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Vocabulario de Deportes Individuales Clave - Powerlifting

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
powerlifting
powerlifting
[Sustantivo]

a strength sport consisting of three lifts: the squat, bench press, and deadlift

powerlifting, levantamiento de potencia

powerlifting, levantamiento de potencia

Ex: He’s been training for months to improve his squat and deadlift for the upcoming powerlifting competition. 
sport
sport
[Sustantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

deporte

deporte

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
to lift
to lift
[Verbo]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

levantar

levantar

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym for strength training. 
heavy
heavy
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

pesado

pesado

Ex: He felt the weight of the heavy burden on his shoulders. 
weight
weight
[Sustantivo]

a physical object used to add mass to another object or machine

peso, masa

peso, masa

strong
strong
[Adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

fuerte, poderoso

fuerte, poderoso

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
main
main
[Adjetivo]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

principal

principal

Ex: In the park, the main attraction is the large fountain in the center. 
squat
squat
[Sustantivo]

an exercise performed by bending the knees and lowering the body to strengthen the legs

sentadilla, flexión de piernas

sentadilla, flexión de piernas

Ex: She did fifty squats as part of her workout. 
bench press
bench press
[Sustantivo]

a weightlift in which you lie on your back on a bench and press weights upward

press de banca, press en banco

press de banca, press en banco

deadlift
deadlift
[Sustantivo]

a weightlifting exercise where a person lifts a loaded barbell or weight from the ground to hip level while keeping the back straight and the arms extended

peso muerto, levantamiento de peso muerto

peso muerto, levantamiento de peso muerto

Ex: He set a new personal record with a 200 kg deadlift. 
muscle
muscle
[Sustantivo]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

músculo

músculo

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension. 
the United States
the United States
[Sustantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
[Sustantivo]

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Reino Unido

Reino Unido

Ex: Buckingham Palace in London is the official residence of the Queen of the United Kingdom. 
the International Powerlifting Federation

the global governing body for the sport of powerlifting

Federación Internacional de Powerlifting, FIP

Federación Internacional de Powerlifting, FIP

Ex: The International Powerlifting Federation updates its rulebook periodically. 
the International Powerlifting Federation

the global governing body for the sport of powerlifting

Federación Internacional de Powerlifting, FIP

Federación Internacional de Powerlifting, FIP

Ex: The International Powerlifting Federation updates its rulebook periodically. 
rule
rule
[Sustantivo]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regla, norma

regla, norma

Ex: The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves. 
contest
contest
[Sustantivo]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

concurso, competencia, competición

concurso, competencia, competición

Ex: The contest for the championship title was intense and thrilling. 
lifter
lifter
[Sustantivo]

an athlete who lifts barbells

halterófilo, levantador de pesas

halterófilo, levantador de pesas

total
total
[Sustantivo]

the complete amount or entirety of something

total

total

Ex: The total of the shipment was 500 boxes. 
score
score
[Sustantivo]

a number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game

resultado, resultado

resultado, resultado

Ex: Everyone at the party was surprised by the high score in the card game. 
weight class
weight class
[Sustantivo]

a division in combat sports that groups competitors by body weight to ensure fair and balanced matches

categoría de peso, clase de peso

categoría de peso, clase de peso

Ex: She had to lose three pounds to qualify for her weight class before the tournament. 
to compete
to compete
[Verbo]

to join in a contest or game

competir

competir

Ex: Every year, hundreds of athletes compete in the city marathon. 
similar
similar
[Adjetivo]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

parecido

parecido

Ex: He discovered that the two restaurants had similar menus, offering a variety of international cuisine. 
age group
age group
[Sustantivo]

a group of people having approximately the same age

grupo de edad, rango de edad

grupo de edad, rango de edad

barbell
barbell
[Sustantivo]

a metal bar with heavy discs hanging at each end, used in bodybuilding

haltera, pesa

haltera, pesa

Ex: He performed squats with a barbell across his shoulders to target his leg and lower body muscles. 
shoulder
shoulder
[Sustantivo]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

hombro

hombro

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting weights at the gym. 
knee
knee
[Sustantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

rodilla

rodilla

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his knee after twisting it during a sports activity. 
to bend
to bend
[Verbo]

to flex a joint to change its angle

doblar, flexionar

doblar, flexionar

Ex: She bent her knees to pick up the fallen book from the floor. 
arm
arm
[Sustantivo]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

brazo

brazo

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach. 
safe
safe
[Adjetivo]

(of an action) free from danger, harm, or serious risk

seguro, a salvo

seguro, a salvo

Ex: It is safe to drink the water from this source. 
correctly
correctly
[Adverbio]

in a right way and without mistake

correctamente

correctamente

Ex: The student answered the exam questions correctly, earning a high score. 
special
special
[Adjetivo]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
gear
gear
[Sustantivo]

a collection of equipment or tools required for a specific activity, operation, or sport

equipo, material

equipo, material

Ex: The hikers packed all the necessary gear for their mountain expedition. 
belt
belt
[Sustantivo]

a thick, supportive strap worn around the waist during heavy lifts to stabilize the core, support the lower back, and reduce the risk of injury

cinturón, cinturón de levantamiento

cinturón, cinturón de levantamiento

Ex: He wore a belt while deadlifting to protect his lower back. 
knee pad
knee pad
[Sustantivo]

a protective equipment worn over the knee to cushion impacts and prevent injuries during sports like volleyball, basketball, or skateboarding

rodillera, protector de rodilla

rodillera, protector de rodilla

Ex: The volleyball player wore knee pads to protect against dives and falls on the court. 
hand wrap
hand wrap
[Sustantivo]

a long piece of fabric used in combat sports like boxing and Muay Thai to protect the hands and wrists during training and competition

venda para manos, vendaje de boxeo

venda para manos, vendaje de boxeo

Ex: Make sure to wrap your hands securely with hand wraps before putting on your boxing gloves. 
strict
strict
[Adjetivo]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

estricto

estricto

Ex: The company has strict guidelines in place to ensure workplace safety for all employees. 
healthy
healthy
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sano

sano

Ex: Despite her age, she's very healthy and active. 
kilogram
kilogram
[Sustantivo]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

kilogramo

kilogramo

Ex: The bag of rice weighs 5 kilograms. 
to protect
to protect
[Verbo]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteger

proteger

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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