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Μουσική - Μέρη μουσικών οργάνων

Εδώ θα μάθετε μερικές αγγλικές λέξεις που σχετίζονται με τα διάφορα μέρη μουσικών οργάνων όπως "fret", "bridge" και "resonator".

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Words Related to Music
bellows

(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

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bow

a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

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bridge

a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

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catgut

a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

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damper

a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

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drumstick

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

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fret

a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

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hammer

a drum beater with a rounded head that is used in playing bass drums, snare drums, etc.

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head

the flat top part of a drum

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key

any wooden or metal part of a piano or similar instruments that make a sound when pressed

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keyboard

a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument

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mouthpiece

the part of a musical instrument into which the performer blows air

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mute

a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

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neck

the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

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pedal

a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

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peg

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

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pick

a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

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pipe

any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound

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plectrum

a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

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reed

a thin strip of metal or cane, sometimes paired, which resonates when air is blown toward it and produces a sound in a musical instrument

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resonator

the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

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soft pedal

a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

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stop

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

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string

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

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tuning peg

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

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valve

a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

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fingerboard

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

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slide

the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

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soundbox

the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

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headstock

the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads

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capstan

a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

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upper bout

the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

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lower bout

the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

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sound hole

an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

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pickguard

a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

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saddle

a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

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soundboard

the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

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waist

the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

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body

the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

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pickup

a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

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guitar output jack

a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

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tone knob

a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

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potentiometer

a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

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nut

a small piece on the headstock of a guitar that supports the strings and maintains proper spacing and height between the strings and the fretboard

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bass bar

a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

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peg box

the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

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tailpiece

a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

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scroll

the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

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piano action

the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

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fallboard

the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

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lid

the removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or other similar instruments

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case

the housing or outer shell of a musical instrument, such as a guitar, piano, or keyboard

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tuner

a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

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