドラムの頭

ドラムヘッド, ドラムの頭

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[名詞]
key

any wooden or metal part of a piano or similar instruments that make a sound when pressed

鍵, キー

鍵, キー

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[名詞]
keyboard

a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument

キーボード, ピアノの鍵盤

キーボード, ピアノの鍵盤

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[名詞]
mouthpiece

the part of a musical instrument into which the performer blows air

マウスピース, 吹き口

マウスピース, 吹き口

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[名詞]
mute

a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

ミュート, 静音

ミュート, 静音

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[名詞]
neck

the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

ネック, 柄

ネック, 柄

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[名詞]
pedal

a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

ペダル, ピアノペダル

ペダル, ピアノペダル

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[名詞]
peg

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

ペグ, ねじ

ペグ, ねじ

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[名詞]
pick

a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

ピック, 選択肢

ピック, 選択肢

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[名詞]
pipe

any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound

パイプ, 管

パイプ, 管

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[名詞]
plectrum

a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

ピック

ピック

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[名詞]
reed

a thin strip of metal or cane, sometimes paired, which resonates when air is blown toward it and produces a sound in a musical instrument

 リード,  管

リード, 管

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[名詞]
resonator

the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

共鳴器, レゾネーター

共鳴器, レゾネーター

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[名詞]
soft pedal

a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

ソフトペダル, サイレントペダル

ソフトペダル, サイレントペダル

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[名詞]
stop

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

ストップ, レジスター

ストップ, レジスター

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[名詞]
string

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

弦, ワイヤー

弦, ワイヤー

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[名詞]
tuning peg

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

チューニングペグ, 調弦ペグ

チューニングペグ, 調弦ペグ

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[名詞]
valve

a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

バルブ, ピストン

バルブ, ピストン

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[名詞]
fingerboard

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

指板, フィンガーボード

指板, フィンガーボード

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[名詞]
slide

the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

スライド, ピストン

スライド, ピストン

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[名詞]
soundbox

the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

サウンドボックス, 共鳴箱

サウンドボックス, 共鳴箱

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[名詞]
headstock

the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads

ヘッドストック, 調整ヘッド

ヘッドストック, 調整ヘッド

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[名詞]
capstan

a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

カプスタン, ドラム

カプスタン, ドラム

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[名詞]
upper bout

the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

上部, 上の曲線

上部, 上の曲線

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[名詞]
lower bout

the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

下部, 下の曲がり

下部, 下の曲がり

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[名詞]
sound hole

an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

サウンドホール, 音響穴

サウンドホール, 音響穴

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[名詞]
pickguard

a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

ピックガード, 保護プレート

ピックガード, 保護プレート

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[名詞]
saddle

a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

鞍, ブリッジ

鞍, ブリッジ

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[名詞]
soundboard

the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

サウンドボード, 共鳴板

サウンドボード, 共鳴板

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[名詞]
waist

the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

ウエスト, コ腰

ウエスト, コ腰

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[名詞]
body

the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

ボディ, 胴体

ボディ, 胴体

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[名詞]
pickup

a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

ピックアップ, センサー

ピックアップ, センサー

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[名詞]
guitar output jack

a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

ギター出力ジャック, ギターのジャック

ギター出力ジャック, ギターのジャック

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[名詞]
tone knob

a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

トーンノブ, トーンコントロール

トーンノブ, トーンコントロール

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[名詞]
potentiometer

a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

ポテンショメーター, 可変抵抗器

ポテンショメーター, 可変抵抗器

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[名詞]
nut

a small piece on the headstock of a guitar that supports the strings and maintains proper spacing and height between the strings and the fretboard

ナット, アダプター

ナット, アダプター

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[名詞]
bass bar

a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

バスバー, バスサポート

バスバー, バスサポート

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[名詞]
peg box

the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

ペグボックス, チューニングペグボックス

ペグボックス, チューニングペグボックス

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[名詞]
tailpiece

a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

テールピース, テールパーツ

テールピース, テールパーツ

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[名詞]
scroll

the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

スクロール, 巻物

スクロール, 巻物

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[名詞]
piano action

the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

ピアノアクション, ピアノ機構

ピアノアクション, ピアノ機構

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[名詞]
fallboard

the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

フォールボード, 鍵盤カバー

フォールボード, 鍵盤カバー

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[名詞]
lid

the removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or other similar instruments

蓋, 楽器の蓋

蓋, 楽器の蓋

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[名詞]
case

the housing or outer shell of a musical instrument, such as a guitar, piano, or keyboard

ケース, 外箱

ケース, 外箱

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[名詞]
tuner

a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

調律器, チューナー

調律器, チューナー

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[名詞]
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