Cambridge English : CPE (C2 Proficiency) - États et qualités favorables

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of the first water

[Phrase]

(of a diamond or pearl) of the finest or rarest quality

Ex: This restaurant is known for its cuisine of the first water, earning Michelin stars for its exceptional dishes.

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propitious

[Adjectif]

having a high probability of producing a successful result

propice, favorable

Ex: The propitious outcome of the initial tests suggested that the new technology would perform well on a larger scale .Le résultat **propice** des tests initiaux suggérait que la nouvelle technologie fonctionnerait bien à plus grande échelle.

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sanguine

[Adjectif]

having a confident, hopeful, and positive outlook for the future

optimiste, joyeux

Ex: Despite the difficulties , their sanguine approach to the problem led to innovative solutions .Malgré les difficultés, leur approche **optimiste** du problème a conduit à des solutions innovantes.

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sumptuous

[Adjectif]

having a rich and luxurious quality

somptueux

Ex: The historic mansion 's dining room was adorned with sumptuous chandeliers and antique furniture .La salle à manger du manoir historique était ornée de lustres **somptueux** et de meubles anciens.

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dapper

[Adjectif]

(typically of a man) stylish and neat in appearance, often characterized by well-groomed attire and attention to detail

soigné, élégant

Ex: His dapper appearance made him a hit with the ladies at the party.Son apparence **élégante** a fait de lui un succès auprès des dames à la fête.

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to exult

[verbe]

to rejoice greatly or celebrate very cheerfully

exulter, jubiler

Ex: She could n’t help but exult when she received the good news about her promotion .Elle ne pouvait s'empêcher de **exulter** lorsqu'elle a reçu la bonne nouvelle de sa promotion.

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exultation

[nom]

an intense and uplifting feeling of great happiness or triumph

exultation, jubilation

Ex: Winning the case filled her with exultation.Gagner le procès l'a remplie d'**exultation**.

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frugal

[Adjectif]

careful to not spend money in an unnecessary or wasteful way

chiche

Ex: Her frugal mindset encourages her to repair items rather than replacing them .Son état d'esprit **économe** l'encourage à réparer les objets plutôt qu'à les remplacer.

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urbane

[Adjectif]

sophisticated, refined, and exudes confidence from extensive social experience

poli, courtois, affable, raffiné

Ex: His urbane manners were evident as he smoothly guided the dinner conversation .Ses manières **urbaines** étaient évidentes alors qu'il guidait avec fluidité la conversation du dîner.

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aesthetic

[Adjectif]

relating to the enjoyment or appreciation of beauty or art, especially visual art

esthétique

Ex: Her blog is dedicated to exploring the aesthetic aspects of contemporary architecture .Son blog est dédié à explorer les aspects **esthétiques** de l'architecture contemporaine.

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salient

[Adjectif]

standing out due to its importance or relevance

saillant, proéminent, essentiel

Ex: The professor discussed the salient themes of the novel, focusing on the central ideas that shaped the narrative.Le professeur a discuté des thèmes **saillants** du roman, en se concentrant sur les idées centrales qui ont façonné le récit.

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boon

[nom]

something that is beneficial or advantageous, like a blessing or favor that is granted

aubaine, bénédiction

Ex: The arrival of rain after a long drought was seen as a boon for farmers , ensuring the growth of their crops and livestock .L'arrivée de la pluie après une longue sécheresse a été considérée comme une **bénédiction** pour les agriculteurs, assurant la croissance de leurs cultures et de leur bétail.

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rarefied

[Adjectif]

having an elevated quality, either morally or intellectually, that is far above the ordinary

raffiné, élevé

Ex: They discussed philosophy in rarefied terms beyond everyday concerns .Ils ont discuté de philosophie en termes **raffinés** au-delà des préoccupations quotidiennes.

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feather in one's cap

[Phrase]

a thing that someone takes pride in, such as an accomplishment, honor, etc.

Ex: Being selected as the team captain was a feather in his cap, reflecting his leadership skills and dedication to the sport.

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fortuitous

[Adjectif]

happening unexpectedly in a way that brings good fortune or benefit

fortuit

Ex: The timing of their meeting was fortuitous, as they both happened to be in the same place at the same time .Son gain **fortuit** à la tombola a payé l'intégralité des vacances.

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palatial

[Adjectif]

grand, luxurious, or spacious enough to evoke the style of a palace

grandiose, magnifique

Ex: The Hollywood star 's red carpet gown was designed with palatial elegance .Son bureau était **palatial** comparé aux cubicules exigus à proximité.

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amorous

[Adjectif]

suggestive of sexual desire

amoureux

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ardor

[nom]

strong enthusiasm or passionate eagerness, often for a cause, goal, or activity

ardeur, fougue

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august

[Adjectif]

impressive and worthy of respect

auguste

Ex: The library housed an august collection of rare manuscripts and first editions.La bibliothèque abritait une collection **auguste** de manuscrits rares et de premières éditions.

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blithe

[Adjectif]

appearing cheerfully untroubled by problems or difficulties

insouciant

Ex: The group of friends walked down the beach with a blithe energy, playfully splashing each other and reveling in the sunshine.Le groupe d'amis marchait le long de la plage avec une énergie **insouciante**, s'éclaboussant joyeusement et se délectant du soleil.

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boisterous

[Adjectif]

marked by a lack of control or discipline

turbulent

Ex: She found the boisterous celebrations in the streets overwhelming .Leurs pitreries **bruyantes** les ont fait expulser du théâtre.

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consonance

[nom]

a musical quality where tones or chords blend smoothly, producing a sense of stability or pleasantness

consonance, harmonie

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au courant

[Adjectif]

knowledgeable about the latest information, trends, or developments

au courant, informé

Ex: The fashion designer is au courant with the latest trends in Paris .Le créateur de mode est **au courant** des dernières tendances à Paris.

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elysian

[Adjectif]

so beautiful, perfect, or delightful that it seems divinely inspired

élyséen, divinement inspiré

Ex: He described the meal as an Elysian experience of flavor .Il a décrit le repas comme une expérience **élyséenne** de saveur.

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idyllic

[Adjectif]

(of a place or setting) extremely beautiful, peaceful, and perfect in a way that seems like it is from an idealized picture or story

idyllique

Ex: The idyllic autumn scene with colorful leaves and crisp air was straight out of a postcard .La scène automnale **idylle** avec ses feuilles colorées et son air frais était tout droit sortie d'une carte postale.

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