Humanidades ACT - Panitikan at Kultura
Dito matututo ka ng ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa panitikan at kultura, tulad ng "elegy", "satirical", "memoir", atbp. na makakatulong sa iyo na makapasa sa iyong mga ACT.
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Flashcards
Pagbaybay
Pagsusulit
a type of verse without rhyme that has an irregular rhythm

malayang taludturan, malayang tula
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

saknong, tudling
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

soneto, tula na may labing-apat na taludtod
spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

prosa
a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

balada, awit na nagkukuwento
a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

antimetabole, baligtad
a literary device where human qualities or characteristics are attributed to non-human entities, objects, or ideas

pagkatao, pagsasatao
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

pahiwatig, tukoy
(of a story, play, image, etc.) using characters or events in a symbolic sense that represent a concept, quality, etc.

alegoriko, simboliko
a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

paglalaro ng salita, pun
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

metapora, pigura ng pananalita
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

paghahambing, simile
a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironya
marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document

marginalia, mga tala sa gilid
a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

alaala, awtobiyograpiya
the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

awtobiyograpiya, memoirs
a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format

nobelang grapiko, komiks
a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

antolohiya, kalipunan
a handwritten or typed document that has not yet been published or printed, often used to refer to an author's draft of a book or other literary work

manuskrito, borador
intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

satirikal, nang-uuyam
a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts

pergamino, rolyo
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

interjeksyon, pabulalas
a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

kanon
the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

pangunahing tauhan, protagonista
the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

bayani, babaeng pangunahing tauhan
the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

piguratibong wika, matalinghagang wika
exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

melodramatik, labis
a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story

murang nobela, nobelang puno ng pakikipagsapalaran o melodramatikong kwento
to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

gawing kathang-isip, isulat bilang nobela
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

nakaraan, likod na kwento
an author whose work is published under someone else's name

manggagawang ghostwriter, manunulat na multo
a decorative element or symbol carved or inscribed onto a surface

glyph, dekoratibong simbolo
(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sintaks, istruktura ng gramatika
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

diyalekto, wikain
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

intonasyon
a word formed from the initial letters of a phrase, pronounced as a single word

akronim, daglat
a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters

inisyal, akronim
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

etimolohiya
an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

linggwista
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitolohiya
a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

kimera, mitolohikong nilalang
a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath

basilisk, maalamat na reptilya
an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

parodya, burlesk
the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

pamana, kaugaliang bayan
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

kaugalian, kostumbre
collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling

kaalaman, tradisyon
a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

elehiya, awit ng pagluluksa
an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

pamana
(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance

iginagalang, tradisyonal
a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

subkultura, kulturang pang-ilalim
a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts

muling pagsilang, pagbabagong-buhay
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