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Musika - Mga Bahagi ng Mga Instrumentong Pangmusika

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles na nauugnay sa iba't ibang bahagi ng mga instrumentong pangmusika tulad ng "fret", "bridge", at "resonator".

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Words Related to Music
bellows
[Pangngalan]

(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

pugon, pugad

pugon, pugad

bow
[Pangngalan]

a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

pang-ugyat, buwal

pang-ugyat, buwal

Ex: The cellist replaced the old horsehair on bow to improve the quality of his performance .
bridge
[Pangngalan]

a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

bihag, brigde

bihag, brigde

catgut
[Pangngalan]

a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

gut na pusa, pusa ng gut

gut na pusa, pusa ng gut

damper
[Pangngalan]

a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

pagsupil, pampaginhawa

pagsupil, pampaginhawa

drumstick
[Pangngalan]

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

palo, batuta

palo, batuta

Ex: Drummers often personalize drumsticks with their names or logos .
fret
[Pangngalan]

a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

fret, kwerdas

fret, kwerdas

hammer
[Pangngalan]

a drum beater with a rounded head that is used in playing bass drums, snare drums, etc.

martilyo, pukpok

martilyo, pukpok

head
[Pangngalan]

the flat top part of a drum

ulo ng tambol, puno ng tambol

ulo ng tambol, puno ng tambol

key
[Pangngalan]

a mechanical part that is pressed or activated to produce sound in musical instruments

Ex: The composer wrote the piece to feature the distinctive sounds of the keys on the piano .
keyboard
[Pangngalan]

a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument

keyboard, piano

keyboard, piano

mouthpiece
[Pangngalan]

the part of a musical instrument into which the performer blows air

buka, mukhang instrumento

buka, mukhang instrumento

mute
[Pangngalan]

a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

mutya, pampahinto

mutya, pampahinto

neck
[Pangngalan]

the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

leeg, dahon

leeg, dahon

pedal
[Pangngalan]

a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

pedal, pedal ng organo

pedal, pedal ng organo

peg
[Pangngalan]

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

panukit, kanto

panukit, kanto

pick
[Pangngalan]

a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

pangkaskas, pick

pangkaskas, pick

pipe
[Pangngalan]

any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound

tubong pangmusika, pipa

tubong pangmusika, pipa

plectrum
[Pangngalan]

a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

plektrum, pang-ukit

plektrum, pang-ukit

reed
[Pangngalan]

a thin strip of metal or cane, sometimes paired, which resonates when air is blown toward it and produces a sound in a musical instrument

pang-uring reed, buwelo

pang-uring reed, buwelo

resonator
[Pangngalan]

the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

resonador, resonante

resonador, resonante

soft pedal
[Pangngalan]

a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

soft pedal, piano soft pedal

soft pedal, piano soft pedal

stop
[Pangngalan]

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

paghinto, stopna

paghinto, stopna

string
[Pangngalan]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

string, kordon

string, kordon

Ex: He replaced the worn-out strings on his electric guitar to improve its sound quality for the concert.
tuning peg
[Pangngalan]

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

tune peg, pang-ayos ng string

tune peg, pang-ayos ng string

valve
[Pangngalan]

a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

balbula, susi

balbula, susi

fingerboard
[Pangngalan]

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

daliri ng piyano, tablay

daliri ng piyano, tablay

Ex: She adjusted her fingers on the violinfingerboard to play the correct notes .
slide
[Pangngalan]

the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

slide, slider

slide, slider

Ex: A slide can significantly affect the sound quality of the instrument .
soundbox
[Pangngalan]

the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

pagsasangkapan, kahon ng tunog

pagsasangkapan, kahon ng tunog

headstock
[Pangngalan]

the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads

ulo ng gitara, punong bahagi ng leeg

ulo ng gitara, punong bahagi ng leeg

capstan
[Pangngalan]

a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

pagbuhat, kalupkop

pagbuhat, kalupkop

upper bout
[Pangngalan]

the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

itaas na bahagi, ituktok na bahagi

itaas na bahagi, ituktok na bahagi

lower bout
[Pangngalan]

the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

ibabang bahagi, ibaba ng katawan

ibabang bahagi, ibaba ng katawan

sound hole
[Pangngalan]

an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

butas ng tunog, bukas na tunog

butas ng tunog, bukas na tunog

Ex: Placing a microphone near sound hole of the acoustic guitar captured the instrument 's natural warmth and depth .
pickguard
[Pangngalan]

a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

pickguard, pabalat ng plaka

pickguard, pabalat ng plaka

saddle
[Pangngalan]

a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

saddle, hangi

saddle, hangi

soundboard
[Pangngalan]

the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

pandinigan, kahoy na pang-amplify

pandinigan, kahoy na pang-amplify

Ex: The harpist plucked the strings , their vibrations resonating through soundboard and filling the concert hall with music .
waist
[Pangngalan]

the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

baywang, gitnang bahagi

baywang, gitnang bahagi

body
[Pangngalan]

the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

katawan, katha

katawan, katha

Ex: The shape and size of body greatly influence the tone and projection of the instrument .
pickup
[Pangngalan]

a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

pick-up, kuha (ng tunog)

pick-up, kuha (ng tunog)

Ex: The guitarist adjusted the height of pickups to achieve the desired tone .
guitar output jack
[Pangngalan]

a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

saksakan ng gitara, output jack ng gitara

saksakan ng gitara, output jack ng gitara

tone knob
[Pangngalan]

a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

knob ng tono, kontrol ng tono

knob ng tono, kontrol ng tono

potentiometer
[Pangngalan]

a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

potensiyometro, pagsasaayos ng resistensya

potensiyometro, pagsasaayos ng resistensya

nut
[Pangngalan]

a small piece on the headstock of a guitar that supports the strings and maintains proper spacing and height between the strings and the fretboard

nut (in terms of a guitar part), pang-itaas ng gitara

nut (in terms of a guitar part), pang-itaas ng gitara

bass bar
[Pangngalan]

a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

bar ng bass, bass na pang-istruktura

bar ng bass, bass na pang-istruktura

peg box
[Pangngalan]

the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

kahon ng tuning pegs, kahon ng mga tunog

kahon ng tuning pegs, kahon ng mga tunog

tailpiece
[Pangngalan]

a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

pang-ibaba, pangtatag

pang-ibaba, pangtatag

scroll
[Pangngalan]

the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

scroll, pa-scroll

scroll, pa-scroll

piano action
[Pangngalan]

the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

mekanikal na bahagi ng piano, piano mekanismo

mekanikal na bahagi ng piano, piano mekanismo

Ex: piano action underwent meticulous adjustment to achieve the desired touch and response , resulting in an instrument that facilitated expressive playing .
fallboard
[Pangngalan]

the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

takip ng piano, pabalat ng piano

takip ng piano, pabalat ng piano

Ex: The piano tuner carefully polished fallboard, ensuring it complemented the piano 's overall appearance .
lid
[Pangngalan]

the removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or other similar instruments

takip, puno

takip, puno

case
[Pangngalan]

the housing or outer shell of a musical instrument, such as a guitar, piano, or keyboard

kaso, kulungan

kaso, kulungan

tuner
[Pangngalan]

a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

tuner, pantuner

tuner, pantuner

Ex: Before recording in the studio , the vocalist used tuner to ensure her singing was in key .
Musika
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