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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangunahing) - Sports

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa sports, tulad ng "basketball", "rugby", "kick", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Words for Basic IELTS
American football
[Pangngalan]

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

American football, putbol Amerikano

American football, putbol Amerikano

Ex: He injured his knee while playing American football but is recovering quickly.Nasugatan niya ang kanyang tuhod habang naglalaro ng **American football** ngunit mabilis na gumagaling.
baseball
[Pangngalan]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

baseball

baseball

Ex: Watching a live baseball game is always exciting.Ang panonood ng live na laro ng **baseball** ay palaging nakaka-excite.
basketball
[Pangngalan]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basketbol, basket

basketbol, basket

Ex: The players practiced their basketball skills for the upcoming tournament .Ang mga manlalaro ay nagsanay ng kanilang mga kasanayan sa **basketball** para sa darating na paligsahan.
to catch
[Pandiwa]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

hulihin, saluhin

hulihin, saluhin

Ex: The goalkeeper is going to catch the ball in the next match .Ang goalkeeper ay **huhuli** ng bola sa susunod na laro.
fan
[Pangngalan]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

tagahanga, fan

tagahanga, fan

Ex: Many fans waited hours to get autographs from their favorite players .
field
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

larangan, bukid

larangan, bukid

Ex: The soccer team practices on the field behind the school .Ang soccer team ay nagsasanay sa **larangan** sa likod ng paaralan.
hockey
[Pangngalan]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey, hockey sa damo

hockey, hockey sa damo

Ex: The local community offers hockey clinics for children, teaching them the fundamentals of the sport while promoting teamwork and sportsmanship.Ang lokal na komunidad ay nag-aalok ng mga klinika ng **hockey** para sa mga bata, na nagtuturo sa kanila ng mga pangunahing kaalaman sa palakasan habang itinataguyod ang pagtutulungan ng koponan at sportsmanship.
to kick
[Pandiwa]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

sipain, tirahin

sipain, tirahin

Ex: The soccer player is going to kick the ball into the goal .Ang manlalaro ng soccer ay mag-**sipa** ng bola papunta sa goal.
to score
[Pandiwa]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

puntos, iskor

puntos, iskor

Ex: During the match , both players scored multiple times .Sa panahon ng laro, parehong manlalaro ang **nakapuntos** ng maraming beses.
table tennis
[Pangngalan]

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

table tennis, ping-pong

table tennis, ping-pong

Ex: Table tennis is a great way to spend time with friends .Ang **table tennis** ay isang magandang paraan upang magpalipas ng oras kasama ang mga kaibigan.
court
[Pangngalan]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

hukuman, laruan

hukuman, laruan

Ex: He practices his serve on the tennis court every morning.Nagsasanay siya ng kanyang serve sa **court** ng tennis tuwing umaga.
half-time
[Pangngalan]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

hating oras, pahinga

hating oras, pahinga

Ex: They reviewed their mistakes at half-time.Sinuri nila ang kanilang mga pagkakamali sa **half-time**.
qualification
[Pangngalan]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

kasanayan, kwalipikasyon

kasanayan, kwalipikasyon

Ex: The university accepts students with the appropriate qualifications in science for the advanced research program .Tinatanggap ng unibersidad ang mga mag-aaral na may angkop na **kwalipikasyon** sa agham para sa advanced na programa ng pananaliksik.
rugby
[Pangngalan]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rugby, laro ng rugby

rugby, laro ng rugby

Ex: We are watching a rugby match on TV tonight .Nanonood kami ng isang **rugby** match sa TV ngayong gabi.
racket
[Pangngalan]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

raketa, raketa ng tenis

raketa, raketa ng tenis

Ex: The professional player autographed a racket for his fan .Ang propesyonal na manlalaro ay nag-autograph ng isang **racket** para sa kanyang fan.
to attack
[Pandiwa]

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

atake

atake

Ex: As soon as the whistle blew , they began to attack, determined to take the lead .Sa sandaling umihip ang sipol, nagsimula silang **atake**, determinado na makalamang.
referee
[Pangngalan]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

tagahatol, huwes

tagahatol, huwes

Ex: After reviewing the video footage , the referee overturned the initial call , awarding a penalty kick to the opposing team .Matapos suriin ang footage ng video, binawi ng **referee** ang unang desisyon, at iginawad ang isang penalty kick sa kalabang koponan.
defense
[Pangngalan]

(in sports) the players who try to not allow the opposing team to score; the position or role of these players on the field

depensa, depensador

depensa, depensador

helmet
[Pangngalan]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

helmet, hard hat

helmet, hard hat

Ex: The astronaut secured her space helmet before stepping onto the launchpad.Inayos ng astronaut ang kanyang **helmet** sa kalawakan bago tumuntong sa launchpad.
pitch
[Pangngalan]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

larangan, pitch

larangan, pitch

Ex: They practiced their passes on the training pitch all week .Nagsanay sila ng kanilang mga pasa sa **laruan** ng pagsasanay buong linggo.
to shoot
[Pandiwa]

to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

makamit, gawin

makamit, gawin

Ex: He ’s been working on his swing to shoot a lower score next time .Nagtatrabaho siya sa kanyang swing upang **makamit** ang mas mababang iskor sa susunod.
area
[Pangngalan]

a part of a space or structure that is used for a specific purpose

lugar, dako

lugar, dako

base
[Pangngalan]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

base, istasyon

base, istasyon

batter
[Pangngalan]

(in baseball) the player who tries to hit the ball with a bat

manlalaro na sumusubok na tamaan ang bola gamit ang bat

manlalaro na sumusubok na tamaan ang bola gamit ang bat

bowler
[Pangngalan]

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

tagapagbato, bowler

tagapagbato, bowler

to defend
[Pandiwa]

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

ipagtanggol

ipagtanggol

Ex: The defender quickly moved to defend against the opponent 's attempt at a goal .Mabilis na gumalaw ang depensa para **ipagtanggol** laban sa pagtatangka ng kalaban na mag-gol.
foul
[Pangngalan]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

paglabag, paglalabag sa tuntunin

paglabag, paglalabag sa tuntunin

Ex: The athlete 's foul led to a disqualification in the race .Ang **foul** ng atleta ay nagdulot ng diskwalipikasyon sa karera.
penalty
[Pangngalan]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

parusa,  penalidad

parusa, penalidad

umpire
[Pangngalan]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

tagahatol, umpire

tagahatol, umpire

to tackle
[Pandiwa]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

tackle, ibagsak

tackle, ibagsak

Ex: The defender tackled him aggressively , earning a penalty for rough play .**Tackle** siya nang agresibo ng defender, na nagresulta sa isang penalty para sa rough play.
Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangunahing)
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