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ACT Beşeri Bilimler - Edebiyat ve Kültür

Burada, ACT'lerinizde başarılı olmanıza yardımcı olacak "elegy", "satirical", "memoir" vb. gibi edebiyat ve kültürle ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
free verse

a type of verse without rhyme that has an irregular rhythm

serbest şiir

serbest şiir

[isim]
stanza

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

şiir kıtası

şiir kıtası

[isim]
sonnet

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sone

sone

[isim]
prose

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

düz yazı

düz yazı

[isim]
ballad

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

türkü

türkü

[isim]
antimetabole

a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

ters yineleme

ters yineleme

[isim]
personification

the practice of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas, objects, etc. in literature or art

kişileştirme

kişileştirme

[isim]
allusion

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

gönderme

gönderme

[isim]
allegorical

(of a story, play, image, etc.) using characters or events in a symbolic sense that represent a concept, quality, etc.

alegorik

alegorik

[sıfat]
pun

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

cinas

cinas

[isim]
metaphor

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

mecaz

mecaz

[isim]
simile

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

benzetme

benzetme

[isim]
irony

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

ironi

ironi

[isim]
marginalia

marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document

kenar notları

kenar notları

[isim]
memoir

a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

anı yazısı

anı yazısı

[isim]
autobiography

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

otobiyografi

otobiyografi

[isim]
graphic novel

a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format

resimli roman

resimli roman

[isim]
anthology

a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

seçmeler

seçmeler

[isim]
manuscript

a handwritten or typed document that has not yet been published or printed, often used to refer to an author's draft of a book or other literary work

el yazması kitap

el yazması kitap

[isim]
satirical

intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

alaycı

alaycı

[sıfat]
excerpt

a short piece taken from a longer composition

özel baskı

özel baskı

[isim]
scroll

a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts

sargı

sargı

[isim]
interjection

(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

ünlem

ünlem

[isim]
tone

the general manner or attitude of the author in a literary work

vurgu

vurgu

[isim]
canon

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

eserler

eserler

[isim]
protagonist

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

baş karakter

baş karakter

[isim]
heroine

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

kadın kahraman

kadın kahraman

[isim]
figurative language

the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

mecazi dil

mecazi dil

[isim]
melodramatic

exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

aşırı duygusal veya abartılı

aşırı duygusal veya abartılı

Google Translate
[sıfat]
dime novel

a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story

ucuz roman

ucuz roman

[isim]
to fictionalize

to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

kurgulamak

kurgulamak

[fiil]
backstory

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

özgeçmiş

özgeçmiş

[isim]
ghostwriter

an author whose work is published under someone else's name

birinin yerine yazan

birinin yerine yazan

[isim]
glyph

a decorative element or symbol carved or inscribed onto a surface

oyulmuş sembolik şekil

oyulmuş sembolik şekil

[isim]
syntax

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

sözdizim

sözdizim

[isim]
dialect

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

lehçe

lehçe

[isim]
intonation

(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

tonlama

tonlama

[isim]
acronym

an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word

baş harflerden oluşan sözcük

baş harflerden oluşan sözcük

[isim]
initialism

a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters

başlangıççuluk

başlangıççuluk

Google Translate
[isim]
etymology

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

kökenbilim

kökenbilim

[isim]
linguist

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

dilbilimci

dilbilimci

Google Translate
[isim]
mythology

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

mitoloji

mitoloji

[isim]
chimera

a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

Kimera

Kimera

[isim]
basilisk

a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath

şahmaran

şahmaran

Google Translate
[isim]
burlesque

an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

taşlama

taşlama

[isim]
folklore

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

folklor

folklor

[isim]
custom

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

örf

örf

[isim]
lore

collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling

irfan

irfan

Google Translate
[isim]
elegy

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

mersiye

mersiye

[isim]
heritage

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

miras

miras

[isim]
time-honored

(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance

köklü

köklü

Google Translate
[sıfat]
subculture

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

alt kültür

alt kültür

Google Translate
[isim]
rebirth

a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts

yeniden doğuş

yeniden doğuş

Google Translate
[isim]
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