Éducation - Théories

a theoretical perspective that posits that knowledge and understanding are actively constructed by individuals through their interactions with the world

constructionnisme

a learning theory that suggests learners actively construct their understanding of the world through experiences and reflection

constructivisme

a learning theory that stresses digital networks and information connections as fundamental to learning in the digital age

connectivisme

(psychology) the theory that believes human behavior is a conditioned response to outside stimuli

behaviorisme

an educational theory that emphasizes learning within the context of authentic, real-world experiences

apprentissage situé, théorie de l'apprentissage situé

a theoretical framework that offers explanations and predictions about how learning occurs and how instruction can be optimized to facilitate learning

théorie de l'instruction, théorie pédagogique

a learning theory that emphasizes the role of social interactions and meaningful activities in shaping individual learning experiences and cognitive development

théorie de l'activité, théorie des activités

a learning theory that proposes people learn from observing others' behaviors, attitudes, and outcomes of those behaviors

théorie de l'apprentissage social, théorie de l'apprentissage par observation

a theory in education saying that people can only handle so much new information at once, so teaching should be organized to avoid overwhelming them

théorie de la charge cognitive, théorie de la surcharge cognitive

a psychological theory proposing that intelligence is not a single, fixed attribute but rather a diverse set of abilities that individuals possess to varying degrees

théorie des intelligences multiples, théorie des multiples formes d'intelligence

a cognitive theory that focuses on how information is encoded, stored, and retrieved in the human mind

théorie de traitement de l'information, théorie de la cognition par traitement de l'information

a theory emphasizing how social interaction and cultural context influence individual cognitive growth

théorie socioculturelle du développement cognitif, théorie du développement cognitif socioculturel

a theory by David Kolb emphasizing learning through experience, reflection, abstraction, and experimentation

théorie de l'apprentissage expérientiel, théorie de l'apprentissage par l'expérience

a theory that emphasizes the importance of personal growth, self-actualization, and the innate desire for fulfillment in the learning process

théorie de l'apprentissage humaniste, approche humaniste de l'éducation