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ورزش - اصطلاحات در ورزش‌های تیمی

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شروع یادگیری
Words Related to Sports
free kick
free kick
[اسم]

a method of restarting play in soccer, rugby, and other ball sports, where a player kicks the ball without opposition from the opposing team

ضربه آزاد, ضربه پنالتی

ضربه آزاد, ضربه پنالتی

Ex: The referee awarded a free kick to our team after a foul near the penalty area. 
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punt
punt
[اسم]

a method of kicking the ball where it is dropped from the hands and kicked before it hits the ground

یک نوع ضربه, پانت

یک نوع ضربه, پانت

Ex: He launched a high punt that traveled over 50 yards downfield. 
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place kick
place kick
[اسم]

a kick where the ball is placed on the ground before being kicked, commonly used in sports like American football and rugby

ضربه ثابت, ضربه از محل

ضربه ثابت, ضربه از محل

Ex: He lined up for a place kick to score the extra point. 
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to drive
to drive
[فعل]

(in sports) to advance with the ball toward the goal, aiming to score points or create opportunities for the team

نفوذ کردن, پیشروی با توپ

نفوذ کردن, پیشروی با توپ

Ex: In basketball, the point guard's ability to drive through the defense is crucial for setting up scoring plays. 
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assist
assist
[اسم]

a pass or action by a player that helps a teammate score a point or goal

یک پاس گل, یک کمک

یک پاس گل, یک کمک

Ex: He provided an assist that led to the winning goal. 
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goalkeeping
goalkeeping
[اسم]

the act of defending a team's goal in sports such as soccer or hockey by preventing the opposing team from scoring

دروازه‌بانی, نقش دروازه‌بان

دروازه‌بانی, نقش دروازه‌بان

Ex: Good goalkeeping requires quick thinking and agility. 
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center
center
[اسم]

a pass or play from the side to the middle of the field to set up a scoring opportunity in games like soccer or hockey

مرکز, پاس به مرکز

مرکز, پاس به مرکز

Ex: He made a perfect center to his teammate in front of the goal. 
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to tackle
to tackle
[فعل]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

دوباره توپ را صاحب شدن (از طریق تکل)

دوباره توپ را صاحب شدن (از طریق تکل)

Ex: The linebacker tackled the quarterback before he could make the pass. 
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to tackle
to tackle
[فعل]

to use a defensive maneuver to take the ball or puck away from an opponent

با تکل دفاع کردن

با تکل دفاع کردن

Ex: She tackles cleanly to avoid a foul. 
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goal line
goal line
[اسم]

the line that marks the boundary between the playing field and the goal area in sports like soccer, American football, and rugby

خط دروازه, خط گل

خط دروازه, خط گل

Ex: The ball must cross the goal line for a goal to be scored in soccer. 
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fielding
fielding
[اسم]

the act of catching or stopping the ball and returning it to prevent runs or base advances after the batter hits it in cricket or baseball

میدان, بازی دفاعی

میدان, بازی دفاعی

Ex: His excellent fielding saved several runs in the game. 
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to defend
to defend
[فعل]

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

دفاع کردن (در ورزش)

دفاع کردن (در ورزش)

Ex: The goalkeeper defended the net, stopping several powerful shots. 
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touchline
touchline
[اسم]

the line on the side of a soccer or rugby field that marks the boundary

خط تاچ, خط کناری

خط تاچ, خط کناری

Ex: The ball went out of play over the touchline. 
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clearance
clearance
[اسم]

a defensive play that drives the ball away from the goal area

پاکسازی, تخلیه

پاکسازی, تخلیه

Ex: The defender made a crucial clearance to relieve pressure on the defense. 
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fast break
fast break
[اسم]

a quick offensive move in basketball or other sports where the team rapidly advances the ball to score before the defense can set up

حمله سریع, شکست سریع

حمله سریع, شکست سریع

Ex: The team scored easily on a fast break. 
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dribble
dribble
[اسم]

the controlled advancement of a ball by a player using repeated slight touches, kicks, or pushes to keep possession and move past opponents

دریبل

دریبل

Ex: His tight dribble around the defender created space for a shot on goal. 
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to save
to save
[فعل]

(in sports) to block or prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point in a game

مهار کردن (توپ), دفع کردن (توپ)

مهار کردن (توپ), دفع کردن (توپ)

Ex: The defender's slide tackle saved a potential goal-scoring opportunity. 
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bomb
bomb
[اسم]

a deep, forward pass or hit in a ball game, typically covering a significant distance down the field

بمب, پاس بلند

بمب, پاس بلند

Ex: The soccer player executed a perfect bomb to the striker up front. 
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cut
cut
[اسم]

a type of shot in golf and similar sports where the ball is hit with a controlled spin to change its direction

کات (در ضربه به توپ)

کات (در ضربه به توپ)

Ex: He practiced his cut to improve his game strategy. 
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to kick off
to kick off
[فعل]

(in sports) to start a game or match by kicking the ball or puck

ضربه آغاز را بزن, شروع کردن بازی

ضربه آغاز را بزن, شروع کردن بازی

Ex: The team that wins the coin toss will choose whether to kick off or receive the ball. 
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dropkick
dropkick
[اسم]

(sports) a kicking technique where the ball is dropped and kicked just after it touches the ground

دراپکیک, ضربه دراپ

دراپکیک, ضربه دراپ

Ex: The rugby player scored a dropkick from midfield. 
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throw-in
throw-in
[اسم]

a method of restarting play in soccer and similar sports where a player throws the ball back into play from the sideline

پرتاب اوت, پرتاب از خط کناری

پرتاب اوت, پرتاب از خط کناری

Ex: The referee awarded a throw-in to the opposing team. 
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to field
to field
[فعل]

(baseball, cricket) to catch, stop, or pick up the ball and often to throw it to a teammate or back to the pitcher or bowler

قطع کردن, جمع آوری کردن

قطع کردن, جمع آوری کردن

Ex: He fields ground balls at shortstop during practice. 
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to kick
to kick
[فعل]

(in sports such as soccer) to score a goal by kicking the ball

گل زدن

گل زدن

Ex: During the match, she kicked the winning goal in the final seconds. 
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stroke
stroke
[اسم]

an act of hitting or striking a ball with a bat, racket, club, cue, or hand

ضربه به توپ

ضربه به توپ

Ex: She executed a perfect forehand stroke. 
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to shoot
to shoot
[فعل]

to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

امتیاز کسب کردن

امتیاز کسب کردن

Ex: He managed to shoot a 72, just under par for the course. 
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to pass
to pass
[فعل]

to give the ball to a teammate by kicking, throwing, etc.

پاس دادن

پاس دادن

Ex: He passed the ball to Sterling. 
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to volley
to volley
[فعل]

to hit a ball in sports before it touches the ground, typically with a quick and controlled strike

والی زدن, ضربه زدن به توپ قبل از تماس با زمین

والی زدن, ضربه زدن به توپ قبل از تماس با زمین

Ex: He volleyed the soccer ball into the net for a spectacular goal. 
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shotmaking
shotmaking
[اسم]

the skill of making accurate or successful shots in sports like golf, tennis, or basketball

مهارت در ساختن شوت, هنر شوت زدن

مهارت در ساختن شوت, هنر شوت زدن

Ex: She impressed everyone with her precise shotmaking in the basketball game. 
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strike rate
strike rate
[اسم]

the average number of runs scored by a batter per 100 balls faced

نرخ ضربه, میزان استرایک

نرخ ضربه, میزان استرایک

Ex: His strike rate of 120 indicates he scores, on average, 120 runs from every 100 balls faced. 
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loose ball
loose ball
[اسم]

an uncontrolled ball available for any player to pick it up

توپ آزاد, توپ کنترل نشده

توپ آزاد, توپ کنترل نشده

Ex: He dove for the loose ball to gain possession for his team. 
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half-volley
half-volley
[اسم]

a shot where the ball is hit immediately after it bounces

نیم والی, هاف والی

نیم والی, هاف والی

Ex: He scored with a powerful half-volley from the edge of the box. 
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give-and-go
give-and-go
[اسم]

a tactic in sports where a player passes the ball to a teammate and immediately moves into a new position to receive a return pass

بده-و-برو, یک-دو

بده-و-برو, یک-دو

Ex: They scored a goal with a perfect give-and-go play. 
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short pass
short pass
[اسم]

a quick and close-range transfer of the ball between players on the same team

پاس کوتاه, انتقال نزدیک

پاس کوتاه, انتقال نزدیک

Ex: The midfielder made a short pass to his teammate. 
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follow-through

the continued motion after hitting the ball with a bat, racket, or club

پیگیری, ادامه حرکت

پیگیری, ادامه حرکت

Ex: His powerful swing included a perfect follow-through. 
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to screen
to screen
[فعل]

to strategically position oneself between an opponent and their intended target, obstructing their movement or view

صفحه, صفحه گذاشتن

صفحه, صفحه گذاشتن

Ex: In basketball, the player screened the defender to create space for his teammate to take a shot. 
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steal
steal
[اسم]

the act of gaining possession of the ball from an opponent through legal means

ربودن (توپ از بازیکنی دیگر)

ربودن (توپ از بازیکنی دیگر)

Ex: She executed a perfect steal from her opponent. 
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zone defense
zone defense
[اسم]

a strategy where each player defends an assigned area rather than a specific opponent

دفاع منطقه‌ای, دفاع زونال

دفاع منطقه‌ای, دفاع زونال

Ex: The team switched to zone defense in the second half. 
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to turn over
to turn over
[فعل]

(of ball games) to lose control of the ball, resulting in a missed opportunity to score

لو دادن

لو دادن

Ex: The player turned over the ball, allowing the opposing team to gain an advantage. 
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mishit
mishit
[اسم]

the act of hitting a ball or object incorrectly or inaccurately

ضربه نادرست, ضربه اشتباه

ضربه نادرست, ضربه اشتباه

Ex: Her mishit was evident when the tennis ball flew out of bounds. 
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pump fake
pump fake
[اسم]

a deceptive move in basketball and Amerian football where a player pretends to shoot or pass the ball to mislead the defender

فریب شوت, فریب پاس

فریب شوت, فریب پاس

Ex: The quarterback used a pump fake to trick the defender and then threw a deep pass. 
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to block
to block
[فعل]

to obstruct or hinder the progress or action of an opponent, typically in sports or competitive activities

راه حریف را سد کردن

راه حریف را سد کردن

Ex: In basketball, the defender blocked the opponent's shot with a well-timed jump. 
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to run
to run
[فعل]

to advance while carrying the ball, typically in sports such as football, soccer, or rugby

دویدن, توپ را حمل کردن

دویدن, توپ را حمل کردن

Ex: The quarterback decided to run the ball instead of passing it. 
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Jokgu
Jokgu
[اسم]

a sport that combines elements of soccer and volleyball, played with a ball similar to a football and originating from South Korea

ورزشی که عناصر فوتبال و والیبال را ترکیب می‌کند، با توپی شبیه به فوتبال بازی می‌شود و از کره جنوبی سرچشمه گرفته است, جوکگو

ورزشی که عناصر فوتبال و والیبال را ترکیب می‌کند، با توپی شبیه به فوتبال بازی می‌شود و از کره جنوبی سرچشمه گرفته است, جوکگو

Ex: Playing jokgu improves coordination and teamwork skills. 
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kabaddi
kabaddi
[اسم]

a traditional Indian sport involving two teams where players try to tag opponents while holding their breath

کبدی, یک ورزش سنتی هندی شامل دو تیم که در آن بازیکنان سعی می‌کنند حریفان را در حالی که نفس خود را حبس کرده‌اند، لمس کنند

کبدی, یک ورزش سنتی هندی شامل دو تیم که در آن بازیکنان سعی می‌کنند حریفان را در حالی که نفس خود را حبس کرده‌اند، لمس کنند

Ex: My brother plays kabaddi every weekend with his friends at the park. 
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own goal
own goal
[اسم]

a goal resulting from when a player unintentionally scores a goal for the opposing team by sending the ball into their own net

گل به خودی, گل خودی

گل به خودی, گل خودی

Ex: They lost the match due to a series of defensive mistakes, including an own goal. 
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lateral pass
lateral pass
[اسم]

a pass in sports, typically football or rugby, where the ball is passed sideways or backwards to a teammate

پاس جانبی, پاس به عقب

پاس جانبی, پاس به عقب

Ex: He made a quick lateral pass to his teammate on the wing. 
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to snap
to snap
[فعل]

to initiate play by quickly moving the ball into play from a stationary position

اسنپ, شروع بازی

اسنپ, شروع بازی

Ex: In American football, the quarterback snaps the ball to start each play. 
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to drive
to drive
[فعل]

(primarily in ball games) to kick or hit the ball with such force that sends it flying forward

ضربه زدن (به توپ)

ضربه زدن (به توپ)

Ex: With a strong kick, he drove the ball past the goalkeeper and into the net. 
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catch
catch
[اسم]

the act of capturing something that has been thrown through the air

گرفتن, دریافت

گرفتن, دریافت

Ex: The baseball player made an impressive catch in the outfield. 
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