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Musik - Delar av musikinstrument

Här kommer du att lära dig några engelska ord relaterade till olika delar av musikinstrument såsom "band", "bro" och "resonator".

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Words Related to Music
bellows
[Substantiv]

(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

blåsbälg, bläster

blåsbälg, bläster

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bow
[Substantiv]

a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

stråke, fiolstråke

stråke, fiolstråke

Ex: The cellist replaced the old horsehair on his bow to improve the quality of his performance .Cellisten bytte ut det gamla hästhåret på sin **stråke** för att förbättra kvaliteten på sin prestation.
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bridge
[Substantiv]

a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

stall, bro

stall, bro

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catgut
[Substantiv]

a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

tarmsnöre, catgut

tarmsnöre, catgut

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damper
[Substantiv]

a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

dämpare, träplatta som används för att dämpa en pianosträng

dämpare, träplatta som används för att dämpa en pianosträng

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drumstick
[Substantiv]

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

trumstock, trumpinne

trumstock, trumpinne

Ex: Drummers often personalize their drumsticks with their names or logos .Trummisar personaliserar ofta sina **trumstockar** med sina namn eller logotyper.
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fret
[Substantiv]

a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

band, metallremsa

band, metallremsa

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hammer
[Substantiv]

a drum beater with a rounded head that is used in playing bass drums, snare drums, etc.

hammare, trumstock

hammare, trumstock

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head
[Substantiv]

the flat top part of a drum

slagytan, trumskinnet

slagytan, trumskinnet

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key
[Substantiv]

a mechanical part that is pressed or activated to produce sound in musical instruments

tangent, knapp

tangent, knapp

Ex: The composer wrote the piece to feature the distinctive sounds of the lower keys on the piano .Kompositören skrev stycket för att framhäva de särskilda ljuden från de lägre **tangenterna** på pianot.
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keyboard
[Substantiv]

a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument

tangentbord, piano

tangentbord, piano

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mouthpiece
[Substantiv]

the part of a musical instrument into which the performer blows air

munstycke, blåsdel

munstycke, blåsdel

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mute
[Substantiv]

a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

dämpare, sordin

dämpare, sordin

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neck
[Substantiv]

the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

hals, nacke

hals, nacke

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pedal
[Substantiv]

a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

pedal, pianopedal

pedal, pianopedal

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peg
[Substantiv]

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

stift, stämnyckel

stift, stämnyckel

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pick
[Substantiv]

a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

plektrum, pick

plektrum, pick

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pipe
[Substantiv]

any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound

rör, pip

rör, pip

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plectrum
[Substantiv]

a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

ett plektrum, ett plock

ett plektrum, ett plock

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reed
[Substantiv]

a thin strip of metal or cane, sometimes paired, which resonates when air is blown toward it and produces a sound in a musical instrument

tunga, vibrerande lamell

tunga, vibrerande lamell

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resonator
[Substantiv]

the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

resonator, resonanslåda

resonator, resonanslåda

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soft pedal
[Substantiv]

a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

mjuk pedal, dämpningspedal

mjuk pedal, dämpningspedal

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stop
[Substantiv]

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

register, drag

register, drag

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string
[Substantiv]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

sträng, gitarrsträng

sträng, gitarrsträng

Ex: He replaced the worn-out strings on his electric guitar to improve its sound quality for the concert.Han bytte ut de slitna **strängarna** på sin elgitarr för att förbättra ljudkvaliteten inför konserten.
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tuning peg
[Substantiv]

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

stämskruv, stämmej

stämskruv, stämmej

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valve
[Substantiv]

a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

ventil, kolv

ventil, kolv

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fingerboard
[Substantiv]

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

greppbräda, hals

greppbräda, hals

Ex: She adjusted her fingers on the violin 's fingerboard to play the correct notes .Hon justerade sina fingrar på violinens **greppbräda** för att spela de rätta tonerna.
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slide
[Substantiv]

the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

drag, glidande del

drag, glidande del

Ex: A damaged slide can significantly affect the sound quality of the instrument .En skadad **slide** kan avsevärt påverka instrumentets ljudkvalitet.
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soundbox
[Substantiv]

the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

låda, resonanslåda

låda, resonanslåda

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headstock
[Substantiv]

the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads

huvudstock, del som håller stämskruvarna

huvudstock, del som håller stämskruvarna

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capstan
[Substantiv]

a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

kapstan, roterande spindel

kapstan, roterande spindel

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upper bout
[Substantiv]

the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

övre bout, böjd övre del

övre bout, böjd övre del

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lower bout
[Substantiv]

the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

nedre krökta delen, nedre bout

nedre krökta delen, nedre bout

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sound hole
[Substantiv]

an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

ljudhål, rosett

ljudhål, rosett

Ex: Placing a microphone near the sound hole of the acoustic guitar captured the instrument 's natural warmth and depth .Att placera en mikrofon nära **ljudhålet** på den akustiska gitarren fångade instrumentets naturliga värme och djup.
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pickguard
[Substantiv]

a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

skyddsskiva, pickguard

skyddsskiva, pickguard

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saddle
[Substantiv]

a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

sadel, stall

sadel, stall

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soundboard
[Substantiv]

the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

klangbotten, resonansbotten

klangbotten, resonansbotten

Ex: The harpist plucked the strings , their vibrations resonating through the soundboard and filling the concert hall with music .Harpisten plockade på strängarna, deras vibrationer ekade genom **ljudbrädan** och fyllde konserthallen med musik.
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waist
[Substantiv]

the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

midja, insnörning

midja, insnörning

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body
[Substantiv]

the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

kropp, låda

kropp, låda

Ex: The shape and size of the body greatly influence the tone and projection of the instrument .Formen och storleken på **kroppen** påverkar tonen och projektionen av instrumentet avsevärt.
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pickup
[Substantiv]

a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

pickup, omvandlare

pickup, omvandlare

Ex: The guitarist adjusted the height of the pickups to achieve the desired tone .Gitarristen justerade höjden på **pickupen** för att uppnå önskad ton.
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guitar output jack
[Substantiv]

a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

gitarrutgångsjack, utgångsjack för gitarr

gitarrutgångsjack, utgångsjack för gitarr

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tone knob
[Substantiv]

a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

tonratt, tonreglage

tonratt, tonreglage

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potentiometer
[Substantiv]

a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

potentiometer, reostat

potentiometer, reostat

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nut
[Substantiv]

a small piece on the headstock of a guitar that supports the strings and maintains proper spacing and height between the strings and the fretboard

sadel, huvudplattmutter

sadel, huvudplattmutter

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bass bar
[Substantiv]

a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

basstång, harmonistång

basstång, harmonistång

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peg box
[Substantiv]

the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

stämskruvlåda, delen av ett stränginstrument där stämskruvarna sitter

stämskruvlåda, delen av ett stränginstrument där stämskruvarna sitter

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tailpiece
[Substantiv]

a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

stjärtstycke, strängfäste

stjärtstycke, strängfäste

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scroll
[Substantiv]

the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

volut, krull

volut, krull

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piano action
[Substantiv]

the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

pianomekanism, pianoaktion

pianomekanism, pianoaktion

Ex: The piano action underwent meticulous adjustment to achieve the desired touch and response , resulting in an instrument that facilitated expressive playing .**Pianomekanismen** genomgick en noggrann justering för att uppnå önskad beröring och respons, vilket resulterade i ett instrument som underlättade expressivt spel.
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fallboard
[Substantiv]

the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

tangentlocket, klaviaturtäcket

tangentlocket, klaviaturtäcket

Ex: The piano tuner carefully polished the fallboard, ensuring it complemented the piano 's overall appearance .Pianostämmaren polerade noggrant **klaviaturlocket**, och säkerställde att det kompletterade pianots övergripande utseende.
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lid
[Substantiv]

the removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or other similar instruments

lock, täck

lock, täck

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case
[Substantiv]

the housing or outer shell of a musical instrument, such as a guitar, piano, or keyboard

fodral, hölster

fodral, hölster

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tuner
[Substantiv]

a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

stämapparat, tuner

stämapparat, tuner

Ex: Before recording in the studio , the vocalist used the tuner to ensure her singing was in key .Innan inspelningen i studion använde sångerskan **stämapparaten** för att säkerställa att hennes sång var i rätt ton.
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