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Aklat Headway - Itaas na Intermediate - Yunit 5

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 5 sa Headway Upper Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "tolerate", "criticism", "take over", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Headway - Upper Intermediate
to put up
[Pandiwa]

to place something somewhere noticeable

magpakita, mag-display

magpakita, mag-display

Ex: He was putting up a warning sign when the visitors arrived .Siya'y **nagkakabit** ng babala nang dumating ang mga bisita.

to assume without question that something is true

Ex: Over time, people tend to take their freedom for granted.

to tolerate something or someone unpleasant, often without complaining

tiisin, pagtiisan

tiisin, pagtiisan

Ex: Teachers put up with the complexities of virtual classrooms to ensure students ' education .Ang mga guro ay **nagtitiis** sa mga kumplikado ng virtual na mga silid-aralan upang matiyak ang edukasyon ng mga estudyante.
to tolerate
[Pandiwa]

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

tiisin, pahintulutan

tiisin, pahintulutan

Ex: Employees learn to tolerate workplace challenges to maintain a positive and productive atmosphere .Natutunan ng mga empleyado na **tiisin** ang mga hamon sa lugar ng trabaho upang mapanatili ang isang positibo at produktibong kapaligiran.
increased
[pang-uri]

having grown or become larger in amount or degree

nadagdagan, lumaki

nadagdagan, lumaki

Ex: The increased rainfall led to flooding in low-lying areas .Ang **tumaas** na pag-ulan ay nagdulot ng pagbaha sa mga mababang lugar.

to not to be able to approve or accept someone or something

Ex: The teacher asked if anyone had a problem with extending the deadline.
without doubt
[pang-abay]

used to emphasize an opinion or the point one is making

walang duda, tiyak

walang duda, tiyak

Ex: Without doubt, learning a new language takes time and effort .**Walang duda**, ang pag-aaral ng bagong wika ay nangangailangan ng oras at pagsisikap.
to take place
[Parirala]

to occur at a specific time or location

Ex: The historic took place centuries ago .

to make something stop or prevent it from happening, often in a temporary way

Ex: The teacher put a stop to the students' disruptive behavior in the classroom .
to take notice
[Parirala]

to become aware of someone or something and pay them attention

Ex: After the first cases of the illness were reported , health officials began take notice of the potential outbreak .

to assign someone to be responsible for a task or group of people

Ex: They are putting someone in charge of handling all customer complaints now.
responsibility
[Pangngalan]

the obligation to perform a particular duty or task that is assigned to one

responsibilidad, obligasyon

responsibilidad, obligasyon

Ex: Parents have the responsibility of providing a safe and nurturing environment for their children .Ang mga magulang ay may **responsibilidad** na magbigay ng ligtas at mapag-arugang kapaligiran para sa kanilang mga anak.

to listen to and follow the guidance or suggestions offered by another person

Ex: The committee should take the experts' advice into account before finalizing the project plan.
to take part
[Parirala]

to participate in something, such as an event or activity

Ex: The team was thrilled take part, despite the challenging competition .
criticism
[Pangngalan]

negative feedback that highlights mistakes or areas for improvement

pintas,  puna

pintas, puna

Ex: The manager ’s criticism pushed the team to perform better next time .Ang **pintas** ng manager ang nagtulak sa koponan na mas magaling na gumawa sa susunod.

to listen to and accept negative feedback or comments about oneself or one's work, and to use that feedback to improve oneself or one's work

Ex: He refuses take criticism, even when it ’s constructive .

to try to influence or persuade someone to do something by applying force, stress, or urgency

Ex: The company putting pressure on suppliers to lower costs .
to take ages
[Parirala]

to require a very long time to complete something, often much longer than expected or necessary

Ex: Waiting for the bus on a cold day feels like takes ages.

to distract someone's attention or thoughts away from something, typically something stressful, worrisome, or unpleasant

Ex: Find a hobby.
to take time
[Parirala]

to need a significant amount of time to be able to happen, be completed, or achieved

Ex: Learning to play a musical instrument well can take a long time.
to take it easy
[Parirala]

to try to be calm and relaxed and possibly rest

Ex: She ’s taking it easy this weekend , catching up on sleep .
to calm down
[Pandiwa]

to become less angry, upset, or worried

kumalma, huminahon

kumalma, huminahon

Ex: The baby finally calmed down after being rocked to sleep .Ang sanggol ay sa wakas **nahinahon** matapos niyang inuuga upang makatulog.
in one's shoes
[Parirala]

in a similar or identical situation to someone else, particularly a difficult or unpleasant one

Ex: As a manager, he made an effort to be fair and considerate, always trying to put himself in his employees' shoes to better understand their perspectives.
fault
[Pangngalan]

a wrong move or act

kasalanan, mali

kasalanan, mali

Ex: The committee found a fault in the financial report , leading to an audit .Natagpuan ng komite ang isang **kamalian** sa financial report, na nagresulta sa isang audit.
diary
[Pangngalan]

a book or journal in which one records personal experiences, thoughts, or feelings on a regular basis, usually on a daily basis

talaarawan, dyornal

talaarawan, dyornal

Ex: Many people find that keeping a diary can be a therapeutic way to express their emotions and improve their mental well-being .Maraming tao ang nakakaranas na ang pagtatala ng **talaarawan** ay maaaring maging isang terapeutikong paraan upang maipahayag ang kanilang mga emosyon at mapabuti ang kanilang mental na kagalingan.

to interpret or perceive a comment, action, or situation as being directed towards oneself, and to feel hurt, offended, or insulted as a result

Ex: took his comment personally, even though it was n’t aimed at her .
to hurry
[Pandiwa]

to move or do something very quickly, particularly because of a lack of time

magmadali, mag-apura

magmadali, mag-apura

Ex: Not wanting to miss the flight , the family hurried through the airport security checkpoint .Ayaw nilang ma-miss ang flight, kaya **nagmadali** ang pamilya sa security checkpoint ng airport.
panic
[Pangngalan]

a feeling of extreme fear and anxiety that makes one unable to think clearly

pagkabigla, takot

pagkabigla, takot

Ex: He managed to control his panic and calmly solve the problem .Nagawa niyang kontrolin ang kanyang **pagkabahala** at malumanay na lutasin ang problema.

to say or do something that is embarrassing, inappropriate, or offensive, usually without intending to

Ex: He had put his foot in it before he realized his mistake.
to take back
[Pandiwa]

to retract a statement, opinion, or promise, especially in an apologetic manner

bawiin, tanggapin ang sinabi

bawiin, tanggapin ang sinabi

Ex: They took back their accusation and admitted they were wrong .**Bawi nila** ang kanilang akusasyon at inamin na mali sila.
to put on
[Pandiwa]

to place or wear something on the body, including clothes, accessories, etc.

isuot, ilagay

isuot, ilagay

Ex: He put on a band-aid to cover the cut.Nag-**suot** siya ng band-aid para takpan ang hiwa.
to take in
[Pandiwa]

to observe something with one's eyes, often paying close attention to the details

obserbahan, suriin

obserbahan, suriin

Ex: The detective took in the surroundings of the crime scene .Tiningnan ng detektib ang paligid ng lugar ng krimen.
to take off
[Pandiwa]

to remove a piece of clothing or accessory from your or another's body

alisin, hubarin

alisin, hubarin

Ex: The doctor asked the patient to take off their shirt for the examination .Hiniling ng doktor sa pasyente na **hubarin** ang kanyang shirt para sa pagsusuri.
to take on
[Pandiwa]

to hire someone

umupa, kumuha ng empleyado

umupa, kumuha ng empleyado

Ex: The startup is ready to take on fresh talent for their innovative projects .
to take over
[Pandiwa]

to gain control or possession of something through force, effort, or strategy

akuin, agawin

akuin, agawin

Ex: Ruth moved into our apartment and promptly took over.Lumipat si Ruth sa aming apartment at agad na **nakuha ang kontrol**.
to put out
[Pandiwa]

to make something stop burning or shining

patayin, pawiin

patayin, pawiin

Ex: The wind put out the lanterns on the porch .**Pinatay** ng hangin ang mga lampara sa balkonahe.
to put off
[Pandiwa]

to postpone an appointment or arrangement

ipagpaliban, itabi

ipagpaliban, itabi

Ex: They’ve already put off the wedding date twice.Dalawang beses na nilang **ipinagpaliban** ang petsa ng kasal.
to put away
[Pandiwa]

to place something where it should be after using it

itago, ilagay sa lugar

itago, ilagay sa lugar

Ex: She put away the groceries as soon as she got home .**Inilagay** niya ang mga groceries sa lugar pagdating niya sa bahay.
to take issue
[Parirala]

to argue or disagree with someone over something

Ex: While historians take issue, the stories of ancient mythology and modern-day urban legends often serve as reflections of societal values and beliefs .
the thing is
[Parirala]

used to introduce an explanation or a reason for something; often a way of clarifying a situation

Ex: She agreed to meet, but the thing is, she’s running late.
to put right
[Pandiwa]

to resolve a situation or make amends for a mistake or wrongdoing

itama, bayaran ang pinsala

itama, bayaran ang pinsala

Ex: She did everything she could to put right the situation with her friend .Ginawa niya ang lahat ng kanyang makakaya para **ayusin** ang sitwasyon sa kanyang kaibigan.

to be excessively obsessed with someone, especially in a way that seems strange or unreasonable

Ex: has a thing about cleanliness and hates when the house is messy .

to like being with someone and find their presence pleasant or enjoyable

Ex: They really enjoy each other’s company, which makes the workday easier.

a particular place, person, or thing aligns with or matches one's personal preferences, tastes, or interests

Ex: She may not be a fan of outright warfare , but people standing up for themselves her kind of thing.

to treat or portray something as more important, significant, or serious than it actually is, often resulting in exaggerated attention or drama

Ex: She made a big thing out of missing the bus, even though it was only a few minutes late.
to take a risk
[Parirala]

to decide to do something that may result in something unpleasant or dangerous

Ex: Despite the uncertainties, he decided to take the risk of starting his own tech startup.
offense
[Pangngalan]

any type of behavior or expression that is disrespectful, hurtful, or unpleasant towards another person or group of people

pagkakasala, pagsalangsang

pagkakasala, pagsalangsang

Ex: The criticism , though harsh , was not an offense but a chance to improve .Ang puna, bagama't masakit, ay hindi isang **pagkakasala** kundi isang pagkakataon upang mag-improve.
Aklat Headway - Itaas na Intermediate
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