constructionism
[noun]
a theoretical perspective that posits that knowledge and understanding are actively constructed by individuals through their interactions with the world
Education - Theories
Here you will learn some English words related to theories such as "constructionism", "situated learning", and "connectivism".
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constructivism
[noun]
a learning theory that suggests learners actively construct their understanding of the world through experiences and reflection
Ex:
The
school
's
curriculum
is
influenced
by
constructivism
,
emphasizing
active
engagement
and
inquiry
.
connectivism
[noun]
a learning theory that stresses digital networks and information connections as fundamental to learning in the digital age
Ex:
Connectivism
recognizes
the
importance
of
social
learning
platforms
,
such as
online forums
and
social media
,
in
facilitating
knowledge
sharing
and
collaboration
.
behaviorism
[noun]
(psychology) the theory that believes human behavior is a conditioned response to outside stimuli
Ex:
A
student
works
harder
when
they
know
they
will
receive
extra credit
for
good
performance
,
based on
the
idea
of
reinforcement
in
behaviorism
.
situated learning
[noun]
an educational theory that emphasizes learning within the context of authentic, real-world experiences
Ex:
Situated learning
approaches
encourage
educators
to
create
learning
environments
that
closely
resemble
authentic
settings
to
enhance
student
engagement
and
understanding
.
instructional theory
[noun]
a theoretical framework that offers explanations and predictions about how learning occurs and how instruction can be optimized to facilitate learning
Ex:
Sarah
's
understanding
of
instructional theory
deepened
as
she
studied
various
approaches
to
teaching
and
learning
.
activity theory
[noun]
a learning theory that emphasizes the role of social interactions and meaningful activities in shaping individual learning experiences and cognitive development
Ex:
John
's
understanding
of
historical
events
deepened
as
he
engaged in
activities
that
involved
analyzing
primary
sources
,
reflecting
the
principles
of
activity theory
.
social learning theory
[noun]
a learning theory that proposes people learn from observing others' behaviors, attitudes, and outcomes of those behaviors
Ex:
Bandura
's
research
on
aggression
provided
empirical
support
for
social learning theory
,
demonstrating
how
children
learn
aggressive
behaviors
through
observation
.
cognitive load theory
[noun]
a theory in education saying that people can only handle so much new information at once, so teaching should be organized to avoid overwhelming them
Ex:
a psychological theory proposing that intelligence is not a single, fixed attribute but rather a diverse set of abilities that individuals possess to varying degrees
Ex:
Howard Gardner
's
theory of multiple intelligences
has
had
a
significant
impact
on
how
educators
perceive
and
address
student
diversity
.
a cognitive theory that focuses on how information is encoded, stored, and retrieved in the human mind
Ex:
Researchers
in
information processing theory
investigate
how
individuals
acquire
,
interpret
,
and
use
information
to
make
decisions
and
solve
problems
.
a theory emphasizing how social interaction and cultural context influence individual cognitive growth
Ex:
In
the
sociocultural theory of cognitive development
,
children
learn
from
more
knowledgeable
others
,
such as
parents
or
teachers
.
experiential learning theory
[noun]
a theory by David Kolb emphasizing learning through experience, reflection, abstraction, and experimentation
Ex:
According to
experiential learning theory
,
hands-on
experiences
provide
a
rich
foundation
for
learning
,
allowing
individuals
to
make
connections
between
theory
and
practice
.
humanistic learning theory
[noun]
a theory that emphasizes the importance of personal growth, self-actualization, and the innate desire for fulfillment in the learning process
Ex:
In
humanistic learning theory
,
educators
strive
to
create
supportive
and
empowering
learning
environments
that
foster
students
'
self-esteem
and
self-efficacy
.