Éducation - Théories

a theoretical perspective that posits that knowledge and understanding are actively constructed by individuals through their interactions with the world

constructionnisme

a learning theory that suggests learners actively construct their understanding of the world through experiences and reflection

constructivisme

a learning theory that stresses digital networks and information connections as fundamental to learning in the digital age

connectivisme

(psychology) the theory that believes human behavior is a conditioned response to outside stimuli

behaviorisme

an educational theory that emphasizes learning within the context of authentic, real-world experiences

apprentissage situé

a theoretical framework that offers explanations and predictions about how learning occurs and how instruction can be optimized to facilitate learning

théorie de l'instruction

a learning theory that emphasizes the role of social interactions and meaningful activities in shaping individual learning experiences and cognitive development

théorie de l'activité

a learning theory that proposes people learn from observing others' behaviors, attitudes, and outcomes of those behaviors

théorie de l'apprentissage social

a theory in education saying that people can only handle so much new information at once, so teaching should be organized to avoid overwhelming them

théorie de la charge cognitive

a psychological theory proposing that intelligence is not a single, fixed attribute but rather a diverse set of abilities that individuals possess to varying degrees

théorie des intelligences multiples

a cognitive theory that focuses on how information is encoded, stored, and retrieved in the human mind

théorie de traitement de l'information

a theory emphasizing how social interaction and cultural context influence individual cognitive growth

théorie socioculturelle du développement cognitif

a theory by David Kolb emphasizing learning through experience, reflection, abstraction, and experimentation

théorie de l'apprentissage expérientiel

a theory that emphasizes the importance of personal growth, self-actualization, and the innate desire for fulfillment in the learning process

théorie de l'apprentissage humaniste