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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académico - Prueba 2 - Escucha - Parte 4

Aquí puedes encontrar el vocabulario del Test 2 - Audición - Parte 4 del libro de curso Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic, para ayudarte a preparar tu examen IELTS.

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Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic
sociable
[Adjetivo]

(of an event, atmosphere, place, etc.) encouraging people to talk, interact, and spend time with each other

sociable, abierto

sociable, abierto

Ex: The park 's layout was designed to encourage sociable interactions among visitors , with plenty of seating areas and communal spaces .El diseño del parque fue creado para fomentar interacciones **sociables** entre los visitantes, con muchas áreas de asiento y espacios comunales.
to compare
[Verbo]

to examine or look for the differences between of two or more objects

comparar

comparar

Ex: The chef likes to compare different cooking techniques to enhance flavors .Al chef le gusta **comparar** diferentes técnicas de cocina para realzar los sabores.
whereas
[Conjunción]

used to introduce a statement that is true for one thing and false for another

mientras que

mientras que

Ex: Whereas the morning was chilly , the afternoon turned out to be warm and pleasant .**Mientras que** la mañana era fría, la tarde resultó ser cálida y agradable.
laboratory
[Sustantivo]

a region resembling a laboratory inasmuch as it offers opportunities for observation and practice and experimentation

laboratorio, taller experimental

laboratorio, taller experimental

to cycle
[Verbo]

to ride or travel on a bicycle or motorbike

ciclear, montar en bicicleta

ciclear, montar en bicicleta

Ex: In the city , it 's common to see commuters cycling to avoid traffic and reach their destinations faster .En la ciudad, es común ver a los viajeros **circular** en bicicleta para evitar el tráfico y llegar a sus destinos más rápido.
exercise bike
[Sustantivo]

a stationary machine for taking exercise that can be pedaled like a bicycle

bicicleta estática

bicicleta estática

cognitive
[Adjetivo]

referring to mental processes involved in understanding, thinking, and remembering

cognitivo

cognitivo

Ex: Problem-solving requires cognitive skills such as critical thinking and decision-making .La resolución de problemas requiere habilidades **cognitivas** como el pensamiento crítico y la toma de decisiones.
to suffer
[Verbo]

to have an illness or disease

sufrir

sufrir

Ex: The elderly man suffered from arthritis , finding it increasingly challenging to perform simple tasks like tying his shoes .El anciano **sufría** de artritis, encontrando cada vez más difícil realizar tareas simples como atarse los zapatos.

(of a healthcare professional) to tell someone what drug or treatment they should get

prescribir

prescribir

Ex: The specialist prescribed a special cream for my skin rash .El especialista **recetó** una crema especial para mi erupción cutánea.
therapy
[Sustantivo]

the systematic treatment of a disease, injury, or disorder through medical, rehabilitative, or remedial methods

terapia

terapia

Ex: Radiation therapy is a common treatment for cancer.La radioterapia es un tratamiento común para el cáncer.

to succeed in solving, controlling, or dealing with something difficult

vencer

vencer

Ex: Athletes overcome injuries by undergoing rehabilitation and persistent training .Los atletas **superan** las lesiones al someterse a rehabilitación y entrenamiento persistente.
depression
[Sustantivo]

a state characterized by constant feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and a lack of enegry or interest in activities

depresión

depresión

Ex: He spoke openly about his struggles with depression, hoping to help others .Habló abiertamente sobre sus luchas con la **depresión**, con la esperanza de ayudar a otros.
established
[Adjetivo]

widely acknowledged as valid or customary

establecido, reconocido

establecido, reconocido

Ex: The artist gained recognition for breaking away from established artistic norms and introducing innovative techniques .El artista ganó reconocimiento por alejarse de las normas artísticas **establecidas** e introducir técnicas innovadoras.
adolescent
[Adjetivo]

in the developmental stage between childhood and adulthood

Ex: The clinic specializes in providing healthcare services tailored to the specific needs of adolescent patients .
study
[Sustantivo]

a detailed and careful consideration and examination

estudio, análisis

estudio, análisis

Ex: The professor encouraged his students to participate in the study, emphasizing the importance of hands-on experience .El profesor animó a sus estudiantes a participar en el **estudio**, enfatizando la importancia de la experiencia práctica.
enormous
[Adjetivo]

extremely large in degree or intensity

enorme, inmenso

enorme, inmenso

Ex: The scandal led to an enormous decline in the politician ’s approval ratings .El escándalo provocó un descenso **enorme** en las calificaciones de aprobación del político.
barrier
[Sustantivo]

an obstacle that separates people or hinders any progress or communication

barrera

barrera

Ex: Fear can be a psychological barrier to success .El miedo puede ser una **barrera** psicológica para el éxito.
participation
[Sustantivo]

the act of sharing in the activities of a group

participación

participación

to make an attempt to achieve or do something

Ex: She had a go at solving the difficult puzzle.
beneficial
[Adjetivo]

having a positive effect or helpful result

beneficioso

beneficioso

Ex: Meditation has proven beneficial in reducing stress and anxiety .Se ha demostrado que la meditación es **beneficiosa** para reducir el estrés y la ansiedad.
intense
[Adjetivo]

reaching a high level of focus, effort, or energy

intenso, extenuante

intenso, extenuante

Ex: The intense search for survivors continued through the night .La búsqueda **intensa** de supervivientes continuó durante toda la noche.
workout
[Sustantivo]

a session of physical exercise or practice meant to improve or maintain health, fitness, or strength

sesión de ejercicio, entrenamiento

sesión de ejercicio, entrenamiento

Ex: Despite the cold weather , they committed to an outdoor workout, knowing the fresh air would be invigorating .A pesar del clima frío, se comprometieron con un **entrenamiento** al aire libre, sabiendo que el aire fresco sería vigorizante.
gentle
[Adjetivo]

mild or soft in manner, action, or effect

suave

suave

Ex: The medicine provided a gentle relief from the persistent headache .El medicamento proporcionó un alivio **suave** del dolor de cabeza persistente.
to promote
[Verbo]

to help or support the progress or development of something

apoyer

apoyer

Ex: The community members joined hands to promote local businesses and economic growth .Los miembros de la comunidad unieron fuerzas para **promover** los negocios locales y el crecimiento económico.
to suggest
[Verbo]

to lead one to believe or consider that something exists or is true

sugerir, insinuar

sugerir, insinuar

Ex: The cryptic message on the note suggested that there was more to the situation than met the eye .El mensaje críptico en la nota **sugería** que había más en la situación de lo que parecía a simple vista.
to require
[Verbo]

to need or demand something as necessary for a particular purpose or situation

exigir, requerir

exigir, requerir

Ex: To bake the cake , the recipe will require eggs , flour , sugar , and butter .Para hornear el pastel, la receta **requerirá** huevos, harina, azúcar y mantequilla.
concentration
[Sustantivo]

complete attention; intense mental effort

concentración, atención intensa

concentración, atención intensa

step
[Sustantivo]

a sequence of foot movements that make up a particular dance

paso, movimiento

paso, movimiento

routine
[Sustantivo]

a set of jokes, movements, songs, etc. practiced and used regularly in a performance

número

número

Ex: The circus performer amazed everyone with a daring routine.El artista de circo asombró a todos con una **rutina** audaz.
to process
[Verbo]

to think about or understand information carefully and in steps

procesar, analizar

procesar, analizar

Ex: She is still processing all the details from the meeting .Ella todavía está **procesando** todos los detalles de la reunión.
to retain
[Verbo]

to keep something in one's thoughts or mental awareness

conservar, mantener

conservar, mantener

Ex: The storyteller captivated the audience with a tale that was both entertaining and easy to retain in their memories .El narrador cautivó al público con un cuento que era tanto entretenido como fácil de **retener** en sus memorias.
motivation
[Sustantivo]

the driving force or reason behind someone's actions, behaviors, or desires

motivación, impulso

motivación, impulso

Ex: Her motivation to succeed in her career came from a deep passion for her field .Su **motivación** para triunfar en su carrera provenía de una profunda pasión por su campo.
active
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) doing many things with a lot of energy

activo

activo

Ex: The active kids played outside all afternoon without getting tired .Los niños **activos** jugaron afuera toda la tarde sin cansarse.
collaboration
[Sustantivo]

the act or process of working with someone to produce or achieve something

colaboración

colaboración

interaction
[Sustantivo]

the act of communicating or working together with someone or something

interacción

interacción

Ex: The interaction between the various departments improved the overall project .La **interacción** entre los diversos departamentos mejoró el proyecto general.
isolation
[Sustantivo]

the act of to physically or socially separating someone or something from others

aislamiento

aislamiento

Ex: The researchers studied the effects of isolation on mental health .Los investigadores estudiaron los efectos del **aislamiento** en la salud mental.
aerobic
[Adjetivo]

(of physical exercise) including activities that increase one's heart rate and oxygen consumption rate

aeróbico

aeróbico

Ex: Swimming provides both aerobic and muscle-strengthening benefits .La natación proporciona beneficios tanto **aeróbicos** como de fortalecimiento muscular.
to burn
[Verbo]

to use calories as energy through physical activity or bodily processes

quemar, gastar

quemar, gastar

Ex: Running for an hour can burn up to 600 calories .Correr durante una hora puede **quemar** hasta 600 calorías.
moderately
[Adverbio]

to an average extent or degree

moderadamente

moderadamente

Ex: I was moderately impressed by the presentation .Estuve **moderadamente** impresionado por la presentación.
obesity
[Sustantivo]

the condition of having such a high amount of body fat that it becomes very dangerous for one's health

obesidad

obesidad

Ex: Addressing obesity requires a multifaceted approach that includes promoting healthy eating habits , regular physical activity , and community-wide initiatives .Abordar **la obesidad** requiere un enfoque multifacético que incluye promover hábitos alimenticios saludables, actividad física regular e iniciativas comunitarias.
gain
[Sustantivo]

the advantageous quality of being beneficial

ganancia, beneficio

ganancia, beneficio

finding
[Sustantivo]

a piece of information discovered as a result of a research

resultado

resultado

Ex: Their finding suggested that diet plays a major role in health outcomes .Su **hallazgo** sugirió que la dieta juega un papel importante en los resultados de salud.

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

asociar

asociar

Ex: The color red is commonly associated with passion and intensity across various cultures .El color rojo se **asocia** comúnmente con la pasión y la intensidad en diversas culturas.
accessible
[Adjetivo]

easy to acquire or use

accesible, fácil de usar

accesible, fácil de usar

Ex: The funds are accessible for immediate withdrawal .Los fondos son **accesibles** para retiro inmediato.
studio
[Sustantivo]

a place designed for performers, especially dancers, to practice, train, and rehearse

estudio, sala de ensayo

estudio, sala de ensayo

Ex: The dancers warmed up before rehearsal in the studio.Los bailarines se calentaron antes del ensayo en el **estudio**.
step aerobics
[Sustantivo]

a type of exercise where a person repeatedly steps up onto and down from a raised platform while following a set rhythm or routine to improve fitness

step aeróbico, aeróbic de step

step aeróbico, aeróbic de step

Ex: The instructor showed new moves for the step aerobics session.El instructor mostró nuevos movimientos para la sesión de **step aeróbic**.
Cambridge IELTS 16 - Académico
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