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ACT Nhân văn - Văn học và Văn hóa

Tại đây, bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến văn học và văn hóa, chẳng hạn như "elegy", "satirical", "memoir", v.v. sẽ giúp bạn đạt thành tích cao trong bài thi ACT của mình.

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Bắt đầu học
ACT Vocabulary for Humanities
free verse

a type of verse without rhyme that has an irregular rhythm

thơ tự do

thơ tự do

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[Danh từ]
stanza

a series of lines in a poem, usually with recurring rhyme scheme and meter

khổ thơ

khổ thơ

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[Danh từ]
sonnet

a verse of Italian origin that has 14 lines, usually in an iambic pentameter and a prescribed rhyme scheme

sonnet

sonnet

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[Danh từ]
prose

spoken or written language in its usual form, in contrast to poetry

tr prose

tr prose

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[Danh từ]
ballad

a tale that is narrated in the form of a song or poem

ballad

ballad

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[Danh từ]
antimetabole

a literary and rhetorical device that involves repeating words or phrases in successive clauses or sentences, but in reverse order

antimetabole

antimetabole

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[Danh từ]
personification

the practice of attributing human characteristics to abstract ideas, objects, etc. in literature or art

nhân hoá

nhân hoá

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[Danh từ]
allusion

a statement that implies or indirectly mentions something or someone else, especially as a literary device

ám chỉ

ám chỉ

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[Danh từ]
allegorical

(of a story, play, image, etc.) using characters or events in a symbolic sense that represent a concept, quality, etc.

huyền ảo

huyền ảo

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[Tính từ]
pun

a clever or amusing use of words that takes advantage of the multiple meanings or interpretations that it has

chơi chữ

chơi chữ

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[Danh từ]
metaphor

a figure of speech that compares two unrelated things to highlight their similarities and convey a deeper meaning

ẩn dụ

ẩn dụ

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[Danh từ]
simile

a word or phrase that compares two things or people, highlighting the similarities, often introduced by 'like' or 'as'

so sánh

so sánh

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[Danh từ]
irony

a form of humor in which the words that someone says mean the opposite, producing an emphatic effect

mỉa mai

mỉa mai

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[Danh từ]
marginalia

marks and notes written in the margins of a book or document

marginalia

marginalia

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[Danh từ]
memoir

a written account of a person's own life experiences or a particular period in their life

hồi ký

hồi ký

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[Danh từ]
autobiography

the story of the life of a person, written by the same person

hồi ký

hồi ký

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[Danh từ]
graphic novel

a book that combines illustrations and storytelling to convey a narrative, often in a sequential art format

truyện tranh

truyện tranh

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[Danh từ]
anthology

a collection of selected writings by various authors, often on a similar theme or subject

tuyển tập

tuyển tập

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[Danh từ]
manuscript

a handwritten or typed document that has not yet been published or printed, often used to refer to an author's draft of a book or other literary work

bản thảo

bản thảo

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[Danh từ]
satirical

intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

châm biếm

châm biếm

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[Tính từ]
excerpt

a short piece taken from a longer composition

trích

trích

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[Danh từ]
scroll

a roll of parchment, paper, or other material containing writing or images, often used for historical or religious texts

cuộn

cuộn

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[Danh từ]
interjection

(grammar) a phrase or word used suddenly to express a particular emotion

thán từ

thán từ

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[Danh từ]
tone

the general manner or attitude of the author in a literary work

giọng

giọng

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[Danh từ]
canon

a recognized collection of authoritative books, texts, or works within a particular field or tradition, especially in religion

khuôn phép

khuôn phép

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[Danh từ]
protagonist

the main character in a movie, novel, TV show, etc.

nhân vật chính

nhân vật chính

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[Danh từ]
heroine

the main female character in a story, book, film, etc., typically known for great qualities

nữ anh hùng

nữ anh hùng

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[Danh từ]
figurative language

the use of words and expressions that are not meant to be taken literally, but rather to create a vivid, imaginative image or effect in the reader's mind

ngôn ngữ hình tượng

ngôn ngữ hình tượng

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[Danh từ]
melodramatic

exaggerated or overly emotional in a theatrical or sensational way

kịch cỡm

kịch cỡm

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[Tính từ]
dime novel

a cheap paperback novel often featuring an adventure or melodramatic story

tiểu thuyết rẻ tiền

tiểu thuyết rẻ tiền

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[Danh từ]
to fictionalize

to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

hư cấu hóa

hư cấu hóa

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[Động từ]
backstory

the events that have happened to a character before their story in a book, movie, etc. begins

câu chuyện nền

câu chuyện nền

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[Danh từ]
ghostwriter

an author whose work is published under someone else's name

người viết ma

người viết ma

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[Danh từ]
glyph

a decorative element or symbol carved or inscribed onto a surface

khuôn

khuôn

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[Danh từ]
syntax

(linguistics) the way in which words and phrases are arranged to form grammatical sentences in a language

cú pháp

cú pháp

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[Danh từ]
dialect

the spoken form of a language specific to a certain region or people which is slightly different from the standard form in words and grammar

tiếng địa phương

tiếng địa phương

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[Danh từ]
intonation

(phonetics) the rising and falling of the voice when speaking

ngữ điệu

ngữ điệu

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[Danh từ]
acronym

an abbreviation formed from the initial letters of a group of words, which can be pronounced as a word

chữ viết tắt

chữ viết tắt

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[Danh từ]
initialism

a type of abbreviation where the first letter of each word in a phrase or name is used to form a pronounceable acronym-like string of letters

từ viết tắt

từ viết tắt

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[Danh từ]
etymology

the study of the origins and historical developments of words and their meanings

ngữ nguyên

ngữ nguyên

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[Danh từ]
linguist

an expert in the study of language, examining its structure, development, and cultural aspects

nhà ngôn ngữ học

nhà ngôn ngữ học

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[Danh từ]
mythology

a collection of ancient myths, particularly one that belongs to a group of people and their history, etc.

huyền thoại

huyền thoại

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[Danh từ]
chimera

a mythological creature in Greek mythology, typically depicted as a fire-breathing creature with the body and head of a lion, the head of a goat protruding from its back, and a serpent for a tail

chimera

chimera

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[Danh từ]
basilisk

a legendary reptile, often depicted as having a deadly gaze or venomous breath

basilisk

basilisk

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[Danh từ]
burlesque

an absurd or comically exaggerated replication of a literary or dramatic work

burlesque

burlesque

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[Danh từ]
folklore

the traditional beliefs, customs, stories, and legends of a particular community, usually passed down through generations by word of mouth

huyền thoại

huyền thoại

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[Danh từ]
custom

a way of behaving or of doing something that is widely accepted in a society or among a specific group of people

phong tục

phong tục

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[Danh từ]
lore

collective knowledge, traditions, beliefs, and stories passed down within a culture or community, typically through storytelling

huyền thoại

huyền thoại

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[Danh từ]
elegy

a song or poem expressing sadness, especially in the memory of a dead person or a bitter event in the past

thơ trần tình

thơ trần tình

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[Danh từ]
heritage

an individual's religious or ethnic background that is passed down to them from their ancestors

di sản văn hóa

di sản văn hóa

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[Danh từ]
time-honored

(of traditions, practices, or customs) respected and followed for a long time because of their enduring value or significance

tôn kính

tôn kính

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[Tính từ]
subculture

a group within a larger culture that shares distinctive values, norms, and behaviors, often differing from those of the dominant culture

tiểu văn hóa

tiểu văn hóa

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[Danh từ]
rebirth

a renewed period of growth, popularity, or significance, particularly in cultural, artistic, or economic contexts

tái sinh

tái sinh

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[Danh từ]
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