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Música - Partes de instrumentos musicais

Aqui você aprenderá algumas palavras em inglês relacionadas às diferentes partes de instrumentos musicais, como "traste", "cavalete" e "ressonador".

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Words Related to Music
bellows
[substantivo]

(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument

fole, soprador

fole, soprador

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bow
[substantivo]

a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin

arco, arco de violino

arco, arco de violino

Ex: The cellist replaced the old horsehair on his bow to improve the quality of his performance .O violoncelista substituiu o crina velha em seu **arco** para melhorar a qualidade de sua performance.
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bridge
[substantivo]

a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched

cavalete, ponte

cavalete, ponte

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catgut
[substantivo]

a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments

corda de tripa, catgut

corda de tripa, catgut

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damper
[substantivo]

a wooden pad that is used to silence a piano string

amortecedor, almofada de madeira usada para silenciar a corda do piano

amortecedor, almofada de madeira usada para silenciar a corda do piano

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drumstick
[substantivo]

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

baqueta, vareta de tambor

baqueta, vareta de tambor

Ex: Drummers often personalize their drumsticks with their names or logos .Os bateristas frequentemente personalizam suas **baquetas** com seus nomes ou logotipos.
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fret
[substantivo]

a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note

traste, barra de metal

traste, barra de metal

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hammer
[substantivo]

a drum beater with a rounded head that is used in playing bass drums, snare drums, etc.

malho, baqueta

malho, baqueta

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head
[substantivo]

the flat top part of a drum

a superfície de batida, a pele do tambor

a superfície de batida, a pele do tambor

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key
[substantivo]

a mechanical part that is pressed or activated to produce sound in musical instruments

tecla, botão

tecla, botão

Ex: The composer wrote the piece to feature the distinctive sounds of the lower keys on the piano .O compositor escreveu a peça para destacar os sons distintos das **teclas** baixas do piano.
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keyboard
[substantivo]

a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument

teclado, piano

teclado, piano

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mouthpiece
[substantivo]

the part of a musical instrument into which the performer blows air

boquilha, bocal

boquilha, bocal

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mute
[substantivo]

a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument

surdo, abafador

surdo, abafador

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neck
[substantivo]

the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found

braço, pestana

braço, pestana

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pedal
[substantivo]

a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced

pedal, pedal do piano

pedal, pedal do piano

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peg
[substantivo]

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

cavilha, chave de afinação

cavilha, chave de afinação

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pick
[substantivo]

a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played

palheta, plectro

palheta, plectro

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pipe
[substantivo]

any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound

tubo, canal

tubo, canal

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plectrum
[substantivo]

a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.

uma palheta, um plectro

uma palheta, um plectro

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reed
[substantivo]

a thin strip of metal or cane, sometimes paired, which resonates when air is blown toward it and produces a sound in a musical instrument

palheta, lâmina vibrante

palheta, lâmina vibrante

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resonator
[substantivo]

the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length

ressonador, caixa de ressonância

ressonador, caixa de ressonância

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soft pedal
[substantivo]

a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone

pedal suave, pedal de surdina

pedal suave, pedal de surdina

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stop
[substantivo]

the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced

registro, puxador

registro, puxador

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string
[substantivo]

a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound

corda, corda de violão

corda, corda de violão

Ex: He replaced the worn-out strings on his electric guitar to improve its sound quality for the concert.Ele substituiu as **cordas** gastas de sua guitarra elétrica para melhorar a qualidade do som para o concerto.
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tuning peg
[substantivo]

a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument

cravelha, tarraxa de afinação

cravelha, tarraxa de afinação

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valve
[substantivo]

a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes

pistão, válvula

pistão, válvula

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fingerboard
[substantivo]

a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes

escalas, braço

escalas, braço

Ex: She adjusted her fingers on the violin 's fingerboard to play the correct notes .Ela ajustou os dedos no **braço** do violino para tocar as notas corretas.
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slide
[substantivo]

the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality

carrinho, deslizador

carrinho, deslizador

Ex: A damaged slide can significantly affect the sound quality of the instrument .Um **slide** danificado pode afetar significativamente a qualidade do som do instrumento.
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soundbox
[substantivo]

the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance

caixa de ressonância, caixa acústica

caixa de ressonância, caixa acústica

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headstock
[substantivo]

the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads

cabeça do instrumento, parte que segura as tarraxas

cabeça do instrumento, parte que segura as tarraxas

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capstan
[substantivo]

a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices

cabrestante, molinete

cabrestante, molinete

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upper bout
[substantivo]

the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes

bout superior, parte superior curva

bout superior, parte superior curva

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lower bout
[substantivo]

the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin

parte inferior curva, bout inferior

parte inferior curva, bout inferior

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sound hole
[substantivo]

an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound

boca de som, rosácea

boca de som, rosácea

Ex: Placing a microphone near the sound hole of the acoustic guitar captured the instrument 's natural warmth and depth .Colocar um microfone perto do **buraco de som** do violão capturou o calor natural e a profundidade do instrumento.
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pickguard
[substantivo]

a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming

placa de proteção, guardião de palheta

placa de proteção, guardião de palheta

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saddle
[substantivo]

a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body

cavalete, selim

cavalete, selim

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soundboard
[substantivo]

the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound

tampo harmônico, tábua de ressonância

tampo harmônico, tábua de ressonância

Ex: The harpist plucked the strings , their vibrations resonating through the soundboard and filling the concert hall with music .O harpista dedilhou as cordas, suas vibrações ressoando através do **cavalete** e enchendo a sala de concertos com música.
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waist
[substantivo]

the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability

cintura, estreitamento

cintura, estreitamento

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body
[substantivo]

the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support

corpo, caixa

corpo, caixa

Ex: The shape and size of the body greatly influence the tone and projection of the instrument .A forma e o tamanho do **corpo** influenciam muito o tom e a projeção do instrumento.
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pickup
[substantivo]

a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal

captador, transdutor

captador, transdutor

Ex: The guitarist adjusted the height of the pickups to achieve the desired tone .O guitarrista ajustou a altura das **captadores** para alcançar o tom desejado.
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guitar output jack
[substantivo]

a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes

conector de saída de guitarra, jack de saída de guitarra

conector de saída de guitarra, jack de saída de guitarra

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tone knob
[substantivo]

a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies

botão de tom, knob de tonalidade

botão de tom, knob de tonalidade

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potentiometer
[substantivo]

a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer

potenciômetro, reostato

potenciômetro, reostato

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nut
[substantivo]

a small piece on the headstock of a guitar that supports the strings and maintains proper spacing and height between the strings and the fretboard

capotraste, porca do headstock

capotraste, porca do headstock

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bass bar
[substantivo]

a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument

barra de graves, barra harmônica

barra de graves, barra harmônica

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peg box
[substantivo]

the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located

caixa de tarraxas, cabeçalho

caixa de tarraxas, cabeçalho

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tailpiece
[substantivo]

a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body

cordal, peça terminal

cordal, peça terminal

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scroll
[substantivo]

the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos

voluta, enrolamento

voluta, enrolamento

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piano action
[substantivo]

the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing

mecanismo do piano, ação do piano

mecanismo do piano, ação do piano

Ex: The piano action underwent meticulous adjustment to achieve the desired touch and response , resulting in an instrument that facilitated expressive playing .A **ação do piano** passou por um ajuste meticuloso para alcançar o toque e a resposta desejados, resultando em um instrumento que facilitava a execução expressiva.
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fallboard
[substantivo]

the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use

tampa do teclado, cobertura do teclado

tampa do teclado, cobertura do teclado

Ex: The piano tuner carefully polished the fallboard, ensuring it complemented the piano 's overall appearance .O afinador de pianos poliu cuidadosamente a **tampa do teclado**, garantindo que ela complementasse a aparência geral do piano.
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lid
[substantivo]

the removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or other similar instruments

tampa, cobertura

tampa, cobertura

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case
[substantivo]

the housing or outer shell of a musical instrument, such as a guitar, piano, or keyboard

estojo, caixa

estojo, caixa

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tuner
[substantivo]

a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation

afinador, tuner

afinador, tuner

Ex: Before recording in the studio , the vocalist used the tuner to ensure her singing was in key .Antes de gravar no estúdio, a vocalista usou o **afinador** para garantir que seu canto estava no tom.
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