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العلوم الإنسانية ACT - الأدب والثقافة
هنا سوف تتعلم بعض الكلمات الإنجليزية المتعلقة بالأدب والثقافة، مثل "elegy" و"satirical" و"memoir" وما إلى ذلك، والتي ستساعدك على إتقان أعمالك.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter
مقطع, بند
a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme
سونيت
a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem
بالادة, أغنية سردية
a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order
أنتيمتابول
the practice of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas, objects, etc. in literature or art
شخصنة
a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device
تلميح, إشارة
(of a story, play, image, etc.) using characters or events in a symbolic sense that represent a concept, quality, etc.
مجازي, رمزي
a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has
لعبة الكلمات, كلام مزدوج
a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning
استعارة
a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'
تشبيه, مجاز
a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect
سخرية
marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document
هامشيات, ملاحظات هامشية
a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life
مذكرات, سيرة شخصية
the story of the life of a person, written by the same person
سيرة ذاتية
a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format
رواية مصورة, كومكس
a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject
أنطولوجيا
a handwritten or typed document that has not yet been published or printed, often used to refer to an author's draft of a book or other literary work
مخطوطة, نص مكتوب
intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way
ساخر, هجائي
a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts
لفافة, مخطوطة
(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion
تعجب, فعل تعجبي
the general manner or attitude of the author in a literary work
نغمة, أسلوب
a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion
كانون, مجموعة
the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.
البطل, الشخصية الرئيسية
the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities
بطلة
the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind
لغة تشبيهية, لغة مجازية
exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way
مبالغ فيه
a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story
رواية رخيصة, رواية ذات طابع مغامرة
to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details
يحول إلى خيال, يحول إلى قصة خيالية
the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins
خلفية القصة, القصة السابقة
an author whose work is published under someone else's name
كاتب أشباح, كاتب مجهول
a decorative element or symbol carved or inscribed onto a surface
غليف, رمز زخرفي
(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language
نحو, تركيب الجمل
the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar
لهجة
an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word
اختصار
a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters
اختصار, حرف أول
the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings
أصل الكلمة
an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects
لغوي, خبير لغوي
a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.
أساطير
a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail
كيميرا
a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath
بasilisk
an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work
بِرْلِسْك, إعادة هزلية
the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth
فولكلور, تراث شعبي
a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people
عَادَة, تقاليد
collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling
تراث, معرفة
a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past
مرثية, قصيدة رثائية
an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors
تراث ثقافي, إرث ثقافي
(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance
تقليدي, خالد
a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture
الفرعية الثقافية, ثقافة فرعية
a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts
الولادة الجديدة, الازدهار
