ورود
علوم انسانی ACT - ادبیات و فرهنگ
در اینجا با برخی از کلمات انگلیسی مرتبط با ادبیات و فرهنگ آشنا می شوید، مانند "مرثیه"، "طنز"، "خاطرات" و غیره که به شما کمک می کند تا ACT خود را افزایش دهید.
مرور
فلش‌کارت‌ها
املای کلمه
آزمون
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter
بند (شعر), استنزا
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme
قطعه شعر 14 سطری, غزل‌واره
a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order
تکرار معکوس
the practice of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas, objects, etc. in literature or art
جان‌بخشی, شخصیت‌بخشی
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device
تلمیح
(of a story, play, image, etc.) using characters or events in a symbolic sense that represent a concept, quality, etc.
تمثیلی, مجازی
a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has
جناس (آرایه ادبی), ایهام
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning
استعاره
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'
تشبیه
a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect
وارونه‌گویی, گواژه
marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document
حاشیه‌نگاری, حاشیه‌نوشت
a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life
شرح حال
the story of the life of a person, written by the same person
خودزندگی‌نامه, خویش‌‌نامه
a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format
رمان گرافیکی
a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject
مجموعه, گلچین ادبی، جنگ، منتخبات
a handwritten or typed document that has not yet been published or printed, often used to refer to an author's draft of a book or other literary work
نسخه خطی, دست‌نویس
intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way
هجوآمیز, طنزآمیز
a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts
طومار
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion
حرف ندا (دستورزبان)
a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion
مجموعه آثار (مذهب)
the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.
قهرمان داستان, قهرمان اصلی
the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities
قهرمان زن, نقش اصلی زن
the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind
زبان استعاری
exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way
بیش از حد احساسی یا اغراق‌آمیز
a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story
رمان کیلویی, رمان امیرارسلانی
to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details
داستانی کردن, تبدیل به داستان کردن
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins
پیش‌داستان, پیشینه شخصیت‌ها (در کتاب یا فیلم)
an author whose work is published under someone else's name
سایه‌‌نویس, نویسنده در سایه
a decorative element or symbol carved or inscribed onto a surface
گلیف, نماد تزئینی
(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language
نحو (زبان‌شناسی), علم ترکیب
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar
گویش
(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking
آهنگ (زبان‌شناسی), تکیه صدا
an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word
سرواژه
a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters
اختصار, حروف آغازین
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings
ریشه‌شناسی (واژگان)
an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects
زبان‌شناس
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.
اسطوره‌شناسی
a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail
کیمرا (اسطوره یونان باستان)
a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath
بازیلیسک
an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work
نقیضه, نظیره طنزآمیز
the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth
فرهنگ عامه, فولکلور
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people
سنت, رسم‌ورسوم
collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling
دانش محلی, افسانه
a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past
مرثیه, سوگنامه
an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors
ارثیه, میراث
(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance
سنتی, باستانی
a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture
خرده‌فرهنگ
a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts
تولد دوباره, احیاء
