Hudba - Části Hudebních Nástrojů
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s různými částmi hudebních nástrojů, jako jsou "pražec", "kobylka" a "rezonátor".
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Pravopis
Kvíz
(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

měch, foukací zařízení
a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

smyčec, houslový smyčec
Violoncellista vyměnil staré koňské žíně na svém smýkadle, aby zlepšil kvalitu svého výkonu.
a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

kobylka, mostek
a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

střevní struna, catgut
a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

tlumič, dřevěná podložka používaná k utlumení klavírní struny
a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

bubnová palička, palčka na buben
Bubeníci často personalizují své palice svými jmény nebo logy.
a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

pražec, kovová lišta
a light drumstick with a rounded head used to strike percussion instruments like chimes, kettledrums, marimbas, and glockenspiels

kladívko, palice s kulatou hlavou
Kladiva pro zvonkohry musí být lehká a přesná.
a mechanical part that is pressed or activated to produce sound in musical instruments

klávesa, tlačítko
Skladatel napsal skladbu, aby předvedl charakteristické zvuky dolních kláves klavíru.
a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument

klávesnice, klavír
the opening of a wind instrument into which the player blows

nátrubek, ústí
Nátrubek saxofonu byl vyroben z tvrdé gumy.
a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

tlumivka, zeslabovač
the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

krk, hlava
a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

pedál, klavírní pedál
a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

kolík, ladičký klíč
a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

trsátko, plektrum
any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound

trubka, roura
a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

plektrum, trsátko
a thin, stiff strip of material that vibrates to produce a tone when air passes over it

plátek, rákos
Vyměnil plátek na svém fagotu před recitálem.
the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

rezonátor, rezonanční skříňka
a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

měkký pedál, tlumicí pedál
the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

rejstřík, tah
a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

struna, kytarová struna
Vyměnil opotřebované struny na své elektrické kytaře, aby zlepšil kvalitu zvuku pro koncert.
a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

ladicí kolík, ladicí mechanika
a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

píst, ventil
a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

hmatník, krk
Upravila své prsty na hmatníku houslí, aby hrála správné noty.
the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

posuvník, kluzák
Poškozený smyčec může výrazně ovlivnit kvalitu zvuku nástroje.
the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

rezonanční skříňka, ozvučná skříňka
the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads

hlava nástroje, část držící ladicí kolíky
a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

capstan, rotující vřeteno
the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

horní bout, zakřivená horní část
the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

dolní zakřivená část, dolní bout
an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

ozvučný otvor, rozeta
Umístění mikrofonu blízko ozvučného otvoru akustické kytary zachytilo přirozenou teplo a hloubku nástroje.
a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

ochranná deska, pickguard
a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

kobylka, sedlo
the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

ozvučná deska, rezonanční deska
Harfista brnkal na struny, jejich vibrace rezonovaly skrz ozvučnou desku a naplnily koncertní sál hudbou.
the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

pás, zúžení
the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

tělo, ozvučná skříň
Tvar a velikost těla výrazně ovlivňují tón a projekci nástroje.
a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

snímač, pickup
Kytarista upravil výšku snímačů, aby dosáhl požadovaného tónu.
a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

výstupní konektor kytary, kytarový výstupní jack
a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

knoflík tónu, ovladač tónu
a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

potenciometr, reostat
the small piece on a guitar's headstock that supports the strings and keeps proper spacing and height over the fretboard

kobylka, struník
Matice drží struny na místě u hlavy nástroje.
a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

basová lišta, harmonická lišta
the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

kolíkový box, část strunného nástroje
a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

struník, koncový díl
the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

závit, šnek
the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

klavírní mechanika, akce klavíru
Klavírní mechanika prošla pečlivým seřízením, aby dosáhla požadovaného dotyku a odezvy, což vedlo k nástroji, který usnadňoval expresivní hraní.
the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

kryt kláves, kryt klaviatury
Ladič klavírů pečlivě vyleštil kryt klávesnice, aby doplnil celkový vzhled klavíru.
a removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or similar instrument

víko, kryt
Prasklý víko může ovlivnit rezonanci klavíru.
a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

ladič, tuner
Před nahráváním ve studiu použila zpěvačka ladičku, aby se ujistila, že její zpěv je v tónu.
