Âm Nhạc - Các bộ phận của nhạc cụ
Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến các bộ phận khác nhau của nhạc cụ như "phím đàn", "cây cầu" và "bộ cộng hưởng".
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Đố vui
(plural) a mechanical tool that produces a current of air to blow into a fire or produce a sound in a musical instrument
bầu, báo
a long and partially curved, thin rod made out of wood with horsehair strings stretched alongside it, used to play stringed instruments such as the cello and violin
cung, gậy
a small wooden piece on a musical instrument over which the strings are stretched
cầu, cầu gỗ
a type of durable cord that is obtained from animal intestines used in making musical instruments
ruột, dây ruột
a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound
gậy đánh trống, đũa trống
a small metal bar on the neck of a string instrument pressed with fingers to produce a particular note
phím, fret
a drum beater with a rounded head that is used in playing bass drums, snare drums, etc.
búa, gậy đánh trống
any wooden or metal part of a piano or similar instruments that make a sound when pressed
phím, chìa khóa
a set of black and white keys on a piano or any other similar instrument
bàn phím, phím đàn piano
the part of a musical instrument into which the performer blows air
miệng, miệng ống
a tool that is used to soften or silence the sound produced by a musical instrument
khe hở, âm câm
the part on a stringed musical instrument that extends from its main body, upon which the fingerboard is found
cổ, tay cầm
a flat bar on a musical instrument such as a piano or an organ that is pushed by the feet to change or control the sound produced
bàn đạp, bàn đạp đàn piano
a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument
đinh, ốc
a small plastic or metal piece by which a string instrument such as a guitar is played
pick, chọn
any one of the long, hollow tubes in musical instruments, such as organs or wind instruments, that directs air to produce sound
ống, còn
a small flat piece of plastic, wood, etc. that is used in plucking the strings of a musical instrument such as a guitar, harpsichord, etc.
pick, plectrum
a thin strip of metal or cane, sometimes paired, which resonates when air is blown toward it and produces a sound in a musical instrument
lưỡi, ống
the hollow part inside a musical instrument or a piece of equipment that resonates a single sound or wave length
bộ dao động, buồng cộng hưởng
a pedal on a piano that is pressed in order to produce a softer tone
bàn đạp mềm, bàn đạp yên tĩnh
the handle of a pipe organ that is pulled or pushed in order to let pressurized air through the pipes, controlling the sound produced
dừng, đăng ký
a cord of stretched wire, nylon, etc. on a musical instrument that is plucked to produce sound
dây, sợi
a wooden, metal or plastic screw that is turned to regulate the strings of a musical instrument
chốt điều chỉnh, đinh điều chỉnh
a device for extending the length of the tube in a brass instrument that allows the performer to reach various notes
van, piston
a narrow flat part on the neck of a string instrument where the fingers press the strings to play various notes
bảng phím, phần phím
the part of a musical instrument that slides backward or forward to change the sound quality
trượt, piston
the hollow part of a string instrument such as a guitar or violin that produces a resonance
hộp âm, vỏ đàn
the portion at the end of the neck of a stringed musical instrument that holds the tuning pegs or machine heads
đầu cần, mắt chỉnh
a rotating spindle used to apply tension, often used in musical instruments and other mechanical devices
capstan, trống
the curved upper section of the body of a stringed musical instrument, such as a violin, viola, or cello, that sits above the instrument's waist and is located between the neck and the upper part of the f-holes
phần trên, đường cong trên
the lower curved section of the body of a musical instrument, typically a stringed instrument such as a guitar or violin
đoạn dưới, phần cong dưới
an opening in a stringed instrument's body that enhances its sound
lỗ âm thanh, lỗ cộng hưởng
a protective plate attached to a stringed instrument to prevent scratches or damage from picking or strumming
miếng bảo vệ, pickguard
a component of a stringed instrument that supports the strings and helps transmit their vibrations to the instrument's body
yên, cầu
the wooden surface on a stringed instrument that amplifies the vibrations of the strings to produce sound
bảng âm thanh, bảng cộng hưởng
the curved middle part of the instrument that forms an hourglass shape, enabling a comfortable grip and playability
eo, waist
the main structure of a stringed instrument that houses the sound-producing components and provides support
thân, hộp
a transducer device used to capture the vibrations of a musical instrument's strings and convert them into an electrical signal
pickup, cảm biến
a component on a guitar that allows for the connection of a cable to an amplifier or other audio equipment for amplification or recording purposes
jack ra của guitar, jack guitar
a control on an electric guitar or other electronic instrument that allows the player to adjust the tonal characteristics of the instrument's sound, typically by boosting or cutting certain frequencies
nút âm sắc, công tắc âm sắc
a variable resistor that can be used to control the amount of current flowing through a circuit by adjusting the resistance of the potentiometer
bộ điều chỉnh, điện trở biến
a small piece on the headstock of a guitar that supports the strings and maintains proper spacing and height between the strings and the fretboard
nut, cái chốt
a structural component inside the body of a string instrument, such as a violin or cello, that helps support the pressure exerted by the strings on the top (soundboard) of the instrument
thanh bass, hỗ trợ bass
the part of a string instrument where the tuning pegs are located
hộp trục chỉnh, hộp phím chỉnh
a tailpiece is a component on stringed musical instruments, such as violins, cellos, and guitars, that anchors the strings at the bottom end of the instrument and provides a point of attachment for the strings to the instrument's body
đầu nhạc cụ, đoạn đuôi
the decorative, often curved, end of the peg box on certain string instruments, such as violins and cellos
cuộn giấy, scroll
the mechanical assembly inside a piano that translates the depression of keys into the striking of strings, controlling the hammer's movement and allowing for dynamics and expression in playing
cơ chế piano, hành động piano
the hinged covering that can be raised to access the keyboard of a piano or lowered to protect it when not in use
nắp đàn, bảng phím
the removable or hinged cover that protects the soundboard of a piano or other similar instruments
nắp, nắp nhạc cụ
the housing or outer shell of a musical instrument, such as a guitar, piano, or keyboard
vỏ, hộp
a device used to adjust or calibrate musical instruments to ensure accurate pitch and intonation
thiết bị lên dây, tuner