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Vocabulário dos Esportes Individuais Chave - Levantamento de Peso

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
powerlifting
powerlifting
[substantivo]

a strength sport consisting of three lifts: the squat, bench press, and deadlift

powerlifting, levantamento de peso

powerlifting, levantamento de peso

Ex: Powerlifting competitions can be intense, but they’re a great way to test your limits. 

As competições de powerlifting podem ser intensas, mas são uma ótima maneira de testar seus limites.

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sport
sport
[substantivo]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

esporte

esporte

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 
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to lift
to lift
[verbo]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

levantar, elevar

levantar, elevar

Ex: The forklift operator is lifting pallets of goods in the warehouse. 
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heavy
heavy
[adjetivo]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

pesado

pesado

Ex: He struggled to open the heavy door with his hands full. 
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weight
weight
[substantivo]

a physical object used to add mass to another object or machine

peso, massa

peso, massa

Ex: Extra weights were added to stabilize the equipment. 
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strong
strong
[adjetivo]

having a lot of physical power

forte, robusto

forte, robusto

Ex: The strong athlete easily lifted the weights in the gym. 
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main
main
[adjetivo]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

principal, central

principal, central

Ex: The main goal of the marketing campaign is to increase brand awareness and customer engagement. 

O objetivo principal da campanha de marketing é aumentar o reconhecimento da marca e o engajamento do cliente.

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squat
squat
[substantivo]

an exercise performed by bending the knees and lowering the body to strengthen the legs

agachamento, flexão das pernas

agachamento, flexão das pernas

Ex: Squats improve overall lower-body strength. 

Os agachamentos melhoram a força geral da parte inferior do corpo.

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bench press
bench press
[substantivo]

a weightlifting exercise in which a person lies on a bench and pushes a weight upward from the chest

supino

supino

Ex: Good technique is important when performing the bench press with heavy weights. 
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deadlift
deadlift
[substantivo]

a weightlifting exercise where a person lifts a loaded barbell or weight from the ground to hip level while keeping the back straight and the arms extended

levantamento terra, deadlift

levantamento terra, deadlift

Ex: In powerlifting, the deadlift is one of the three main competition lifts. 

No powerlifting, o levantamento terra é um dos três principais levantamentos de competição.

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muscle
muscle
[substantivo]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

músculo

músculo

Ex: She felt sore in her leg muscles after a long hike. 
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the United States
the United States
[substantivo]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Estados Unidos

Estados Unidos

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
[substantivo]

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Reino Unido

Reino Unido

Ex: London is the capital city of the United Kingdom and a major cultural and economic hub. 
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the International Powerlifting Federation

the global governing body for the sport of powerlifting

Federação Internacional de Powerlifting, FIP

Federação Internacional de Powerlifting, FIP

Ex: The International Powerlifting Federation emphasizes safety and proper technique in the sport. 

A Federação Internacional de Powerlifting enfatiza a segurança e a técnica adequada no esporte.

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the International Powerlifting Federation

the global governing body for the sport of powerlifting

Federação Internacional de Powerlifting, FIP

Federação Internacional de Powerlifting, FIP

Ex: The International Powerlifting Federation emphasizes safety and proper technique in the sport. 

A Federação Internacional de Powerlifting enfatiza a segurança e a técnica adequada no esporte.

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rule
rule
[substantivo]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

regra, norma

regra, norma

Ex: The official rules prohibit touching the ball with hands. 
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contest
contest
[substantivo]

an organized competition in which people or teams try to win

concurso

concurso

Ex: The judges announced the winner of the singing contest. 
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lifter
lifter
[substantivo]

an athlete who lifts barbells

halterofilista, levantador de peso

halterofilista, levantador de peso

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total
total
[substantivo]

the complete amount or entirety of something

total, montante total

total, montante total

Ex: She checked the total before signing the receipt. 
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score
score
[substantivo]

a number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game

pontuação, placar

pontuação, placar

Ex: The football game concluded, and the final score delighted the crowd. 
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weight class
weight class
[substantivo]

a division in combat sports that groups competitors by body weight to ensure fair and balanced matches

categoria de peso, classe de peso

categoria de peso, classe de peso

Ex: The championship bout was in the featherweight weight class, one of the most competitive divisions. 

A luta pelo campeonato foi na categoria de peso pena, uma das divisões mais competitivas.

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to compete
to compete
[verbo]

to join in a contest or game

competir, participar

competir, participar

Ex: My brother loves to compete in running races. 
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similar
similar
[adjetivo]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

similar,  parecido

similar, parecido

Ex: The two sisters had similar hairstyles, both wearing their hair in braids. 

As duas irmãs tinham penteados similares, ambas usavam o cabelo em tranças.

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age group
age group
[substantivo]

a group of people having approximately the same age

faixa etária, grupo etário

faixa etária, grupo etário

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barbell
barbell
[substantivo]

a metal bar with heavy discs hanging at each end, used in bodybuilding

barra de pesos, barra olímpica

barra de pesos, barra olímpica

Ex: The trainer guided him on proper technique for using the barbell to avoid injury and improve results. 

O treinador orientou-o sobre a técnica adequada para usar o haltere para evitar lesões e melhorar os resultados.

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shoulder
shoulder
[substantivo]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

ombro

ombro

Ex: The tailor adjusted the suit jacket to ensure it fit perfectly across the shoulders. 
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knee
knee
[substantivo]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

joelho

joelho

Ex: He had a small tattoo on the back of his knee. 
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to bend
to bend
[verbo]

to flex a joint to change its angle

dobrar, flexionar

dobrar, flexionar

Ex: The gymnast bent her back gracefully to execute a backbend during her routine. 
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arm
arm
[substantivo]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

braço

braço

Ex: She carries the heavy grocery bags with one arm. 
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safe
safe
[adjetivo]

(of an action) free from danger, harm, or serious risk

seguro, livre de perigo

seguro, livre de perigo

Ex: Is it safe to swim in this lake? 
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correctly
correctly
[advérbio]

in a right way and without mistake

corretamente, sem erro

corretamente, sem erro

Ex: The driver signaled correctly before making the turn. 

O motorista sinalizou corretamente antes de fazer a curva.

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special
special
[adjetivo]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

especial, particular

especial, particular

Ex: The concert featured a special performance for VIP guests. 
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gear
gear
[substantivo]

equipment, tools, or clothing used for a particular activity or purpose

Ex: Make sure you bring your rain gear in case the weather changes. 
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belt
belt
[substantivo]

a long narrow band worn around the waist for fastening, support, or decoration

a long narrow band worn around the waist for fastening, support, or decoration

a long narrow band worn around the waist for fastening, support, or decoration

Ex: The weightlifter fastened a thick belt around his waist before the heavy squat. 
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knee pad
knee pad
[substantivo]

a protective equipment worn over the knee to cushion impacts and prevent injuries during sports like volleyball, basketball, or skateboarding

joelheira, protetor de joelho

joelheira, protetor de joelho

Ex: During the basketball game, the player wore knee pads for added protection during jumps and landings. 

Durante o jogo de basquete, o jogador usou joelheiras para proteção adicional durante saltos e aterrissagens.

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hand wrap
hand wrap
[substantivo]

a long piece of fabric used in combat sports like boxing and Muay Thai to protect the hands and wrists during training and competition

faixa de mão, bandagem de boxe

faixa de mão, bandagem de boxe

Ex: Don't forget to tuck the thumb securely under the hand wrap for added protection. 

Não se esqueça de colocar o polegar firmemente sob a bandagem de mão para proteção adicional.

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strict
strict
[adjetivo]

(of a rule, law, or requirement) demanding complete obedience and allowing little or no flexibility

Ex: Visitors must obey the museum's strict security rules. 
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healthy
healthy
[adjetivo]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

saudável, são

saudável, são

Ex: She's a healthy young woman who exercises regularly. 
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kilogram
kilogram
[substantivo]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

quilograma

quilograma

Ex: He lifted weights totaling 50 kilograms during his workout. 

Ele levantou pesos totalizando 50 quilogramas durante seu treino.

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to protect
to protect
[verbo]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

proteger, preservar

proteger, preservar

Ex: Our aim is to protect the jobs of our members. 
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