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Bokabularyo para sa IELTS (Pangunahing) - Palakasan

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang salitang Ingles tungkol sa sports, tulad ng "basketball", "rugby", "kick", atbp. na kailangan para sa pagsusulit sa IELTS.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Words for Basic IELTS
American football
American football
[Pangngalan]

a sport played by two teams of 11 players who carry, throw, or kick an oval ball on a rectangular field

American football, putbol Amerikano

American football, putbol Amerikano

Ex: American football is one of the most popular sports in the United States. 

Ang American football ay isa sa mga pinakasikat na isports sa Estados Unidos.

baseball
baseball
[Pangngalan]

a game played with a bat and ball by two teams of 9 players who try to hit the ball and then run around four bases before the other team can return the ball

baseball

baseball

Ex: Baseball is a popular sport in the United States. 

Ang baseball ay isang popular na isport sa Estados Unidos.

basketball
basketball
[Pangngalan]

a type of sport where two teams, with often five players each, try to throw a ball through a net that is hanging from a ring and gain points

basketbol, basket

basketbol, basket

Ex: He enjoys playing basketball with his friends at the local park on weekends. 

Nasasarapan siyang maglaro ng basketball kasama ang kanyang mga kaibigan sa lokal na parke tuwing weekend.

to catch
to catch
[Pandiwa]

to stop and hold an object that is moving through the air

hulihin, saluhin

hulihin, saluhin

Ex: Be careful to catch the egg without breaking it. 

Mag-ingat sa huliin ang itlog nang hindi ito masira.

fan
fan
[Pangngalan]

someone who has a strong interest in and enthusiasm for a particular sport, team, or athlete

tagahanga, fan

tagahanga, fan

Ex: She became a fan of soccer after watching the World Cup. 

Naging fan siya ng soccer matapos panoorin ang World Cup.

field
field
[Pangngalan]

a piece of land used for playing a game or sport on

larangan, bukid

larangan, bukid

Ex: After the game, the players left their equipment on the field. 

Pagkatapos ng laro, iniwan ng mga manlalaro ang kanilang kagamitan sa larangan.

hockey
hockey
[Pangngalan]

a game played by two teams of eleven players on grass or a field, using long sticks to put a hard ball in the opposite team's goal

hockey, hockey sa damo

hockey, hockey sa damo

Ex: The excitement was palpable as the two teams took to the field for the championship hockey match, each determined to claim victory. 

Ang kagalakan ay nadama habang ang dalawang koponan ay lumabas sa larangan para sa kampeonato ng hockey, bawat isa ay determinado na kunin ang tagumpay.

to kick
to kick
[Pandiwa]

to strike something such as a ball with your foot, particularly in sports like soccer

sipain, tirahin

sipain, tirahin

Ex: He can kick the ball far into the opponent's half. 

Kaya niyang sipain ang bola nang malayo sa kalahating bahagi ng kalaban.

to score
to score
[Pandiwa]

to gain a point, goal, etc. in a game, competition, or sport

puntos, iskor

puntos, iskor

Ex: He scored a goal in the final minute. 

Nag-score siya ng goal sa huling minuto.

table tennis
table tennis
[Pangngalan]

a game played on a table by two or four players who bounce a small ball on the table over a net using special rackets

table tennis, ping-pong

table tennis, ping-pong

Ex: During our office break, we often play table tennis. 

Sa aming office break, madalas kaming naglalaro ng table tennis.

court
court
[Pangngalan]

an area where people can play basketball, tennis, etc.

hukuman, laruan

hukuman, laruan

Ex: The players warmed up on the basketball court before the game. 

Nag-warm up ang mga manlalaro sa court ng basketball bago ang laro.

half-time
half-time
[Pangngalan]

a short break between two halves of a game or match

hating oras, pahinga

hating oras, pahinga

Ex: The team discussed their strategy during half-time. 

Tinalakay ng koponan ang kanilang estratehiya sa half-time.

qualification
qualification
[Pangngalan]

a skill or personal quality that makes someone suitable for a particular job or activity

kasanayan, kwalipikasyon

kasanayan, kwalipikasyon

Ex: Her qualification in graphic design helped her secure the job at the advertising agency. 

Ang kanyang kwalipikasyon sa graphic design ang nakatulong sa kanya upang makuha ang trabaho sa advertising agency.

rugby
rugby
[Pangngalan]

a game played by two teams of thirteen or fifteen players, who kick or carry an oval ball over the other team’s line to score points

rugby, laro ng rugby

rugby, laro ng rugby

Ex: He started playing rugby at a young age. 

Nagsimula siyang maglaro ng rugby sa murang edad.

racket
racket
[Pangngalan]

an object with a handle, an oval frame and a tightly fixed net, used for hitting the ball in sports such as badminton, tennis, etc.

raketa, raketa ng tenis

raketa, raketa ng tenis

Ex: She swung her racket with precision to win the tennis match. 

Binaling niya ang kanyang racket nang may katumpakan upang manalo sa laban ng tenis.

to attack
to attack
[Pandiwa]

(in sports) to go forward and make an attempt to score a goal or point against an opponent

atake

atake

Ex: The coach emphasized the importance of attacking with speed to catch the defense off guard. 

Binigyang-diin ng coach ang kahalagahan ng atake nang mabilis upang mabigla ang depensa.

referee
referee
[Pangngalan]

an official who is in charge of a game, making sure the rules are obeyed by the players

tagahatol, huwes

tagahatol, huwes

Ex: The referee blew the whistle to signal the end of the match, much to the relief of the exhausted players. 

Hinipan ng referee ang kanyang pito upang ipahiwatig ang katapusan ng laro, na nagdulot ng malaking ginhawa sa mga pagod na manlalaro.

defense
defense
[Pangngalan]

the team, players, or tactics whose primary role is to prevent the opposing side from scoring or gaining advantage in a game or match

depensa, pagtatanggol

depensa, pagtatanggol

Ex: In baseball the defense turned a slick double play to end the inning. 

Sa baseball, ang depensa ay nagsagawa ng isang maayos na dobleng laro upang tapusin ang inning.

helmet
helmet
[Pangngalan]

a hard hat worn by soldiers, bikers, etc. for protection

helmet, hard hat

helmet, hard hat

Ex: The construction worker wore a bright yellow safety helmet before entering the site. 

Ang construction worker ay may suot na maliwanag na dilaw na safety helmet bago pumasok sa site.

pitch
pitch
[Pangngalan]

a flat ground prepared and marked for playing particular sports, such as soccer

larangan, pitch

larangan, pitch

Ex: The players ran onto the pitch as the match began. 

Tumakbo ang mga manlalaro sa larangan nang magsimula ang laro.

to shoot
to shoot
[Pandiwa]

to achieve a particular score in a round of golf

makamit, gawin

makamit, gawin

Ex: He managed to shoot a 72, just under par for the course. 

Nagawa niyang shoot ang 72, bahagya sa ilalim ng par para sa kurso.

area
area
[Pangngalan]

a section of a structure distinguished by a specific characteristic or function

lugar, sektor

lugar, sektor

Ex: The playground area is fenced for safety. 

Ang lugar ng palaruan ay may bakod para sa kaligtasan.

base
base
[Pangngalan]

(baseball) any of the four stations that the runner must reach to score a run

base, istasyon

base, istasyon

batter
batter
[Pangngalan]

(in baseball) a player who is currently attempting to hit the ball

manlalaro, batter

manlalaro, batter

Ex: The batter stepped up to the plate, ready for the pitch. 

Ang manlalaro ay lumapit sa plato, handa para sa paghagis.

bowler
bowler
[Pangngalan]

(cricket) a player who throws the ball to the batsman

tagapagbato, bowler

tagapagbato, bowler

to defend
to defend
[Pandiwa]

(in sports) to prevent an opponent from scoring a goal or point

ipagtanggol

ipagtanggol

Ex: The goalkeeper defended the net, stopping several powerful shots. 

Ang goalkeeper ay ipinagtanggol ang net, na pinipigilan ang ilang malalakas na sipa.

foul
foul
[Pangngalan]

an act in a sport that is against the rules and is not allowed

paglabag, paglalabag sa tuntunin

paglabag, paglalabag sa tuntunin

Ex: A yellow card was issued for a dangerous foul in soccer. 

Isang dilaw na card ang ipinakita para sa isang mapanganib na foul sa soccer.

penalty
penalty
[Pangngalan]

(in games and sports) a disadvantage that a team or player is given for violating a rule

parusa,  penalidad

parusa, penalidad

umpire
umpire
[Pangngalan]

an official who is in charge of a game and makes sure players obey the rules in sports such as tennis, baseball, and cricket

tagahatol, umpire

tagahatol, umpire

Ex: Crowd noise rose when the umpire announced a penalty against the home side. 

Tumaas ang ingay ng mga tao nang mag-anunsyo ang referee ng isang parusa laban sa home team.

to tackle
to tackle
[Pandiwa]

to try to take the ball from the players of the other team, usually by forcing them down, in sports such as American football or rugby

tackle, ibagsak

tackle, ibagsak

Ex: The linebacker tackled the quarterback before he could make the pass. 

Ang tackle ng linebacker ay huminto sa quarterback bago ito makapasa.

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