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Kosakata Olahraga Individu Kunci - Angkat Besi

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Key Individual Sports Vocabulary
powerlifting
powerlifting
[Kata benda]

a strength sport consisting of three lifts: the squat, bench press, and deadlift

powerlifting, angkat beban

powerlifting, angkat beban

Ex: He’s been training for months to improve his squat and deadlift for the upcoming powerlifting competition. 
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sport
sport
[Kata benda]

a physical activity or competitive game with specific rules that people do for fun or as a profession

olahraga

olahraga

Ex: Basketball is a dynamic sport that demands quick thinking and agility. 
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to lift
to lift
[kata kerja]

to move a thing from a lower position or level to a higher one

mengangkat, menaikkan

mengangkat, menaikkan

Ex: Every morning, she lifts weights at the gym for strength training. 
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heavy
heavy
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of weight and not easy to move or pick up

berat

berat

Ex: He felt the weight of the heavy burden on his shoulders. 
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weight
weight
[Kata benda]

a physical object used to add mass to another object or machine

berat, massa

berat, massa

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strong
strong
[Adjektiva]

having a lot of physical power

kuat, perkasa

kuat, perkasa

Ex: He was able to lift the heavy box because he was so strong. 
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main
main
[Adjektiva]

having the highest level of significance or central importance

utama, pusat

utama, pusat

Ex: In the park, the main attraction is the large fountain in the center. 
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squat
squat
[Kata benda]

an exercise performed by bending the knees and lowering the body to strengthen the legs

squat, tekuk lutut

squat, tekuk lutut

Ex: She did fifty squats as part of her workout. 
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bench press
bench press
[Kata benda]

a weightlift in which you lie on your back on a bench and press weights upward

bench press, angkat beban di bangku

bench press, angkat beban di bangku

Ex: The bench press is commonly used to strengthen the chest, shoulders, and arms. 
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deadlift
deadlift
[Kata benda]

a weightlifting exercise where a person lifts a loaded barbell or weight from the ground to hip level while keeping the back straight and the arms extended

deadlift, angkat beban mati

deadlift, angkat beban mati

Ex: He set a new personal record with a 200 kg deadlift. 
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muscle
muscle
[Kata benda]

a piece of body tissue that is made tight or relaxed when we want to move a particular part of our body

otot

otot

Ex: He massaged his sore muscles to ease the tension. 
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the United States
the United States
[Kata benda]

a country in North America that has 50 states

Amerika Serikat

Amerika Serikat

Ex: English is the primary language spoken in the United States. 
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United Kingdom
United Kingdom
[Kata benda]

a country in northwest Europe, consisting of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland

Kerajaan Inggris

Kerajaan Inggris

Ex: Buckingham Palace in London is the official residence of the Queen of the United Kingdom. 
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the International Powerlifting Federation

the global governing body for the sport of powerlifting

Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional, FABI

Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional, FABI

Ex: The International Powerlifting Federation updates its rulebook periodically. 
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the International Powerlifting Federation

the global governing body for the sport of powerlifting

Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional, FABI

Federasi Angkat Besi Internasional, FABI

Ex: The International Powerlifting Federation updates its rulebook periodically. 
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rule
rule
[Kata benda]

instructions or guidelines that determine how a game or sport is played

aturan, regulasi

aturan, regulasi

Ex: The rules of chess dictate how each piece moves. 
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contest
contest
[Kata benda]

a competition in which participants compete to defeat their opponents

kontes, kompetisi

kontes, kompetisi

Ex: The contest for the championship title was intense and thrilling. 
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lifter
lifter
[Kata benda]

an athlete who lifts barbells

angkat besi, atlet angkat besi

angkat besi, atlet angkat besi

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total
total
[Kata benda]

the complete amount or entirety of something

total, jumlah total

total, jumlah total

Ex: The total of the shipment was 500 boxes. 
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score
score
[Kata benda]

a number representing the points, goals, etc. a player achieves in a competition or game

skor, nilai

skor, nilai

Ex: Everyone at the party was surprised by the high score in the card game. 
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weight class
weight class
[Kata benda]

a division in combat sports that groups competitors by body weight to ensure fair and balanced matches

kelas berat, kategori berat

kelas berat, kategori berat

Ex: She had to lose three pounds to qualify for her weight class before the tournament. 
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to compete
to compete
[kata kerja]

to join in a contest or game

bersaing, berpartisipasi

bersaing, berpartisipasi

Ex: Every year, hundreds of athletes compete in the city marathon. 
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similar
similar
[Adjektiva]

(of two or more things) having qualities in common that are not exactly the same

serupa,  mirip

serupa, mirip

Ex: He discovered that the two restaurants had similar menus, offering a variety of international cuisine. 
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age group
age group
[Kata benda]

a group of people having approximately the same age

kelompok umur, rentang usia

kelompok umur, rentang usia

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barbell
barbell
[Kata benda]

a metal bar with heavy discs hanging at each end, used in bodybuilding

barbel, batang besi pemberat

barbel, batang besi pemberat

Ex: He performed squats with a barbell across his shoulders to target his leg and lower body muscles. 
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shoulder
shoulder
[Kata benda]

each of the two parts of the body between the top of the arms and the neck

bahu

bahu

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his shoulder after lifting weights at the gym. 
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knee
knee
[Kata benda]

the body part that is in the middle of the leg and helps it bend

lutut

lutut

Ex: He felt a sharp pain in his knee after twisting it during a sports activity. 
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to bend
to bend
[kata kerja]

to flex a joint to change its angle

menekuk, membengkokkan

menekuk, membengkokkan

Ex: She bent her knees to pick up the fallen book from the floor. 
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arm
arm
[Kata benda]

one of the two body parts that is connected to the shoulder and ends with fingers

lengan

lengan

Ex: He got a sunburn on his arm after spending the day at the beach. 
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safe
safe
[Adjektiva]

(of an action) free from danger, harm, or serious risk

aman, bebas bahaya

aman, bebas bahaya

Ex: It is safe to drink the water from this source. 
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correctly
correctly
[Adverbia]

in a right way and without mistake

dengan benar, tanpa kesalahan

dengan benar, tanpa kesalahan

Ex: The student answered the exam questions correctly, earning a high score. 
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special
special
[Adjektiva]

designed or set aside for a specific purpose or need, often different from what is commonly available

khusus, istimewa

khusus, istimewa

Ex: The chef prepared a special dish for the event, tailored to the guests' tastes. 
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gear
gear
[Kata benda]

a collection of equipment or tools required for a specific activity, operation, or sport

perlengkapan, peralatan

perlengkapan, peralatan

Ex: The hikers packed all the necessary gear for their mountain expedition. 
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belt
belt
[Kata benda]

a thick, supportive strap worn around the waist during heavy lifts to stabilize the core, support the lower back, and reduce the risk of injury

sabuk, sabuk angkat berat

sabuk, sabuk angkat berat

Ex: He wore a belt while deadlifting to protect his lower back. 
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knee pad
knee pad
[Kata benda]

a protective equipment worn over the knee to cushion impacts and prevent injuries during sports like volleyball, basketball, or skateboarding

pelindung lutut, bantalan lutut

pelindung lutut, bantalan lutut

Ex: The volleyball player wore knee pads to protect against dives and falls on the court. 
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hand wrap
hand wrap
[Kata benda]

a long piece of fabric used in combat sports like boxing and Muay Thai to protect the hands and wrists during training and competition

pembalut tangan, perban tinju

pembalut tangan, perban tinju

Ex: Make sure to wrap your hands securely with hand wraps before putting on your boxing gloves. 
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strict
strict
[Adjektiva]

(of rules and regulations) absolute and must be obeyed under any circumstances

ketat,  keras

ketat, keras

Ex: The company has strict guidelines in place to ensure workplace safety for all employees. 
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healthy
healthy
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) not having physical or mental problems

sehat, bugar

sehat, bugar

Ex: Despite her age, she's very healthy and active. 
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kilogram
kilogram
[Kata benda]

a unit of measuring weight equal to 2.20 pounds or 1000 grams

kilogram

kilogram

Ex: The bag of rice weighs 5 kilograms. 
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to protect
to protect
[kata kerja]

to prevent someone or something from being damaged or harmed

melindungi, menjaga

melindungi, menjaga

Ex: A majority of Democrats believe that such regulations protect the public. 
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