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Decisión, Sugerencia y Obligación - Negar el Permiso

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la denegación de permiso, como "unlawful", "prohibition" e "illicitly".

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Words Related to Decision, Suggestion, and Obligation
to ban
to ban
[Verbo]

to officially forbid a particular action, item, or practice

prohibir

prohibir

Ex: The company decided to ban smoking in all of its office buildings to promote a healthier work environment. 

La empresa decidió prohibir fumar en todos sus edificios de oficinas para promover un entorno de trabajo más saludable.

ban
ban
[Sustantivo]

an official rule that prohibits someone from certain activities, behaviors, or goods

prohibición

prohibición

Ex: The organization imposed a ban on cell phones during meetings to ensure focus and productivity. 

La organización impuso una prohibición de teléfonos móviles durante las reuniones para garantizar la concentración y la productividad.

to bar
to bar
[Verbo]

to not allow someone to do something or go somewhere

prohibir

prohibir

Ex: Players who violate the rules may face penalties, including being barred from future competitions. 

Los jugadores que violen las reglas pueden enfrentar sanciones, incluido ser prohibidos de competencias futuras.

to forbid
to forbid
[Verbo]

to not give permission typically through the use of authority, rules, etc.

prohibir

prohibir

Ex: The sign on the door forbids entry without proper identification. 

El letrero en la puerta prohíbe la entrada sin identificación adecuada.

forbidden
forbidden
[Adjetivo]

not permitted to be done

prohibido

prohibido

Ex: Access to the restricted area is forbidden without proper authorization. 

El acceso al área restringida está prohibido sin la autorización adecuada.

forbidden fruit
forbidden fruit
[Sustantivo]

a pleasure or enjoyment that is enticing yet regarded as illicit, especially sexual indulgence

fruto prohibido

fruto prohibido

illegal
illegal
[Adjetivo]

forbidden by the law

ilegal

ilegal

Ex: Crossing the border without proper documentation is considered illegal immigration. 

Cruzar la frontera sin la documentación adecuada se considera inmigración ilegal.

illegally
illegally
[Adverbio]

in a way that breaks or goes against the law

ilegalmente

ilegalmente

Ex: They were caught illegally crossing the border without proper documents. 

Fueron sorprendidos cruzando la frontera ilegalmente sin los documentos adecuados.

illicit
illicit
[Adjetivo]

against the law, especially criminal law

ilícito

ilícito

Ex: Authorities arrested several suspects involved in an illicit human smuggling operation. 

Las autoridades arrestaron a varios sospechosos involucrados en una operación ilícita de contrabando de personas.

illicitly
illicitly
[Adverbio]

in a manner that clearly defies the law

ilícitamente, ilegalmente

ilícitamente, ilegalmente

Ex: The drugs were sold illicitly on the black market. 

Las drogas se vendían ilegalmente en el mercado negro.

impermissible
impermissible
[Adjetivo]

prohibited by the law

no permisible

no permisible

inadmissible
inadmissible
[Adjetivo]

not legally recognized, especially in a court of law

inadmisible

inadmisible

Ex: The prosecutor deemed the witness's statement inadmissible as it was based on speculation rather than direct knowledge. 

El fiscal consideró la declaración del testigo inadmisible ya que se basaba en especulaciones más que en conocimiento directo.

no
no
[Determinante]

used in warnings, rules, or slogans to forbid or reject something

no

no

Ex: No smoking in the building. 

Prohibido fumar en el edificio.

non-smoking
non-smoking
[Adjetivo]

of a place where smoking is prohibited

de no fumar

de no fumar

Ex: The non-smoking area was much cleaner than the smoking one. 

El área para no fumadores estaba mucho más limpia que la de fumadores.

off-limits
off-limits
[Adjetivo]

beyond the prescribed or conventional boundaries or limits that access is granted

prohibido

prohibido

out of order

(of remarks or actions) in a way that is unacceptable under the rules and principles

inadecuado

inadecuado

out
out
[Adverbio]

‌not possible or not allowed

prohibido

prohibido

out of bounds

beyond a place or area where people are allowed to enter

prohibido

prohibido

out of the question

not allowed or possible

impensable, ni pensarlo

impensable, ni pensarlo

Ex: Using company money for a personal trip is completely out of the question. 

Usar dinero de la empresa para un viaje personal está totalmente descartado.

to prohibit

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

prohibir

prohibir

Ex: Many public places have signs that prohibit smoking to ensure a smoke-free environment. 

Muchos lugares públicos tienen carteles que prohíben fumar para garantizar un ambiente libre de humo.

prohibition
prohibition
[Sustantivo]

an official rule or law that forbids something

prohibición

prohibición

Ex: There is a prohibition on hunting in the national park. 

Hay una prohibición de cazar en el parque nacional.

to run afoul of

to disobey the rules or laws that ultimately leads to one facing the consequences or getting punished

desobedecer

desobedecer

unlawful
unlawful
[Adjetivo]

not permitted by or conforming to the law or regulations

ilegal, ilícito

ilegal, ilícito

Ex: Discrimination in the workplace based on race or gender is unlawful. 

La discriminación en el lugar de trabajo basada en la raza o el género es ilegal.

unlawfully
unlawfully
[Adverbio]

in a way that opposes the law

ilegalmente, ilícitamente

ilegalmente, ilícitamente

Ex: The evidence was obtained unlawfully and therefore was not admissible in court. 

Las pruebas se obtuvieron ilegalmente y por lo tanto no fueron admisibles en el tribunal.

to disqualify

to officially take away someone's right to do something for violating a rule

inhabilitar

inhabilitar

Ex: She had already been disqualified from the previous competition for using performance enhancers. 

Ya había sido descalificada de la competición anterior por usar potenciadores del rendimiento.

sanction
sanction
[Sustantivo]

an order officially put to limit contact or trade with a particular country that has not obeyed international law

sanción, medida restrictiva

sanción, medida restrictiva

Ex: International sanctions were lifted after the country demonstrated significant progress in nuclear disarmament. 

Las sanciones internacionales fueron levantadas después de que el país demostrara un progreso significativo en el desarme nuclear.

no-go
no-go
[Adjetivo]

used to emphasize that something is completely impossible or prohibited

totalmente descartado, ni pensarlo

totalmente descartado, ni pensarlo

Ex: Leaving the children alone overnight is a no-go. 

Dejar a los niños solos toda la noche ni pensarlo.

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