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Kosakata Olahraga Individu Kunci - Angkat Besi

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
powerlifting
powerlifting
[Kata benda]

a strength sport consisting of three lifts: the squat, bench press, and deadlift

powerlifting, angkat beban

powerlifting, angkat beban

Ex: He’s been training for months to improve his squat and deadlift for the upcoming powerlifting competition. 

Dia telah berlatih selama berbulan-bulan untuk meningkatkan squat dan deadlift-nya untuk kompetisi powerlifting yang akan datang.

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sport
sport
[Kata benda]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

olahraga

olahraga

Ex: Football is a popular sport that is played with a round ball and two teams. 

Sepak bola adalah olahraga populer yang dimainkan dengan bola bundar dan dua tim.

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to lift
to lift
[kata kerja]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

mengangkat, menaikkan

mengangkat, menaikkan

Ex: The forklift operator is lifting pallets of goods in the warehouse. 

Operator forklift sedang mengangkat palet barang di gudang.

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heavy
heavy
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

berat

berat

Ex: He struggled to open the heavy door with his hands full. 

Dia berjuang untuk membuka pintu berat dengan tangan penuh.

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weight
weight
[Kata benda]

a physical object used to add mass to another object or machine

berat, massa

berat, massa

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strong
strong
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of physical power

kuat, perkasa

kuat, perkasa

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 

Dia bisa mengangkat kotak yang berat karena dia sangat kuat.

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main
main
[Adjektiva]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

utama, pusat

utama, pusat

Ex: His main responsibility as a project manager is to ensure deadlines are met. 

Tanggung jawab utama-nya sebagai manajer proyek adalah memastikan tenggat waktu terpenuhi.

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squat
squat
[Kata benda]

an exercise performed by bending the knees and lowering the body to strengthen the legs

squat, tekuk lutut

squat, tekuk lutut

Ex: The trainer demonstrated proper squat form. 

Pelatih mendemonstrasikan bentuk squat yang benar.

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bench press
bench press
[Kata benda]

a weightlift in which you lie on your back on a bench and press weights upward

bench press, angkat beban di bangku

bench press, angkat beban di bangku

Ex: She performed three sets of bench presses during her workout. 
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deadlift
deadlift
[Kata benda]

a weightlifting exercise where a person lifts a loaded barbell or weight from the ground to hip level while keeping the back straight and the arms extended

deadlift, angkat beban mati

deadlift, angkat beban mati

Ex: The deadlift targets the lower back, glutes, and hamstrings. 

Deadlift menargetkan punggung bawah, glutes, dan hamstring.

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muscle
muscle
[Kata benda]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

otot

otot

Ex: She felt sore in her leg muscles after a long hike. 

Dia merasa sakit pada otot kakinya setelah melakukan pendakian panjang.

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the United States
the United States
[Kata benda]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Amerika Serikat

Amerika Serikat

Ex: The history of the United States includes significant events like the Civil War. 

Sejarah Amerika Serikat mencakup peristiwa penting seperti Perang Saudara.

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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
[Kata benda]

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Kerajaan Inggris

Kerajaan Inggris

Ex: Buckingham Palace in London is the official residence of the Queen of the United Kingdom. 

Istana Buckingham di London adalah kediaman resmi Ratu Inggris Raya.

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the International Powerlifting Federation

the global governing body for the sport of powerlifting

Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional, FABI

Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional, FABI

Ex: Records set at International Powerlifting Federation events are recognized worldwide. 

Rekor yang ditetapkan di acara Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional diakui di seluruh dunia.

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the International Powerlifting Federation

the global governing body for the sport of powerlifting

Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional, FABI

Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional, FABI

Ex: Records set at International Powerlifting Federation events are recognized worldwide. 

Rekor yang ditetapkan di acara Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional diakui di seluruh dunia.

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rule
rule
[Kata benda]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

aturan, regulasi

aturan, regulasi

Ex: The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves. 

Aturan catur menentukan bagaimana setiap bidak bergerak.

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contest
contest
[Kata benda]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

kontes, kompetisi

kontes, kompetisi

Ex: The pie-eating contest drew a large crowd at the fair. 

Kontes makan pai menarik banyak orang di pameran.

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lifter
lifter
[Kata benda]

an athlete who lifts barbells

angkat besi, atlet angkat besi

angkat besi, atlet angkat besi

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total
total
[Kata benda]

the complete amount or entirety of something

total, jumlah total

total, jumlah total

Ex: The total of the shipment was 500 boxes. 

Total pengiriman adalah 500 kotak.

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score
score
[Kata benda]

a number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game

skor, nilai

skor, nilai

Ex: The football game concluded, and the final score delighted the crowd. 

Pertandingan sepak bola berakhir, dan skor akhir menyenangkan penonton.

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weight class
weight class
[Kata benda]

a division in combat sports that groups competitors by body weight to ensure fair and balanced matches

kelas berat, kategori berat

kelas berat, kategori berat

Ex: He moved up to a higher weight class after gaining muscle during off-season training. 

Dia pindah ke kelas berat yang lebih tinggi setelah mendapatkan otot selama latihan di luar musim.

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to compete
to compete
[kata kerja]

to join in a contest or game

bersaing, berpartisipasi

bersaing, berpartisipasi

Ex: My brother loves to compete in running races. 

Saudara laki-laki saya suka berkompetisi dalam lomba lari.

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similar
similar
[Adjektiva]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

serupa,  mirip

serupa, mirip

Ex: The two cars had similar features, both having leather seats and a sunroof. 

Kedua mobil memiliki fitur yang serupa, keduanya memiliki jok kulit dan sunroof.

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age group
age group
[Kata benda]

a group of people having approximately the same age

kelompok umur, rentang usia

kelompok umur, rentang usia

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barbell
barbell
[Kata benda]

a metal bar with heavy discs hanging at each end, used in bodybuilding

barbel, batang besi pemberat

barbel, batang besi pemberat

Ex: He performed squats with a barbell across his shoulders to target his leg and lower body muscles. 

Dia melakukan squat dengan barbel di pundaknya untuk menargetkan otot kaki dan tubuh bagian bawah.

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shoulder
shoulder
[Kata benda]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

bahu

bahu

Ex: The tailor adjusted the suit jacket to ensure it fit perfectly across the shoulders. 

Penjahit menyesuaikan jaket jas untuk memastikannya pas sempurna di bahu.

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knee
knee
[Kata benda]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

lutut

lutut

Ex: He had a small tattoo on the back of his knee. 

Dia memiliki tato kecil di belakang lutut.

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to bend
to bend
[kata kerja]

to flex a joint to change its angle

menekuk, membengkokkan

menekuk, membengkokkan

Ex: The gymnast bent her back gracefully to execute a backbend during her routine. 

Pesenam itu melengkungkan punggungnya dengan anggun untuk melakukan lenturan selama rutinitasnya.

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arm
arm
[Kata benda]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

lengan

lengan

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach. 

Dia terkena sengatan matahari di lengannya setelah menghabiskan hari di pantai.

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safe
safe
[Adjektiva]

(of an action) free from danger, harm, or serious risk

aman, bebas bahaya

aman, bebas bahaya

Ex: It is safe to drink the water from this source. 

Aman untuk minum air dari sumber ini.

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correctly
correctly
[Adverbia]

in a right way and without mistake

dengan benar, tanpa kesalahan

dengan benar, tanpa kesalahan

Ex: The technician diagnosed the issue correctly and fixed the appliance. 

Teknisi mendiagnosis masalah dengan benar dan memperbaiki peralatan.

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special
special
[Adjektiva]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

khusus, istimewa

khusus, istimewa

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 

Koki menyiapkan hidangan khusus untuk acara tersebut, disesuaikan dengan selera tamu.

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gear
gear
[Kata benda]

a collection of equipment or tools required for a specific activity, operation, or sport

perlengkapan, peralatan

perlengkapan, peralatan

Ex: Safety gear is essential when working in construction sites. 

Peralatan keselamatan sangat penting saat bekerja di lokasi konstruksi.

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belt
belt
[Kata benda]

a thick, supportive strap worn around the waist during heavy lifts to stabilize the core, support the lower back, and reduce the risk of injury

sabuk, sabuk angkat berat

sabuk, sabuk angkat berat

Ex: A good lifting belt helps increase intra-abdominal pressure for better stability. 

Sabuk angkat yang baik membantu meningkatkan tekanan intra-abdominal untuk stabilitas yang lebih baik.

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knee pad
knee pad
[Kata benda]

a protective equipment worn over the knee to cushion impacts and prevent injuries during sports like volleyball, basketball, or skateboarding

pelindung lutut, bantalan lutut

pelindung lutut, bantalan lutut

Ex: The knee pad's foam padding absorbs shocks and reduces the risk of bruising or abrasions. 

Busa bantalan pelindung lutut menyerap guncangan dan mengurangi risiko memar atau lecet.

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hand wrap
hand wrap
[Kata benda]

a long piece of fabric used in combat sports like boxing and Muay Thai to protect the hands and wrists during training and competition

pembalut tangan, perban tinju

pembalut tangan, perban tinju

Ex: Beginners often struggle with the technique of applying hand wraps properly. 

Pemula sering kesulitan dengan teknik menerapkan hand wrap dengan benar.

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strict
strict
[Adjektiva]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

ketat,  keras

ketat, keras

Ex: The immigration laws in this country are very strict, making it difficult for some to obtain visas. 

Hukum imigrasi di negara ini sangat ketat, sehingga menyulitkan beberapa orang untuk mendapatkan visa.

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healthy
healthy
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sehat, bugar

sehat, bugar

Ex: She's a healthy young woman who exercises regularly. 

Dia adalah seorang wanita muda sehat yang berolahraga secara teratur.

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kilogram
kilogram
[Kata benda]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

kilogram

kilogram

Ex: The weight limit for the suitcase is 20 kilograms. 

Batas berat untuk koper adalah 20 kilogram.

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to protect
to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: Our aim is to protect the jobs of our members. 

Tujuan kami adalah melindungi pekerjaan anggota kami.

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